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Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Animal husbandry > General
Dairy science includes the study of milk and milk-derived food
products, examining the biological, chemical, physical, and
microbiological aspects of milk itself, as well as the
technological (processing) aspects of the transformation of milk
into its various consumer products, including beverages, fermented
products, concentrated and dried products, butter and ice cream.
This encyclopedia includes information on the possible impact of
genetic modification of dairy animals, safety concerns of raw milk
and raw milk products, peptides in milk, dairy-based allergies,
packaging and shelf-life and other topics of importance and
interest to those in dairy research and industry. The Encyclopedia
of Dairy Sciences, Five Volume Set is the only work available that
covers in detail the entirety of dairy science, from husbandry of
dairy animals, milk production, through the processing of milk into
a myriad of dairy products and ingredients, to the effect of dairy
foods on human health. The third edition of Encyclopedia of Dairy
Sciences will retain the split that characterized the earlier
editions - one-third primary production, two-thirds dairy food.
Unlike earlier editions, in which articles were arranged in
alphabetical order by topic, this edition will be optimally
organized into 9 coherent sections. This new edition contains 500
articles, the vast majority of which has been significantly revised
or is completely new. Only 40 chapters have been retained from the
earlier edition as they cover basic science areas still relevant
and important today. All articles have been reviewed by specialists
in their area.
The Inductive Brain in Development and Evolution provides readers
with a substantial biological education on animal nervous systems
and their role in the development, adaptation, homeostasis, and
evolution of species. The book begins by delving into the embryonic
development of the brain and then discusses epigenetic information
and neural activity post-birth. It then analyzes the inductive
brain's neural and brain control of such factors like myogenesis,
bone development, sensory organs, metamorphosis in vertebrates and
invertebrates, and wing development in insects. The book closes
with an examination of phenotypic evolution in neural control,
mechanisms, and drivers of animal brains. The Inductive Brain in
Development and Evolution will offer evolutionary biologists,
specifically those researching development, adaptation, and
evolution of animals, a comprehensive text that covers a variety of
valuable topics.
Neuroendocrine Regulation of Animal Vocalization: Mechanisms and
Anthropogenic Factors in Animal Communication examines the
underpinning neuroendocrine (NE) mechanisms that drive animal
communication across taxa. Written by international subject
experts, the book focuses on the importance of animal communication
in survival and reproduction at an individual and species level,
and the impact that increased production and accumulation of
endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can have on these regulatory
processes. This book discusses sound production, perception,
processing, and response across a range of animals. This includes
insects, fish, bats, birds, nonhuman primates, infant humans, and
many others. Some chapters analyze how neuroactive substances,
endocrine control, and chemical pollution affect the physiology of
the animal's perceptive and sound-producing organs, as well as
their auditory and vocal receptors and pathways. Other chapters
address the recent approaches governments have taken to protect
against the endocrine disruption of animal (vocal) behaviors. The
book is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students
seeking first-rate material on neuroendocrinological effects on
animal behavior and communication.
Encyclopedia of Animal Behavior, Second Edition, Four Volume Set
the latest update since the 2010 release, builds upon the solid
foundation established in the first edition. Updated sections
include Host-parasite interactions, Vertebrate social behavior, and
the introduction of 'overview essays' that boost the book's
comprehensive detail. The structure for the work is modified to
accommodate a better grouping of subjects. Some chapters have been
reshuffled, with section headings combined or modified.
The production of animal feed increasingly relies on the global
acquisition of feed material, increasing the risk of chemical and
microbiological contaminants being transferred into food-producing
animals. Animal feed contamination provides a comprehensive
overview of recent research into animal feed contaminants and their
negative effects on both animal and human health.
Part one focuses on the contamination of feeds and fodder by
microorganisms and animal by-products. Analysis of contamination by
persistent organic pollutants and toxic metals follows in part two,
before the problem of natural toxins is considered in part three.
