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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > General
Cromwell and Communism (1930) examines the English revolution
against the absolute monarchy of Charles I. It looks at the
economic and social conditions prevailing at the time, the first
beginnings of dissent and the religious and political aims of the
Parliamentarian side in the revolution and subsequent civil war.
The various sects are examined, including the Levellers and their
democratic, atheistic and communistic ideals.
Allegiance in Church and State (1928) examines the evolution of
ideas and ideals, their relation to political and economic events,
and their influence on friends and foes in seventeenth-century
England - which witnessed the beginning of both the constitutional
and the intellectual transition from the old order to the new. It
takes a careful look at the religious and particularly political
ideas of the Nonjurors, a sect that argued for the moral
foundations of a State and the sacredness of moral obligations in
public life.
Leveller Manifestoes (1944) is a collection of primary manifestoes
issued by the Levellers, the group which played an active and
influential role in the English revolution of 1642-49. This book
collects together rare pamphlets and tracts that are seldom
available, and certainly not in one place for ease of research.
With Africa as its point of reference and departure, this volume
examines why and how the two concepts - radicalisms and
conservatisms - should not be taken as mere binaries around which
to organize knowledge. It demonstrates that these concepts have
multiple and diverse meanings as perceived and understood from
different disciplinary vantage points, hence, the deliberate
pluralization of the terms. The essays show what happens when one
juxtaposes the two concepts and how they are easily intertwined
when different peoples' lived experiences of poverty, political and
social alienation, education, intolerance, youth activism, social
(in)justice, violence, etc. across the length and breadth of Africa
are brought to bear on our understandings of these two
particularisms. Contributors are: Adekunle Victor Owoyomi, Adeshina
Francis Akindutire, Adewale O. Owoseni, Bright Nkrumah, Clement
Chipenda, Ebenezer Babajide Ishola, Edwin Etieyibo, Israel
Oberedjemurho Ugoma, Jonah Uyieh, Jonathan O. Chimakonam, Madina
Tlostanova, Maduka Enyimba, Muchaparara Musemwa, Odirin Omiegbe,
Obvious Katsaura, Olufunke Olufunsho Adegoke, Peter Kwaja, Philip
Akporduado Edema, Tafadzwa Chevo, and Temitope Owolabi.
Hegel for Social Movements by Andy Blunden is an introduction to
the reading of Hegel intended for those already active in social
movements. It introduces Hegel's ideas in a way which will be
useful for those fighting for social change, and while some
familiarity with philosophy would be an advantage for the reader,
the main pre-requisite is a commitment to the practical pursuit of
ideal aims. The book covers the whole sweep of Hegel's writing, but
focuses particularly on the Logic and Hegel's social theory - the
Philosophy of Right. Blunden brings to his exposition an original
interpretation of Hegel's Logic as the logic of social change,
utilizing his expertise in Vygotsky's cultural psychology and
Soviet Activity Theory.
Thorstein Veblen's groundbreaking treatise upon the evolution of
the affluent classes of society traces the development of
conspicuous consumption from the feudal Middle Ages to the end of
the 19th century. Beginning with the end of the Dark Ages, Veblen
examines the evolution of the hierarchical social structures. How
they incrementally evolved and influenced the overall picture of
human society is discussed. Veblen believed that the human social
order was immensely unequal and stratified, to the point where vast
amounts of merit are consequently ignored and wasted. Veblen draws
comparisons between industrialization and the advancement of
production and the exploitation and domination of labor, which he
considered analogous to a barbarian conquest happening from within
society. The heavier and harder labor falls to the lower members of
the order, while the light work is accomplished by the owners of
capital: the leisure class.
As the economic crash of 2007-8 and its sequels developed,
neoliberal economists often said that economic theory can never
cope with such eruptions, and left-minded economists and political
economists struggled to find answers. This book documents
discussions as they developed; an introduction and an afterword
tell the story of the crisis, and offer syntheses and angles on
some of the debated issues. What were the chief imbalances in the
world economy? Is US hegemony breaking down? Were falling profit
rates at the root of the crash, and if so why were they falling?
How does "financialisation" reshape capitalism? Why did
neoliberalism prove so resilient? How might the repercussions lead
to it being subverted from the right or from the left? Contributors
are Robert Brenner, Dick Bryan, Trevor Evans, Barry Finger, Daniela
Gabor, Andrew Gamble, Michel Husson, Andrew Kliman, Costas
Lapavitsas, Simon Mohun, Fred Moseley, Leo Panitch, Hugo Radice,
and Alfredo Saad-Filho.
