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Books > Science & Mathematics > Chemistry > General
Carbon Monoxide in Organic Synthesis A thoroughly up-to-date
overview of carbonylation reactions in the presence of carbon
monoxide In Carbon Monoxide in Organic Synthesis: Carbonylation
Chemistry, expert researcher and chemist Bartolo Gabriele delivers
a robust summary of the most central advances in the field of
carbonylation reactions in the presence of carbon monoxide.
Beginning with a brief introduction on the importance of carbon
monoxide as a building block in modern organic synthesis, the
author goes on to describe metal-catalyzed carbonylations utilizing
iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, and manganese. Descriptions of
palladium, ruthenium, and rhodium-catalyzed reactions follow, as do
discussions of metal-free carbonylation processes. The book is
organized by metal to make the book useful as a guide for
researchers from both academia and industry whose work touches on
the direct synthesis of carbonyl compounds, carboxylic acid
derivatives, and heterocycles. It aims to stimulate further
discoveries in this rapidly developing field. Readers will also
enjoy: A thorough introduction to carbonylations promoted by first
row transition metal catalysts, including cobalt-catalyzed and
nickel-catalyzed carbonylations An exploration of carbonylations
promoted by second row transition metal catalysts, including
ruthenium-, rhodium-, palladium(0)-, and palladium (II)-catalyzed
carbonylations Practical discussions of miscellaneous carbonylation
reactions, including carbonylations promoted by third row
transition metal catalysts and metal-free carbonylation processes
Perfect for catalytic and organic chemists, Carbon Monoxide in
Organic Synthesis: Carbonylation Chemistry is also an indispensable
resource for chemists working with organometallics and industrial
chemists seeking a summary of important processes used to
synthesize value-added products.
This book provides non-specialists with a basic understanding ofthe
underlying concepts of quantum chemistry. It is both a text for
second or third-year undergraduates and a reference for researchers
who need a quick introduction or refresher. All chemists and many
biochemists, materials scientists, engineers, and physicists
routinely user spectroscopic measurements and electronic structure
computations in their work. The emphasis of Quantum Chemistry on
explaining ideas rather than enumerating facts or presenting
procedural details makes this an excellent foundation
text/reference. The keystone is laid in the first two chapters
which deal with molecular symmetry and the postulates of quantum
mechanics, respectively. Symmetry is woven through the narrative of
the next three chapters dealing with simple models of
translational, rotational, and vibrational motion that underlie
molecular spectroscopy and statistical thermodynamics. The next two
chapters deal with the electronic structure of the hydrogen atom
and hydrogen molecule ion, respectively. Having been armed with a
basic knowledge of these prototypical systems, the reader is ready
to learn, in the next chapter, the fundamental ideas used to deal
with the complexities of many-electron atoms and molecules. These
somewhat abstract ideas are illustrated with the venerable Huckel
model of planar hydrocarbons in the penultimate chapter. The book
concludes with an explanation of the bare minimum of technical
choices that must be made to do meaningful electronic structure
computations using quantum chemistry software packages.
Annual Reports in Computational Chemistry provides timely and
critical reviews of important topics in computational chemistry as
applied to all chemical disciplines. Topics covered include quantum
chemistry, molecular mechanics, force fields, chemical education,
and applications in academic and industrial settings. Focusing on
the most recent literature and advances in the field, each article
covers a specific topic of importance to computational
chemists.
* Broad coverage of computational chemistry and up-to-date
information
* Each chapter reviews the most recent literature on a specific
topic of interest to computational chemists
Atomic and molecular structure, quantum mechanics, statistical
mechanics, thermodynamics correlated with descriptive chemistry.
Problems.
"An excellent text, highly recommended."-Choice.