Veterinary medicinal products as contaminants are explored in part
four, along with a discussion of the use of antimicrobials in
animal feed. Part five goes on to highlight the risk from emerging
technologies. Finally, part six explores feed safety and quality
management by considering the safe supply and management of animal
feed, the process of sampling for contaminant analysis, and the
GMP+ feed safety assurance scheme.
With its distinguished editor and international team of expert
contributors, Animal feed contamination is an indispensable
reference work for all those responsible for food safety control in
the food and feed industries, as well as a key source for
researchers in this area.
Provides a comprehensive review of research into animal feed
contaminants and their negative effects on both animal and human
healthExamines the contamination of feeds and fodder by
microorganisms and animal by-productsAnalyses contamination by
persistant organic pollutants, toxic metals and natural toxins
The recent outbreaks of E.coli and BSE have ensured that the issue
of meat safety has never had such a high profile. Meanwhile HACCP
has become the preferred tool for the management of microbiological
safety. Against a background of consumer and regulatory pressure,
the effective implementation of HACCP systems is critical. Written
by leading experts in the field, HACCP in the meat industry
provides an authoritative guide to making HACCP systems work
effectively.
This book examines the HACCP in the meat industry across the supply
chain, from rearing through to primary and secondary processing.
"Applied Animal Feed Science and Technology" explores and suggests
practical ways of improving the value of animals through
supplementation. It begins by refreshing the reader on the classes
of feeds consumed by livestock, and their digestive systems.
The three principle aims of this substantially enlarged and revised
volume are to define standardised patterns of meat cutting and
ethnic variations, to provide a ready reference to the mainstream
muscle foods available commercially or being developed
scientifically around the world, and to help explain the properties
of different meat cuts and muscle foods in terms of meat quality.
This book provides a guide to many of the myriad of meat cuts and
muscle foods now widely available internationally. Cutting patterns
for beef, pork, lamb, game, poultry and fish are featured, plus a
number of invertebrates such as crabs, lobsters, shrimp, squid and
scallop that also produce straited muscle. Wholesale and retail
meat cuts are described and cross-referenced - many being clearly
illustrated and labelled - so that the reader may start with a
country, or with the name of a specific meat cut to find the
country of origin. In addition, the key scientific concepts
required in understanding food myosystems are briefly outlined. For
this second edition, information for ten countries has been added
or expanded, bringing the total to 51. names in Arabic and
Latin-American Spanish. Also, the entries for deep sea fish have
been increased.
The image of western ranchers making a stand for their
"rights"-against developers, the government, "illegal"
immigrants-may be commonplace today, but the political power of the
cowboy was a long time in the making. In a book steeped in the
culture, traditions, and history of western range ranching,
Michelle K. Berry takes readers into the Cold War world of cattle
ranchers in the American West to show how that power, with its
implications for the lands and resources of the mountain states,
was built, shaped, and shored up between 1945 and 1965. After long
days working the ranch, battling human and nonhuman threats, and
wrestling with nature, ranchers got down to business of another
sort, which Berry calls "cow talk." Discussing the best new
machinery; sharing stories of drought, blizzards, and bugs; talking
money and management and strategy: these ranchers were building a
community specific to their time, place, and work and creating a
language that embodied their culture. Cow Talk explores how this
language and its iconography evolved and how it came to provide
both a context and a vehicle for political power. Using ranchers'
personal papers, publications, and cattle growers association
records, the book provides an inside view of how range cattle
ranchers in Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, Wyoming, and Montana
created a culture and a shared identity that would frame and inform
their relationship with their environment and with society at large
in an increasingly challenging, modernizing world. A multifaceted
analysis of postwar ranch life, labor, and culture, this innovative
work offers unprecedented insight into the cohesive political and
cultural power of western ranchers in our day.
Essential Oils: Extraction, Characterization and Applications
covers sixteen essential oils from different herbal and aromatic
plants, including production, composition and extraction techniques
such as distillation, chemistry and properties, characterization
and applications. The book also presents their safety, toxicity and
regulation, alongside trade, storage, stability and transport
concepts. Essential oils in plants, extraction and analysis, and
current trends in the use of essential oils, like aroma therapy,
agro-food and non-food usage are thoroughly explored. Remaining
chapters are dedicated to different essential oils, including
lavender, peppermint, sandalwood, citrus, eucalyptus, tea tree,
clove, ginger, cinnamon, nutmeg, rosewood, juniper and pine,
patchouli, clary, and more. Edited by a global team of experts in
essential oils, this book is designed to be a practical tool for
the many diverse professionals who develop and market essential
oils.
