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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > General
The Cultural Politics of Food, Taste, and Identity examines the
social, cultural, and political processes that shape the experience
of taste. The book positions flavor as involving all the senses,
and describes the multiple ways in which taste becomes tied to
local, translocal, glocal, and cosmopolitan politics of identity.
Global case studies are included from Japan, China, India, Belize,
Chile, Guatemala, the United States, France, Italy, Poland and
Spain. Chapters examine local responses to industrialized food and
the heritage industry, and look at how professional culinary
practice has become foundational for local identities. The book
also discusses the unfolding construction of "local taste" in the
context of sociocultural developments, and addresses how cultural
political divides are created between meat consumption and
vegetarianism, innovation and tradition, heritage and social class,
popular food and authenticity, and street and restaurant food. In
addition, contributors discuss how different food products-such as
kimchi, quinoa, and Soylent-have entered the international market
of industrial and heritage foods, connecting different places and
shaping taste and political identities.
Anti-violence movements rooted in identity politics are
commonplace, including those to stop violence against people of
color, women, and LGBT people. Unlivable Lives reveals the
unintended consequences of this approach within the transgender
rights movement in the United States. It illustrates how this form
of activism obscures the causes of and lasting solutions to
violence and exacerbates fear among members of the identity group,
running counter to the goal of making lives more livable. Analyzing
over a thousand documents produced by thirteen national
organizations, Westbrook charts both a history of the movement and
a path forward that relies less on identity-based tactics and more
on intersectionality and coalition building. Provocative and
galvanizing, this book envisions new strategies for anti-violence
and social justice movements and will revolutionize the way we
think about this form of activism.
Volume II of Africa's Radicalisms and Conservatisms continues the
broad themes of radicalisms and conservatisms that were examined in
volume I. Like volume I, the essays examine why the two "isms" of
radicalisms and conservatisms should not be viewed as mere
irreconcilable conceptual tools with which to categorize or
structure knowledge. The volume demonstrates that these concepts
are intertwined, have multiple and diverse meanings as perceived
and understood from different disciplinary vantage points, hence,
the deliberate pluralization of the terms. The twenty-two essays in
the volume show what happens when one juxtaposes the two concepts
and when different peoples' lived experiences of politics, pop
culture, democracy, liberalism, the environment, colonialism,
migration, identities, and knowledge, etc. across the length and
breadth of Africa are brought to bear on our understandings of
these two particularisms. Contributors are: Adesoji Oni, Admire M.
Nyamwanza, Akin Tella, Akinpelu Ayokunnu Oyekunle, Bamidele
Omotunde Alabi, Charles Nkem Okolie, Craig Calhoun, Diana Ekor
Ofana, Edwin Etieyibo, Folusho Ayodeji, Gabriel Akinbode, Godwin
Oboh, Joseph C. A. Agbakoba, Julius Niringiyimana, Lucky Uchenna
Ogbonnaya, Maxwell Mudhara, Muchaparara Musemwa, Nathan Osareme
Odiase, Obvious Katsaura, Okpowhoavotu Dan Ekere, Olaniran Olakunle
Lateef, Omolara V. Akinyemi, Owen Mafongoya, Paramu Mafongoya,
Philip Onyekachukwu Egbule, Rutanga Murindwa, Sandra Bhatasara,
Takesure Taringana, Tunde A. Abioro, Victor Clement Nweke, William
Muhumuza, and Zainab M. Olaitan.
This book draws together classic and contemporary texts on the
"Horizontal Metropolis" concept. Taking an interdisciplinary
approach, it explores various theoretical, methodological and
political implications of the Horizontal Metropolis hypothesis.
Assembling a series of textual and cartographic interventions, this
book explores those that supersede inherited spatial ontologies
(urban/rural, town/country, city/non-city, society/nature). It
investigates the emergence of a new type of extended urbanity
across regions, territories and continents up to the global scale
through the reconstruction of a fundamental but neglected
tradition. This book responds to the radical nature of the changes
underway today, calling for a rethinking of the Western Metropolis
idea and form along with the emergence of new urban paradigms. The
Horizontal Metropolis concept represents an ambitious attempt to
offer new instruction to take on this challenge at the global
scale. The book is intended for a wide audience interested in the
emergence and development of new approaches in urbanism,
architecture, cultural theory, urban and design education,
landscape urbanism and geography.
Volume 1 of Theater(s) and Public Sphere in a Global and Digital
Society inquires the fundamental contribution that artistic and
cultural forms bring to social dynamics and how these can
consolidate cohabitation and create meaningfulness, in addition to
fulfilling economic and regulatory needs. As symbolic forms of
collective social practices, artistic and cultural forms weave the
meaning of a territory, a context, and a people, but also of the
generations who traverse these same cultures. These forms of
meaning interact with the social imagery, mediate marginalization,
transform barriers into bridges, and are the indispensable tools
for any social coexistence and its continuous rethinking in
everyday life. The various epistemic approaches present here, refer
to sociology, theatre studies, cultural studies, psychology,
economy of culture, and social statistics which observe theatre as
a social phenomenon. Contributors are: Claudio Bernardi, Marco
Bernardi, Massimo Bertoldi, Martina Guerinoni, Mara Nerbano, Chiara
Pasanisi, Benedetta Pratelli, Roberto Prestigiacomo, Ilaria
Riccioni, Daniela Salinas Frigerio, Eleonora Sparano, Emanuele
Stochino, Matteo Tamborrino, Tiziana Tesauro, Katia Trifiro,
Alessandro Tolomelli, and Andrea Zardi.
