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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > General
Post-heroism is often perceived as one of the main aspects of
change in the character of war. Large parts of the contemporary
strategic discourse rest on the assumption that war today is no
longer fuelled by heroic motivations, and does not produce any
popular public heroes, particularly in western democracies.
Willingness to kill or die for the cause of one's socio-political
community appears to be either a phenomenon of an historical stage
that western states have long left behind, or an indicator of
nationalistic or religious fanaticism. This is what has been
described as the 'post-heroic condition' of western societies.
According to this view, demographic and cultural changes in the
west have severely decreased the tolerance for casualties in war.
This edited volume provides a critical examination of this idea.
This reference guide is the only study available that concentrates
on the most important military trends in the Third World since
1945. Designed for students and history buffs, this short reference
is handy for beginning research on different countries and regions
and for examining the most significant military events for the
United States and the world over the last 50 years. Figures and
tables provide up-to-date data in succinct form, and the factual
information in this guide has been collected from many sources
which are not always easily accessible. An appendix points to key
events, and a short bibliography notes significant government
documents, reference materials, and interesting and useful books on
the subject.
This is the first biography of one of the most important yet
least well-known American military leaders of World War II. Written
by a veteran journalist and former staff officer who served under
General Patch in the Pacific and Europe, it offers a firsthand
account of the general's life, personality, and style of command as
well as detailed histories of the military campaigns on which his
reputation rests.
As commander of the U.S. Seventh Army, General Patch came to
prominence in the Pacific, where he led army and marine troops to
victory over the Japanese at Guadalcanal. This achievement earned
Patch the coveted assignment of leading the assault on the beaches
of southern France in 1944, which was to prepare the way for D-Day
and the landing at Normandy. The most important battles of his
career, however, came in the winter of 1944-1945, when Patch's
Seventh Army was able to foresee and crush the last desperate
German counterattack mounted in France and join Patton's troops in
the closing months of the war. Patch, who was often overshadowed by
Patton's colorful and very public persona, deliberately maintained
a low profile throughout the war, earning respect through his
decisiveness, acute strategic judgment, and deep concern for the
safety of his men. World War II military leadership is an area of
growing interest to military historians, biographers, and World War
II specialists, and this groundbreaking study provides a
comprehensive profile of a relatively unknown but much-revered Army
officer.
From I Shall Return to Old Soldiers Never Die, General
MacArthur's phraseology invariably captured an audience's
attention. The MacArthur persona may be familiar to many Americans
more because of his oratory than because of his military deeds.
Covering both his martial and his political oratory, this book
provides a balanced, full-length study of MacArthur's oratorical
accomplishments and their impact. Part I is a critical analysis of
MacArthur and his speeches, while Part II contains the texts of the
addresses discussed.
In their analysis, the authors avoid extremes of praise or
blame. The highlight of the book is its account of MacArthur's
rhetoric persuading Army and Navy chiefs to undertake the Inchon
landing, arguably his finest hour. When MacArthur challenged
Truman, taking policy differences to Congress, his rhetoric enabled
more than one congressman to see deity in the general. Duffy and
Carpenter analyze well the measured cadences of that speech as well
as the platitudes of the keynote speech at the 1952 Republican
National Convention. If 'Old Soldiers Never Die' polished his halo,
the convention address tarnished it. This book captures both the
brilliant flashes and the arrogant stupidities of the man. (Quoted
from the foreword by Robert P. Newman)
The Vietnam War marked the first time in history that the United
States did not achieve its central goal in going to war. This
analysis of the causes, events, and legacy of the war in Vietnam is
designed for high school and college student research into a war
whose economic, political, and social consequences are still being
felt today. Students today cannot understand Americans' present
cynicism about government, loss of faith in political officials,
and reluctance to become involved militarily in distant areas of
the world without understanding the causes and legacy of the war
that changed Americans' perception of their country and its role in
the world.
Written by an expert on the Vietnam War, this book features an
introductory narrative overview of the war incorporating the most
recent scholarship and seven topical essays. Ready-reference
features include a chronology of events, lengthy biographical
profiles of twenty-one major players, the text of twenty-four
primary documents, including first-person accounts, poems,
speeches, and government reports, a glossary of selected terms, and
an annotated bibliography of recommended books, electronic
resources, and feature and documentary films. This resource will
help students gain a deeper understanding of the reasons for
American involvement, the dramatic events of the war in which more
than 58,000 Americans lost their lives, and the war's continuing
legacy.