Winner, 2020 Body and Embodiment Best Publication Award, given by
the American Sociological Association Honorable Mention, 2020
Sociology of Sex and Gender Distinguished Book Award, given by the
American Sociological Association How the female body has been
racialized for over two hundred years There is an obesity epidemic
in this country and poor black women are particularly stigmatized
as "diseased" and a burden on the public health care system. This
is only the most recent incarnation of the fear of fat black women,
which Sabrina Strings shows took root more than two hundred years
ago. Strings weaves together an eye-opening historical narrative
ranging from the Renaissance to the current moment, analyzing
important works of art, newspaper and magazine articles, and
scientific literature and medical journals-where fat bodies were
once praised-showing that fat phobia, as it relates to black women,
did not originate with medical findings, but with the Enlightenment
era belief that fatness was evidence of "savagery" and racial
inferiority. The author argues that the contemporary ideal of
slenderness is, at its very core, racialized and racist. Indeed, it
was not until the early twentieth century, when racialized
attitudes against fatness were already entrenched in the culture,
that the medical establishment began its crusade against obesity.
An important and original work, Fearing the Black Body argues
convincingly that fat phobia isn't about health at all, but rather
a means of using the body to validate race, class, and gender
prejudice.
This edited collection seeks to enrich the dialogue about the
expansive possibilities of visual sociological research
facilitation. Although facilitating ethical research has long been
identified within medical research literatures, there is a dearth
of distinct perspectives and voices in academic theorizing when it
comes to facilitating ethical research. For example, how can
researchers learn and incorporate community created approaches to
facilitation into their visual research approaches? Although
ethics, positionality, and reflexivity remain important components
of visual research, the authors argue that the incremental
decisions made in real time by research facilitators within the
process of visual research is currently under-theorized. This
edited collection seeks to discuss how thinking about facilitation
in a more critical and nuanced manner, as well as thinking through
the kinds of relations, problems and local changes that happen
within a project, can help visual sociological researchers move
towards more equitable research practices.Â
Marx's oeuvre is vast but there are key elements of his ever
evolving, class-based contribution to social theory. Declining
usefulness for him of Hegelian philosophy and his deepening
confrontation with Ricardian political economy were expressions.
While the French edition of Capital is closest to Marx's mature
thought, Engels did not understand how work on Russia related to
Marx's evolution, and Engels distorted the outcome. Accumulation of
capital is particularly difficult conceptually, including use of
'primitive accumulation', and is carefully addressed, as is
composition of capital. After Marx, Luxemburg is the most
significant contributor to Marxism and her works on political
economy and on nationalism are highlighted here. The modern topic
of state conspiracies, too often avoided, concludes the book.
Troubling issues, however, remain.
This book addresses the possibilities of analyzing the modern
international through the thought of Michel Foucault. The broad
range of authors brought together in this volume question four of
the most self-evident characteristics of our contemporary
world-'international', 'neoliberal', 'biopolitical' and 'global'-
and thus fill significant gaps in both international and Foucault
studies. The chapters discuss what a Foucauldian perspective does
or does not offer for understanding international phenomena while
also questioning many appropriations of Foucault's work. This
transdisciplinary volume will serve as a reference for both
scholars and students of international relations, international
political sociology, international political economy, political
theory/philosophy and critical theory more generally.
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In Search of Coherence
(Hardcover)
Marcel Jousse; Edited by Edgard Sienaert; Foreword by Werner Kelber
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R1,438
R1,186
Discovery Miles 11 860
Save R252 (18%)
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Ships in 18 - 22 working days
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In this book, translated into English for the first time, Lelio
Demichelis takes on a modern perspective of the concept/process of
alienation. This concept-much more profound and widespread today
than first described and denounced by Marx-has largely been
forgotten and erased. Using the characters of Narcissus, Pygmalion
and Prometheus, the author reinterprets and updates Marx,
Nietzsche, Anders, Foucault and, in particular, critical theory and
the Frankfurt School views on an administered society (where
everything is automated and engineered, manifest today in
algorithms, AI, machine learning and social networking) showing
that, in a world where old and new forms of alienation come
together, man is increasingly led to delegate (i.e. alienate)
sovereignty, freedom, responsibility and the awareness of being
alive.
This book calls attention to the impact of stigma experienced by
people who use illicit drugs. Stigma is powerful: it can do untold
harm to a person and place with longstanding effects. Through an
exploration of themes of inequality, power, and feeling 'out of
place' in neoliberal times, this collection focuses on how stigma
is negotiated, resisted and absorbed by people who use drugs. How
does stigma get under the skin? Drawing on a range of theoretical
frameworks and empirical data, this book draws attention to the
damaging effects stigma can have on identity, recovery, mental
health, desistance from crime, and social inclusion. By connecting
drug use, stigma and identity, the authors in this collection share
insights into the everyday experiences of people who use drugs and
add to debate focused on an agenda for social justice in drug use
policy and practice.
Smith examines the different ways in which gay men use pop music,
both as producers and consumers, and how, in turn, pop uses gay
men. He asks what role culture plays in shaping identity and why
pop continues to thrill gay men. These 40 essays and interviews
look at how performers, from The Kinks' Ray Davies to Gene's Martin
Rossiter, have used pop as a platform to explore and articulate,
conform to or contest notions of sexuality and gender. A defence of
cultural differences and an attack on cultural elitism, Seduced and
Abandoned is as passionate and provocative as pop itself.
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