In Marx's Experiments and Microscopes: Modes of Production,
Religion, and the Method of Successive Abstractions, Paul B.
Paolucci examines how Marx brought conventional scientific practice
together with dialectical reason to produce his unique approach to
sociological research. Though scholars often interpret his work
through either a dialectical framework or as an aspirant scientific
contender, less common are demonstrations of how Marx brought these
two forms of inquiry together in ways as familiar to the
conventional scientist as they are to the experienced Marxian
scholar. The book elaborates on how Marx used a method successive
abstractions in his study of modes of production as well as how to
apply that method to studies in political economy and the sociology
of religion.
In malls across the United States, clothing retail workers navigate
low wages and unpredictable schedules. Despite these problems, they
devote time and money to mirror the sleek mannequins stylishly
adorned with the latest merchandise. Bringing workers' voices to
the fore, sociologists Joya Misra and Kyla Walters demonstrate how
employers reproduce gendered and racist "beauty" standards by
regulating workers' size and look. Interactions with customers,
coworkers, and managers further reinforce racial hierarchies. New
surveillance technologies also lead to ineffective corporate
decision-making based on flawed data. By focusing on the
interaction of race, gender, and surveillance, Walking Mannequins
sheds important new light on the dynamics of retail work in the
twenty-first century.
"Thoughtful and often moving." Gaby Hinsliff, The Guardian Female
Masculinities and the Gender Wars provides important theoretical
background and context to the 'gender wars' or 'TERF wars' - the
fracture at the forefront of the LGBTQ international conversation.
Using queer and female masculinities as a lens, Finn Mackay
investigates the current generational shift that is refusing the
previous assumed fixity of sex, gender and sexual identity.
Transgender and trans rights movements are currently experiencing
political backlash from within certain lesbian and lesbian feminist
groups, resulting in a situation in which these two minority
communities are frequently pitted against one another or perceived
as diametrically opposed. Uniquely, Finn Mackay approaches this
debate through the context of female masculinity, butch and
transmasculine lesbian masculinities. There has been increasing
interest in the study of masculinity, influenced by a popular
discourse around so-called 'toxic masculinity', the rise of men's
rights activism and theory and critical work on Trump's America and
the MeToo movement. An increasingly important topic in political
science and sociological academia, this book aims to break new
ground in the discussion of the politics of gender and identity.
In malls across the United States, clothing retail workers navigate
low wages and unpredictable schedules. Despite these problems, they
devote time and money to mirror the sleek mannequins stylishly
adorned with the latest merchandise. Bringing workers' voices to
the fore, sociologists Joya Misra and Kyla Walters demonstrate how
employers reproduce gendered and racist "beauty" standards by
regulating workers' size and look. Interactions with customers,
coworkers, and managers further reinforce racial hierarchies. New
surveillance technologies also lead to ineffective corporate
decision-making based on flawed data. By focusing on the
interaction of race, gender, and surveillance, Walking Mannequins
sheds important new light on the dynamics of retail work in the
twenty-first century.
Listen to the podcast about Cory Blad's chapter in this book
'Searching for Saviors: Economic Adversities and the Challenge of
Political Legitimacy in the Neoliberal Era'. This book seeks to
explore welfare responses by questioning and going beyond the
assumptions found in Esping-Andersen's (1990) broad typologies of
welfare capitalism. Specifically, the project seeks to reflect how
the state engages, and creates general institutionalized responses
to, market mechanisms and how such responses have created path
dependencies in how states approach problems of inequality.
Moreover, if the neoliberal era is defined as the dissemination and
extension of market values to all forms of state institutions and
social action, the need arises to critically investigate not only
the embeddedness of such values and modes of thought in different
contexts and institutional forms, but responses and modes of
resistance arising from practice that might point to new forms of
resilience.
A sociological approach to understanding new media's impact on
society We use cell phones, computers, and tablets to access the
Internet, read the news, watch television, chat with our friends,
make our appointments, and post on social networking sites. New
media provide the backdrop for most of our encounters. We swim in a
technological world yet we rarely think about how new media
potentially change the ways in which we interact with one another
or shape how we live our lives. In New Media and Society, Deana
Rohlinger provides a sociological approach to understanding how new
media shape our interactions, our experiences, and our
institutions. Using case studies and in-class exercises, Rohlinger
explores how new media alter everything from our relationships with
friends and family to our experiences in the workplace. Each
chapter takes up a different topic - our sense of self and our
relationships, education, religion, law, work, and politics - and
assesses how new media alter our worlds as well as our expectations
and experiences in institutional settings. Instead of arguing that
these changes are "good" or "bad" for American society, the book
uses sociological theory to challenge readers to think about the
consequences of these changes, which typically have both positive
and negative aspects. New Media and Society begins with a brief
explanation of new media and social institutions, highlighting how
sociologists understand complex, changing relationships. After
outlining the influence of new media on our identities and
relationships, it discusses the effects new media have on how we
think about education, practice our religions, understand police
surveillance, conceptualize work, and participate in politics. Each
chapter includes key sociological concepts, engaging activities
that illustrate the ideas covered in the chapter, as well as links,
films, and references to additional online material.
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