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Books > Medicine > Clinical & internal medicine > General
Handbook of Food Fortification and Health: From Concepts to Public
Health Applications Volume 2 represents a multidisciplinary
approach to food fortification. This book aims to disseminate
important material pertaining to the fortification of foods from
strategic initiatives to public health applications. Optimal
nutritional intake is an essential component of health and
wellbeing. Unfortunately situations arise on a local or national
scale when nutrient supply or intake is deemed to be suboptimal. As
a consequence, ill health occurs affecting individual organs or
causing premature death. In terms of public health, malnutrition
due to micronutrient deficiency can be quite profound imposing
economic and social burdens on individuals and whole communities.
This comprehensive text examines the broad spectrum of food
fortification in all its manifestations. Coverage includes sections
on definitions of fortifications, fortified foods, beverages and
nutrients, fortifications with micronutrients, biofortification,
impact on individuals, public health concepts and issues, and
selective methods and food chemistry. Handbook of Food
Fortification and Health: From Concepts to Public Health
Applications Volume 2 is an indispensable text designed for
nutritionists, dietitians, clinicians and health related
professionals.
Combine a working knowledge of epidemiology to your health and
medical skills Every day, health promotion and disease prevention
professionals interact with epidemiologists during the course of
their practices. Investigations into the causes, distribution, and
control of disease provide practitioners in the public and allied
health fields with findings essential to dealing with patients and
clients. This ongoing collaboration makes the need for
communication through a common body of knowledge a matter of
life--and death. Epidemiology for Health Promotion and Disease
Prevention Professionals presents you and your students with
practical applications that incorporate up-to-date epidemiological
findings into health promotion and disease prevention concepts. The
book establishes an operational understanding not only for students
in the public health, nursing, medicine, and environmental health
fields, but also for future and current health and patient
educators, fitness and exercise science specialists, and athletic
and personal trainers. This comprehensive textbook includes a
step-by-step guide to the epidemiological process, including
surveillance and investigation, how studies and trials are
conducted (and categorized), and how findings are used to plan,
implement, and evaluate health promotion and disease prevention
programs. Epidemiology for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
Professionals includes: problem-solving strategies for
investigations and studies links to supplemental Web sites
chapter-ending knowledge tests that target health improvement and
disease prevention Epidemiology for Health Promotion and Disease
Prevention Professionals provides students in the health, medical,
and fitness fields with the working knowledge of epidemiology they
will need as professionals and provides professionals with an
understanding essential to their practices.
Das vorliegende Buch entstand im Nachgang zur 1. LAGO-Tagung
(Landesarbeitsgemeinschaft Onkologische Versorgung Land Brandenburg
e. V.), Onkologie im Land Brandenburg (Febr. 2000). Dieser
Tagungsband soll dazu dienen, zentrale Aspekte aus dem Bereich der
letzten Lebensphase krebskranker Menschen anzusprechen. Hierbei
spielen die medizinische Behandlung und die pflegerische Betreuung
eine ebenso groAe Rolle wie die psychosoziale Betreuung der
Betroffenen und auch ihrer AngehArigen. Es geht um den menschlichen
Umgang mit einer tAdlichen Krankheit, um LebensqualitAt und
MenschenwA1/4rde. Das Buch beinhaltet Themen wie "Medizin und
Sterben," die "Pflege von Sterbenden" sowie die "Bedeutung der
Kommunikation im Betreuungsteam und mit Sterbenden." Weiterhin
stehen VortrAge zur "Netzwerkarbeit" im Zentrum, die sich mit dem
Sterben und dem Tod von Menschen beschAftigt, die eigentlich erst
am Anfang ihres Lebens stehen - von Kindern. Ferner werden Aspekte
der Trauerarbeit und TrauerbewAltigung aufgezeigt. Die
Auseinandersetzung mit diesem Thema und der Austausch von
Erfahrungen sollen dazu beitragen, die Belange von betroffenen
Patienten und deren AngehArigen zu verdeutlichen und weiterhin zu
verbessern sowie das Wissen um die letzte Lebensphase eines jeden
Menschen zu vertiefen.
Targeting the practical needs of clinical teachers who do not have
extensive time to undergo additional training, this book provides
an accessible, on-the-spot resource to bolster teaching skills and
optimize the education of trainees. A massive transformation takes
place every summer in the United States: thousands of trainees in
graduate medical education are appointed as attending physicians
responsible for effectively teaching the next generation of medical
students and residents. This handbook includes only the most
relevant topics for new clinical teachers, and covers the basics of
clinical teaching, teaching in specific situations, teaching
different audiences, and best practices for handling challenging
situations. The format is conducive to "just in time" learning,
perfect for quick reference before meeting with learners or
engaging in specific teaching situations, such as in an ambulatory
clinic or at the bedside. Key points are emphasized with frequent
use of tables and boxed practical content. Applicable to all
teaching attendings regardless of specialty, the Handbook of
Clinical Teaching is a valuable aid for individuals who wish to
improve their teaching, and serves as a practical guide for faculty
development in clinical teaching.
