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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Biochemistry > General
Electrochemical Nano-biosensors: Applications in Diagnostics,
Therapeutics, Environment, and Food Management features a critical
overview of different, recently reported nanomaterial-based
electrochemical sensing and biosensing strategies. It is based on
various analytical approaches for the point-of-care or POC
healthcare related diagnostics, evaluation of contaminants,
additives and adulterants in foods and environment management. Each
section under the topic is discussed in its exhaustive detail,
incorporating significant literature reviews spanning over two
decades. The book critically analyzes issues and challenges for its
applications in real world settings, universal applicability in
resource limited sets-ups of remote areas, ease of integration with
other sensing platforms, portability/miniaturization, and more.
For more than 60 years, The Alkaloids has been the leading book
series in the field of alkaloid chemistry. In more than 70 volumes
all aspects of alkaloids, including chemistry, biology and
pharmacology, have been covered in high-quality timeless reviews
written by renowned experts in the field.
The interactions of cells with their surrounding extracellular
matrix (ECM) plays a pivotal role in driving normal cell behavior,
from development to tissue differentiation and function. At the
cellular level, organ homeostasis depends on a productive
communication between cells and ECM, which eventually leads to the
normal phenotypic repertoire that characterize each cell type in
the organism. A failure to establish these normal interactions and
to interpret the cues emanating from the ECM is one of the major
causes in abnormal development and the pathogenesis of multiple
diseases. To recognize and act upon the biophysical signals that
are generated by the cross talk between cells and ECM, the cells
developed specific receptors, among them a unique set of receptor
tyrosine kinases (RTKs), known as the Discoidin Domain Receptors
(DDRs). The DDRs are the only RTKs that specifically bind to and
are activated by collagen, a major protein component of the ECM.
Hence, the DDRs are part of the signaling networks that translate
information from the ECM, and thus they are key regulators of
cell-matrix interactions. Under physiological conditions, DDRs
control cell and tissue homeostasis by acting on collagen sensors;
transducing signals that regulate cell polarity, tissue
morphogenesis, cell differentiation, and collagen deposition. DDRs
play a key role in diseases that are characterized by dysfunction
of the stromal component, which lead to abnormal collagen
deposition and the resulting fibrotic response that disrupt normal
organ function in disease of the cardiovascular system, lungs and
kidneys, just to mention a few. In cancer, DDRs are hijacked by
tumor and stromal cells to disrupt normal cell-collagen
communication and initiate pro-oncogenic programs. Importantly,
several cancer types exhibit DDR mutations, which are thought to
alter receptor function, and contribute to cancer progression.
Therefore, the strong causative association between altered RTK
function and disease it is been translated today in the development
of specific tyrosine kinase inhibitors targeting DDRs for various
disease conditions. In spite of the accumulating evidence
highlighting the importance of DDRs in health and diseases, there
is still much to learn about these unique RTKs, as of today there
is a lack in the medical literature of a book dedicated solely to
DDRs. This is the first comprehensive volume dedicated to DDRs,
which will fill a gap in the field and serve those interested in
the scientific community to learn more about these important
receptors in health and disease.
"The Path from Biomarker Discovery to Regulatory Qualification
"is a unique guide that focuses on biomarker qualification, its
history and current regulatory settings in both the US and abroad.
This multi-contributed book provides a detailed look at the next
step to developing biomarkers for clinical use and covers overall
concepts, challenges, strategies and solutions based on the
experiences of regulatory authorities and scientists. Members of
the regulatory, pharmaceutical and biomarker development
communities will benefit the most from using this book-it is a
complete and practical guide to biomarker qualification, providing
valuable insight to an ever-evolving and important area of
regulatory science.
For complimentary access to chapter 13, "'""Classic' Biomarkers
of Liver Injury, " by John R. Senior, Associate Director for
Science, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland,
USA, please visit the following site: http:
//tinyurl.com/ClassicBiomarkers
Contains a collection of experiences of different groups taking
different types of biomarkers to different levels of qualification
and provides insightful case studies of an important area of
regulatory science
Focuses on practical advice, concepts, strategies and overall
outcomes to support those working toward biomarker qualification
for clinical use
Offers a valuable resource for members of the regulatory,
pharmaceutical and biomarker development communities. "
This two volume set introduces the up-to-date high-tech
applications of Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE) luminogens in
biosensing, bioimaging, and biomedicine. The 2nd volume presents
the applications of AIE materials in biomedicine, including the
utilizations in biomedical polymers, organic nanoprobes,
photosensitizer, photothermal agents, AIEgens-based delivery
systems, etc. It is an essential reference for materials
scientists, chemists, physicists and biological chemists.
Principles of Nucleic Acid Structure, Second Edition, provides the
most complete and concise summary of underlying principles and
approaches to studying nucleic acid structure, including
discussions of X-ray crystallography, NMR, molecular modelling and
databases. The book's focus is on a survey of structures that are
especially important for biomedical research and pharmacological
applications. This updated edition includes the latest advances
relevant to recognition of DNA and RNA by small molecules and
proteins, including sections on RNA folding, ribosome structure and
antibiotic interactions, DNA quadruplexes, DNA and RNA protein
complexes and short interfering RNA (siRNA). This reference is a
must-have for those seeking an authoritative, comprehensive and
up-to-date source on all aspects of nucleic acid structure, from
basic first principles to details of recent research results.
Hydrogen Sulfide in Plant Biology: Past and Present includes 17
chapters, with topics from cross-talk and lateral root development
under stress, to post-translational modifications and disease
resistance. With emerging research on the different roles and
applications of H2S, this title compiles the latest advances of
this key signaling molecule. The development of a plant requires
complex signaling of various molecules like H2S in order to achieve
regulated and proper development, hence hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has
emerged as an important signaling molecule that regulates nearly
each and every stage of a plant's lifecycle. Edited by leading
experts in the field, this is a must-read for scientists and
researchers interested in plant physiology, biochemistry and
ecology.
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