Comprehensive resource covering concepts, perspectives, and skills
required to understand the preparation, nonlinear optics, and
applications of two-dimensional (2D) materials Bringing together
many interdisciplinary experts in the field of 2D materials with
their applications in nonlinear optics, Two-Dimensional Materials
for Nonlinear Optics covers preparation methods for various novel
2D materials, such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and
single elemental 2D materials, excited-state dynamics of 2D
materials behind their outstanding performance in photonic devices,
instrumentation for exploring the photoinduced excited-state
dynamics of the 2D materials spanning a wide time scale from
ultrafast to slow, and future trends of 2D materials on a series of
issues like fabrications, dynamic investigations, and
photonic/optoelectronic applications. Powerful nonlinear optical
characterization techniques, such as Z-scan measurement,
femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, and microscopy are
also introduced. Edited by two highly qualified academics with
extensive experience in the field, Two-Dimensional Materials for
Nonlinear Optics covers sample topics such as: Foundational
knowledge on nonlinear optical properties, and fundamentals and
preparation methods of 2D materials with nonlinear optical
properties Modulation and enhancement of optical nonlinearity in 2D
materials, and nonlinear optical characterization techniques for 2D
materials and their applications in a specific field Novel
nonlinear optical imaging systems, ultrafast time-resolved
spectroscopy for investigating carrier dynamics in emerging 2D
materials, and transient terahertz spectroscopy 2D materials for
optical limiting, saturable absorber, second and third harmonic
generation, nanolasers, and space use With collective insight from
researchers in many different interdisciplinary fields,
Two-Dimensional Materials for Nonlinear Optics is an essential
resource for materials scientists, solid state chemists and
physicists, photochemists, and professionals in the semiconductor
industry who are interested in understanding the state of the art
in the field.
Provides an understanding of (mostly) enzymatic reactions that are
responsible for the function and maintenance of living things This
innovative text for non-biochemistry majors includes introductory
material at the beginning of each chapter that contextualizes
chapter themes in real-life scenarios Online supporting materials
with further opportunities for research and investigation Synthesis
questions at the end of each chapter that encourage students to
make connections between concepts and ideas, as well as develop
critical-thinking skills
Nobel laureate Roald Hoffmann's contributions to chemistry are well
known. Less well known, however, is that over a career that spans
nearly fifty years, Hoffmann has thought and written extensively
about a wide variety of other topics, such as chemistry's
relationship to philosophy, literature, and the arts, including the
nature of chemical reasoning, the role of symbolism and writing in
science, and the relationship between art and craft and science. In
Roald Hoffmann on the Philosophy, Art, and Science of Chemistry,
Jeffrey Kovac and Michael Weisberg bring together twenty-eight of
Hoffmann's most important essays. Gathered here are Hoffmann's most
philosophically significant and interesting essays and lectures,
many of which are not widely accessible. In essays such as "Why Buy
That Theory," "Nearly Circular Reasoning," "How Should Chemists
Think," "The Metaphor, Unchained," "Art in Science," and "Molecular
Beauty," we find the mature reflections of one of America's leading
scientists. Organized under the general headings of Chemical
Reasoning and Explanation, Writing and Communicating, Art and
Science, Education, and Ethics, these stimulating essays provide
invaluable insight into the teaching and practice of science.
'Overall, this collection of case studies provides an outstanding
starting point for understanding the ethics of chemistry. It is an
extremely important contribution to the study of chemical ethics
... Ethics of Chemistry is a key resource for educators interested
in integrating ethics instruction into their chemistry curricula
... an important foundation for equipping students with the moral
judgement and analytical skills necessary to contend with the
ethical issues they are likely to face in their professional
lives.'Nature Chemistry'... the book offers a general introduction
to many relevant topics concerning the values, responsibilities,
and judgements in (and of) chemistry. The volume could be helpful
for university students and teachers or even general readers
interested in the ethics of chemistry.' [Read Full Review]Jose
Ramon Bertomeu-SanchezAmbixAlthough chemistry has been the target
of numerous public moral debates for over a century, there is still
no academic field of ethics of chemistry to develop an ethically
balanced view of the discipline. And while ethics courses are
increasingly demanded for science and engineering students in many
countries, chemistry is still lagging behind because of a lack of
appropriate teaching material. This volume fills both gaps by
establishing the scope of ethics of chemistry and providing a
cased-based approach to teaching, thereby also narrating a cultural
history of chemistry.From poison gas in WWI to climate engineering
of the future, this volume covers the most important historical
cases of chemistry. It draws lesson from major disasters of the
past, such as in Bhopal and Love Canal, or from thalidomide, Agent
Orange, and DDT. It further introduces to ethical arguments pro and
con by discussing issues about bisphenol-A, polyvinyl chloride, and
rare earth elements; as well as of contested chemical projects such
as human enhancement, the creation of artificial life, and patents
on human DNA. Moreover, it illustrates chemical engagements in
preventing hazards, from the prediction of ozone depletion, to
Green Chemistry, and research in recycling, industrial substance
substitution, and clean-up. Students also learn about codes of
conduct and chemical regulations.An international team of experts
narrate the historical cases and analyse their ethical dimensions.
All cases are suitable for undergraduate teaching, either in
classes of ethics, history of chemistry, or in chemistry classes
proper.
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