This textbook is an essential revision aid for trainees preparing
for Membership of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP)
examinations. Divided into 30 sections, the book begins with
discussion on common symptoms and presentations, then emergency
presentations. The following sections provide in depth coverage of
the diagnosis and management of diseases and disorders in different
body systems. The text concludes with chapters on geriatric
medicine, genetics, epidemiology, clinical pharmacology, and ECG
Interpretation. Treatment protocols are current and inline with the
latest international guidelines. Each chapter is highly illustrated
with images and figures, as well as teaching notes and
easy-to-memorise lists to assist revision. Topics frequently
encountered in examinations and key points are also highlighted.
Key points Practical revision aid for trainees preparing for MRCP
examinations Treatment protocols inline with current international
guidelines Chapters highly illustrated with images and figures, and
teaching notes to assist revision Highlights topics frequently
encountered in examinations
This very important work laid the foundation for my subsequent
dissertation and for my research work and publications on
colorectal cancer. For the first time, several authors
systematically summarized one disease exclusively as to its
origins, pathology, diagnostics and therapy. This novel concept
made a lasting impression on me in my scientific work. Manfred
Georg Krukemeyer, MD, Department of Surgical Research, Westphalian
Wilhelm University, Munster"
Our goal is to develop automated methods for the segmentation of
thr- dimensional biomedical images. Here, we describe the
segmentation of c- focal microscopy images of bee brains (20
individuals) by registration to one or several atlas images.
Registration is performed by a highly parallel imp- mentation of an
entropy-based nonrigid registration algorithm using B-spline
transformations. We present and evaluate different methods to solve
the cor- spondence problem in atlas based registration. An image
can be segmented by registering it to an individual atlas, an
average atlas, or multiple atlases. When registering to multiple
atlases, combining the individual segmentations into a
?nalsegmentationcanbeachievedbyatlasselection,ormulticlassi?erdecision
fusion.
Wedescribeallthesemethodsandevaluatethesegmentationaccuracies that
they achieve by performing experiments with electronic phantoms as
well as by comparing their outputs to a manual gold standard. The
present work is focused on the mathematical and computational t-
ory behind a technique for deformable image registration termed
Hyperelastic Warping, and demonstration of the technique via
applications in image regist- tion and strain measurement. The
approach combines well-established prin- ples of nonlinear
continuum mechanics with forces derived directly from thr-
dimensional image data to achieve registration. The general
approach does not require the de?nition of landmarks, ?ducials, or
surfaces, although it can - commodate these if available.
Representative problems demonstrate the robust and ?exible nature
of the approach. Three-dimensional registration methods are
introduced for registering MRI volumes of the pelvis and prostate.
The chapter ?rst reviews the applications, xi xii Preface
challenges, and previous methods of image registration in the
prostate.
Patients with chronic pain present a unique set of challenges to
the primary care clinician. In Chronic Pain: A Primary Care Guide
to Practical Management, Second Edition, leading pain specialist
Dawn A. Marcus, MD, again offers practical, clear, and succinct
evidence-based approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of the
myriad painful conditions clinicians see in their offices every
day, such as headache, back pain, arthritis, fibromyalgia, and
abdominal pain. Sections addressing pain management in children,
pregnant women, and seniors are also included. This new edition is
designed to provide a pragmatic approach to assessing and treating
the complex issues and characteristics of chronic pain patients.
New chapters expand upon the evidence-based recommendations and
practical office tools previously provided, with the addition of
new chapters addressing risk management; pain syndromes in the
shoulder, upper extremity, and lower extremity; and cancer and
end-of-life pain. Chronic Pain: A Primary Care Guide to Practical
Management, Second Edition provides strategies and techniques that
are designed to improve the confidence with which the primary care
physician can approach patients with complex pain complaints,
reduce staff stress, and improve patient success.
This completely revised and updated edition of an outstanding text
addresses the fundamental knowledge of epidemiological methods and
statistics that can be applied to evolving systems, programs,
technologies, and policies. This edition presents new chapters on
causal thinking, ethics, and web resources, analyzes data on
multinational increases in poverty and longevity, details the
control of transmissible diseases, and explains quality management,
and the evaluation of healthcare system performance.
