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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > General
Almost no systematic theorizing is generality-free. Scientists test
general hypotheses; set theorists prove theorems about every set;
metaphysicians espouse theses about all things regardless of their
kind. But how general can we be and do we ever succeed in
theorizing about absolutely everything? Not according to generality
relativism. In its most promising form, this kind of relativism
maintains that what 'everything' and other quantifiers encompass is
always open to expansion: no matter how broadly we may generalize,
a more inclusive 'everything' is always available. The importance
of the issue comes out, in part, in relation to the foundations of
mathematics. Generality relativism opens the way to avoid Russell's
paradox without imposing ad hoc limitations on which pluralities of
items may be encoded as a set. On the other hand, generality
relativism faces numerous challenges: What are we to make of
seemingly absolutely general theories? What prevents our achieving
absolute generality simply by using 'everything' unrestrictedly?
How are we to characterize relativism without making use of exactly
the kind of generality this view foreswears? This book offers a
sustained defence of generality relativism that seeks to answer
these challenges. Along the way, the contemporary absolute
generality debate is traced through diverse issues in metaphysics,
logic, and the philosophy of language; some of the key works that
lie behind the debate are reassessed; an accessible introduction is
given to the relevant mathematics; and a relativist-friendly
motivation for Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory is developed.
This book investigates the concept of worldview, in its numerous
aspects, and how worldviews impact, shape, and influence
individuals, communities, societies, and cultures. It explores
various worldviews-religious, spiritual, and secular-using a
comprehensive approach to highlight their breadth, depth, and
scope. John Valk argues that everyone has a worldview, and that
worldview is often shaped and influenced by individual
circumstances and situations. While worldviews have similar
structures to one another, they vary in content, including
differences in metanarratives, teachings, ethics, and more. In the
course of explaining how worldviews respond to life's ultimate and
existential challenges, the book poses ontological questions to
highlight various (world)views on the nature of being and the
human, and epistemological questions pertaining to sources of
knowledge and certainty. Inviting readers to reflect on their own
worldviews as they explore the worldviews of others, Valk also
reveals how certain universal worldview beliefs are interpreted in
particular contexts.
The police killing of Christopher Alder was one of the most
notorious deaths in custody in the UK, involving the destruction of
evidence, a whitewash of an investigation, illegal surveillance,
and even giving the family the wrong body to bury. Christopher's
sister Janet has been relentlessly fighting for justice, facing a
vindictive police force bent on exonerating itself at all costs.
This book will be both a probing expose of what went on, based on
exhaustive documentary evidence, as well as the personal story of
Janet's fight to uncover the truth.
Somewhere near the heart of existence, shimmers the ethereal beauty
of the mystery of Time. Though seemingly familiar to us all, time
harbours secrets that penetrate the very deepest levels of reality,
and though we feel certain in our conviction that we're swept forth
upon the crest of its never-ending flow, with Einstein's discovery
of relativity came what is perhaps the most stunning realisation in
the entire history of scientific thought - the wondrously
breathtaking revelation that in reality, there's actually no such
thing as the passage of time... How can this extraordinary truth be
reconciled with the reality we so surely suppose to experience?
What does it mean for the very human concerns of life and death,
free will, identity, and self? What should it mean for our
philosophy? And how should it inform our world view? The search for
answers leads through the fantastical realm of quantum physics, and
the strange parallel worlds it describes, as we discover that the
answers which such questions provoke, are perhaps even more
profound than the questions themselves. Buried deep within the
riddle of time, lies the staggering beauty of the world. As we peel
back the layers to try and sneak a glimpse into eternity, we find a
light shining not only upon the nature of reality, but on the
nature of ourselves...
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Folk Phenomenology
(Hardcover)
Samuel D Rocha; Foreword by William F. Pinar; Afterword by Eduardo M. Duarte
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R1,017
R825
Discovery Miles 8 250
Save R192 (19%)
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The book by Professor Kurbanov Marat Ahnafovich is about a new
worldview, a new teaching on the way to self-awareness, to
understanding the planet and Universe as a whole, to knowing good
from evil. The book uncovers that knowledge which the new Man, the
new generation that has been born on the planet in new conditions
should accept. The book gives the reader an opportunity to accept
the new laws of the world, whiteout which step the future of all
humanity is impossible; it gives the key to understanding the Unity
of the Universe. Accept this book and you will be One with the
World, with the whole Universe The book has healing powers. Homo
Sapiens Accept and understand Everything Because Everything - is in
you, and, as Everything is in you, then, it is what the Creation
is, because Creation is the essence of Homo Sapiens.
This provocative text considers whether evolutionary explanations
can be used to clarify some of life's biggest questions.
Examines topics of race, sex, gender, the nature of language,
religion, ethics, knowledge, consciousness and ultimately, the
meaning of life
Each chapter presents a main topic, together with discussion of
related ideas and arguments from various perspectives
Addresses questions such as: Did evolution make men and women
fundamentally different? Is the concept of race merely a social
construction? Is morality, including universal human rights, a mass
delusion? Can religion and evolution really be harmonized? Does
evolution render life meaningless?
Written in a clear and informative style, with helpful references
for further reading and research
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