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Books > Science & Mathematics > Chemistry > General
Enzymes are giant macromolecules which catalyse biochemical
reactions. They are remarkable in many ways. Their
three-dimensional structures are highly complex, yet they are
formed by spontaneous folding of a linear polypeptide chain. Their
catalytic properties are far more impressive than synthetic
catalysts which operate under more extreme conditions. Each enzyme
catalyses a single chemical reaction on a particular chemical
substrate with very high enantioselectivity and enantiospecificity
at rates which approach "catalytic perfection." Living cells are
capable of carrying out a huge repertoire of enzyme-catalysed
chemical reactions, some of which have little or no precedent in
organic chemistry.
The popular textbook "Introduction to Enzyme and Coenzyme
Chemistry "has been thoroughly updated to include information on
the most recent advances in our understanding of enzyme action,
with additional recent examples from the literature used to
illustrate key points. A major new feature is the inclusion of
two-colour figures, and the addition of over 40 new figures of the
active sites of enzymes discussed in the text, in order to
illustrate the interplay between enzyme structure and function.
This new edition provides a concise but comprehensive account
from the perspective of organic chemistry, what enzymes are, how
they work, and how they catalyse many of the major classes of
enzymatic reactions, and will continue to prove invaluable to both
undergraduate and postgraduate students of organic, bio-organic and
medicinal chemistry, chemical biology, biochemistry and
biotechnology.
"General Chemistry for Engineers" is tailored for a one-semester
freshman-level college course for students pursuing engineering
degrees. The book offers a balance of conciseness, rigor, and depth
needed to prepare students for more advanced coursework and careers
in various engineering specialties, such as civil, environmental,
electrical, computer, mechanical and industrial engineering, in
addition to chemical engineering.
This text leads students through the breadth of a typical
two-semester sequence in general chemistry. It elucidates the key
concepts and skills important for entering engineering students,
including problem solving, qualitative and quantitative thinking,
and importance of units. Examples are drawn from problems of
interest to modern engineers, including alternative energy,
advanced materials, and the environment. The book is the result of
the author's unique experiences teaching approximately 2,500
freshman in chemistry and upper-level students in chemical and
biological engineering, in addition to leading research and
development teaching in the medical device and specialty
pharmaceutical industries. The author received a variety of
teaching awards at Northeastern honoring his work in making an
intense, fast-pace course manageable and exciting.
Paul A. DiMilla is an Associate Academic Specialist in Chemistry
& Chemical Biology and Chemical Engineering at Northeastern
University. He received his B.S. from the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology and his Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania,
both in Chemical Engineering. He was a Postdoctoral Fellow in
Chemistry at Harvard University prior to beginning his faculty
career in Chemical and Biomedical Engineering at Carnegie Mellon
University, where he co-founded Automated Cell, Inc.
Paul was a Visiting Professor of Bioengineering at the Franklin W.
Olin College of Engineering and a Visiting Scholar in Biomedical
Engineering at Boston University. Additionally, he led R&D
teams in the private sector, developing tissue-engineered medical
products and drug- generating biodegradable polymers. He received
an Early Career Development Award from the NSF, a Searle Scholar
Award, and the first Whitaker Young Investigator Award. He is also
the inventor on seven issued US patents.
This book provides non-specialists with a basic understanding ofthe
underlying concepts of quantum chemistry. It is both a text for
second or third-year undergraduates and a reference for researchers
who need a quick introduction or refresher. All chemists and many
biochemists, materials scientists, engineers, and physicists
routinely user spectroscopic measurements and electronic structure
computations in their work. The emphasis of Quantum Chemistry on
explaining ideas rather than enumerating facts or presenting
procedural details makes this an excellent foundation
text/reference. The keystone is laid in the first two chapters
which deal with molecular symmetry and the postulates of quantum
mechanics, respectively. Symmetry is woven through the narrative of
the next three chapters dealing with simple models of
translational, rotational, and vibrational motion that underlie
molecular spectroscopy and statistical thermodynamics. The next two
chapters deal with the electronic structure of the hydrogen atom
and hydrogen molecule ion, respectively. Having been armed with a
basic knowledge of these prototypical systems, the reader is ready
to learn, in the next chapter, the fundamental ideas used to deal
with the complexities of many-electron atoms and molecules. These
somewhat abstract ideas are illustrated with the venerable Huckel
model of planar hydrocarbons in the penultimate chapter. The book
concludes with an explanation of the bare minimum of technical
choices that must be made to do meaningful electronic structure
computations using quantum chemistry software packages.
Atomic and molecular structure, quantum mechanics, statistical
mechanics, thermodynamics correlated with descriptive chemistry.
Problems.
"An excellent text, highly recommended."-Choice.
Provides an understanding of (mostly) enzymatic reactions that are
responsible for the function and maintenance of living things This
innovative text for non-biochemistry majors includes introductory
material at the beginning of each chapter that contextualizes
chapter themes in real-life scenarios Online supporting materials
with further opportunities for research and investigation Synthesis
questions at the end of each chapter that encourage students to
make connections between concepts and ideas, as well as develop
critical-thinking skills
Nobel laureate Roald Hoffmann's contributions to chemistry are well
known. Less well known, however, is that over a career that spans
nearly fifty years, Hoffmann has thought and written extensively
about a wide variety of other topics, such as chemistry's
relationship to philosophy, literature, and the arts, including the
nature of chemical reasoning, the role of symbolism and writing in
science, and the relationship between art and craft and science. In
Roald Hoffmann on the Philosophy, Art, and Science of Chemistry,
Jeffrey Kovac and Michael Weisberg bring together twenty-eight of
Hoffmann's most important essays. Gathered here are Hoffmann's most
philosophically significant and interesting essays and lectures,
many of which are not widely accessible. In essays such as "Why Buy
That Theory," "Nearly Circular Reasoning," "How Should Chemists
Think," "The Metaphor, Unchained," "Art in Science," and "Molecular
Beauty," we find the mature reflections of one of America's leading
scientists. Organized under the general headings of Chemical
Reasoning and Explanation, Writing and Communicating, Art and
Science, Education, and Ethics, these stimulating essays provide
invaluable insight into the teaching and practice of science.
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