Drawing on family materials, historical records, and eyewitness
accounts, this book shows the impact of war on individual women
caught up in diverse and often treacherous situations. It relates
stories of partisans in Holland, an Italian woman carrying guns and
provisions in the face of hostile soldiers, and Kikuyu women
involved in the Mau Mau insurrection in Kenya. A woman displaced
from Silesia recalls fleeing with children across war-torn Germany,
and women caught up in conflicts in Burma and in Rwanda share their
tales. War's aftermath can be traumatic, as shown by journalists in
Libya and by a midwife on the Cambodian border who helps refugees
to give birth and regain hope. Finally, British women on active
service in Afghanistan and at NATO headquarters also speak.
Sovereignty has been a major and obsessive ingredient in
Canadian defense policy. "Arctic Leverage: Canadian Sovereignty and
Security" explores its historical development. How have territorial
sovereignty concerns affected Canadian defense policy and its
defense relationship with the United States? With the Arctic
Archipelago, Canada possesses a geostrategic buffer between two
superpowers, and claiming jurisdiction over its waters, has run
afoul of U.S. policy that designates the Northwest Passage as a
strait vital to the interest of the United States. French Caldwell
examines Canada's objectives: were the nuclear attack submarine
program and three ocean concept intended to increase Canada's voice
in collective security beyond its contribution? A valuable study
for defense policy experts and strategic policy makers, this volume
explores the fascinating role strategic real estate (the Arctic)
plays in defense relationships.
"Arctic Leverage" is the first thorough study of the
interrelationship of Canada and the United States with respect to
the Arctic. Taking an historical perspective Caldwell covers: the
establishment of sovereignty in the Arctic Archipelago; motivation
for and establishment of the U.S./Canadian defense relationship;
the role of territorial sovereignty in defense policy; the
strategic significance of the three ocean concept; sovereignty and
security implications of announcing and then writing off the
nuclear submarine program; and the 1987 White Paper after Canada's
1989-90 budget cuts.
Weaving in fifty years of experience with Israel, Bernard-Henri Lévy analyzes global responses to October 7, the new virulent waves of the oldest hatred in the world: anti-Semitism, why Israel is waging this existential war against barbarism alone, and what’s at stake for Israel and the world. Bernard-Henri Lévy’s Israel Alone is a passionate and outraged cri-de-coeur, about the loneliness of Israel and the tragedy of October 7, starting with Lévy’s eyewitness account the day after the pogroms.
On October 8, 2023, Bernard-Henri Lévy flew to Israel to bear witness to the unprecedented invasion and massacre committed by Hamas. Israel Alone begins here and weaves in Lévy’s fifty years on the ground in Israel, from his first trip in 1967, his experiences writing on all the conflicts since, and his participation in various peace plans and contacts with all the Israeli leaders from Menachem Begin to Shimon Peres and from Ariel Sharon to Yitzak Shamir and Yitzak Rabin.
From his unique philosophical and humanist perspective, Lévy analyzes the ultimate evil unleashed on Israel on October 7 and delves into how the Islamic Republic of Iran, Russia, radical Islamist groups, Turkey, and China have played roles and profited from this tragedy. The book addresses how October 7, though historic in scope, became, within weeks, a “detail” in the global consciousness amid a worldwide eruption of anti-Semitism, cloaked in anti-Zionism. Lévy deconstructs the arguments of those calling for a “cease-fire now” without the release of all hostages and of those who demand that October 7 be seen within a greater “context.” Lévy’s meditation on the soul of Zionism and Israel shows why this war is existential, not only for Israel but for the global West.
And yet, despite the urgency and critical nature of this war, Israel takes it on alone.
Lévy analyzes, today, why this is so and why Israel’s solitude is greater than ever.
This book offers a comprehensive study of the dynamics of civil-military relations in Pakistan. It asks how and why the Pakistan military has acquired such a salience in the polity and how it continues to influence decision-making on foreign and security policies and key domestic political, social and economic issues. It also examines the changes within the military, the impact of these changes on its disposition towards the state and society, and the implications for peace and security in nuclearized South Asia.
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