Are your exams coming up? Are you drowning in textbooks and lecture
notes and wondering where to begin? Take the FASTtrack route to
successful study for your examinations. FASTtrack is a new series
of indispensable revision/study guides created especially for
pharmacy students. Each book focuses on what pharmacy students
really need to know in order to pass exams, providing concise,
bulleted information, key points, tips and an all-important
self-assessment section which includes MCQs, case studies, sample
essay questions and worked examples. The FASTtrack series provides
the ultimate lecture notes and is a must-have for all pharmacy
students wanting to revise and test themselves for forthcoming
exams. Therapeutics is a basic study guide in therapeutics and will
cover all the main systems of the body with a summary of
therapeutics in these areas. Covering all areas of the pharmacy
degree, the first titles in the series include: Applied
Pharmaceutical Practice (due September 2009) Complementary and
Alternative Medicine Managing Symptoms in the Pharmacy
Pharmaceutical Compounding and Dispensing (based on the textbook of
the same name) Pharmaceutics - Dosage Form and Design Pharmaceutics
- Delivery and Targeting (due August 2009) Pharmacology (due August
2009) Physical Pharmacy (based on Florence & Attwood's
Physicochemical Principles of Pharmacy) Therapeutics
This new edition of Breast Lumps (which was first published in
1994) provides updated information on both benign breast conditions
and breast cancer. The book has been substantially revised,
particularly with regard to the changes that have occurred in the
treatment of breast cancer during the last few years. It discusses
all aspects of the management of breast lumps and the ways in which
this differs in the UK and USA.
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), a type of adult stem cells, have
attracted the attention of scientists and physicians alike due to
their unique biological properties and potential for disease
treatment. As stem cell research is complex and progressing
rapidly, it is important that the experts in this field share their
views and perspectives. This book, co-edited by leading global
researchers, is divided into three major sections and covers a
broad range of topics concerning MSCs during their transition from
benchside to bedside. The book is intended for researchers and
clinicians in the field of stem cells. Dr. Robert Chunhua Zhao, MD.
Ph.D is Cheung Kong Professor of Stem Cell Biology, Professor of
Cell Biology at the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences &
School of Basic Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences &
Peking Union Medical College, China Director of Center for Tissue
Engineering, PUMC Chief scientist of 973 program Regional Editor of
Stem Cells and Development.
The need has never been more crucial for community health
providers, programs, and organizations to have access to training
in addressing the unique behavioral health challenges facing our
veterans, active duty military, and their families. Handbook of
Military Social Work is edited by renowned leaders in the field,
with contributions from social work professionals drawing from
their wealth of experience working with veterans, active duty
military, and their families. Handbook of Military Social Work
considers: * Military culture and diversity * Women in the military
* Posttraumatic stress disorder in veterans * Traumatic brain
injury in the military * Suicide in the military * Homelessness
among veterans * Cycles of deployment and family well-being *
Grief, loss, and bereavement in military families * Interventions
for military children and youth Offering thoughtful advice covering
the spectrum of issues encountered by mental health professionals
working with individuals and families, Handbook of Military Social
Work will contribute to the improvement of efforts to help our
military personnel, veterans, and their families deal with the
challenges they face.
The story of mankind's struggle against polio is compelling,
exciting and full of twists and pardoxes. One of the grand
challenges of modern medicine, it was a battleground between good
and bad science. Gareth Williams takes an original view of the
journey to understanding and defeating polio.
The continuous progress in the understanding of molecular processes
of disease formation and progression attributes an increasing
importance to biomedical molecular imaging methods. The purpose of
this workshop was to discuss and overview multiple applications and
emerging technologies in the area of diagnostic imaging including
its fundamental capabilities in preclinical research, the
opportunities for medical care, and the options involving
therapeutic concepts. The book provides the reader with
state-of-the-art information on the different aspects of diagnostic
imaging, illuminating new developments in molecular biology,
imaging agents and molecular probe design, and therapeutic
techniques.
This is a reproduction of a book published before 1923. This book
may have occasional imperfections such as missing or blurred pages,
poor pictures, errant marks, etc. that were either part of the
original artifact, or were introduced by the scanning process. We
believe this work is culturally important, and despite the
imperfections, have elected to bring it back into print as part of
our continuing commitment to the preservation of printed works
worldwide. We appreciate your understanding of the imperfections in
the preservation process, and hope you enjoy this valuable book.
Based upon the popular review course from Harvard Medical School,
The Brigham Intensive Review of Internal Medicine is a
comprehensive study guide for the American Board of Internal
Medicine certification or maintenance of certification examination
as well as for general practice review by physicians and residents.
This authoritative, thorough resource provides in-depth coverage on
all specialties of internal medicine, as well as palliative care,
occupational medicine, psychiatry, and geriatric medicine. Editors
Ajay K. Singh and Joseph Loscalzo recruited leading authorities
from Harvard as well as former chief residents at Brigham and
Women's Hospital to contribute to this book. Featuring over 600
board review questions, with numerous tables and figures, chapters
offer detailed discussions with emphasis on essential learning
points. Over 100 chapters are organized into 10 broad sections,
with one additional section dedicated to board simulation. As the
required content for the American Board of Internal Medicine
continues to evolve, studying can prove challenging. The Brigham
Intensive Review of Internal Medicine is the ideal study guide for
anyone preparing for certification or recertification.
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