The Veterinarian's Guide to Animal Welfare provides an overview of
various aspects of animal welfare that are particularly relative to
the veterinary profession. The book explores various ways of
viewing and assessing welfare, as well as the numerous factors that
influence perceptions. Emphasis is placed on contemporary issues
across, and within, major species groups. The book's authors are
internationally known experts in the veterinary aspects of animal
welfare and have written numerous articles on animal welfare,
behavior, euthanasia and the human-animal bond. This book is
written for the veterinary profession and was designed to be used
as a textbook for animal welfare courses at colleges and schools of
veterinary medicine. It complements the Model Curriculum for the
Study of Animal Welfare (AVMA 2015) and its attendant course
syllabus. This is an important resource for graduate veterinarians
seeking to improve their understanding of the numerous aspects of
animal welfare.
In February 2001, Foot and Mouth Disease arrived in Cumbria. At its
peak Cumbria was the worst affected county in Britain with a
staggering 41 per cent of all cases. For the local community, the
environmental and social consequences were to prove devastating. As
a local resident, leading UK photographer John Darwell found
himself surrounded by the effects of the disease. Over the next
twelve months, he committed himself to recording what was taking
place. Despite government reports to the contrary, the Cumbrian
countryside became largely a 'no-go area', whilst on the farms
thousands of animals were destroyed, their bodies burnt on the now
notorious pyres. The ultimate clean-up of the infected farms led to
extraordinary lengths being taken to eradicate the virus. "Dark
Days" represents, perhaps, the most complete record of this time
and provides a powerful and emotive insight into one of the most
dramatic and destructive periods in British farming history. It is
published in association with Littoral Arts.
Behavioral Ecology of Tropical Birds, Second Edition provides the
most updated and comprehensive review on the evolution of behavior
in tropical landbirds. The book reviews gaps in our knowledge that
were identified twenty years ago when the first edition was
published, highlights recent discoveries that have filled those
gaps, and identifies new areas in urgent need of study. It covers
key topics, including timing of breeding, movement ecology, life
history traits, slow vs. fast pace of life, mating systems, mate
choice, territoriality, communication, biotic interactions, and
conservation. Written by international experts on the behavior of
tropical birds, the book explores why the tropics is a unique
natural laboratory to study the evolution of bird behavior and why
temperate zone species are so different. A recent surge of studies
on tropical birds has helped to reduce the temperate zone bias that
arose because most avian model species in behavioral ecology were
adapted to northern temperate climates. This is an important
resource for researchers, ecologists and conservationists who want
to understand the rich and complex evolutionary history of avian
behavior.
Digital Agritechnology: Robotics and Systems for Agriculture and
Livestock Production describes how systems acquire and use data in
livestock production and agricultural systems, and how researchers
can extract and aggregate efficiencies. The origins of digital
agritechnology are decades old, with robotic milkers available for
over 20 years and GPS-based tractor controls existing for nearly
30. However, only a few capabilities of these sensing and control
systems are used. This book addresses the need to educate
agriculturists on the full usage scale of these arable and
livestock systems.
MRI Atlas of the Infant Rat Brain: Brain Segmentation features an
entirely new coronal, sagittal and horizontal set of tissue cut in
regular 9 m intervals with accompanying photographs of MRI data and
color drawings of selected brain regions in the three planes. The
use of the single brain allows for greater consistency between
sections, while color masking offers advances in manual
segmentation techniques with increased refinement in the definition
of brain areas. Readers will benefit from uniform and consistent
manual tissue segmentation of MRI data in an infant rat brain. This
volume provides readers the first infant rat brain MRI atlas and a
valuable resource in research analyses of the developing brain for
structural and functional MRI analyses.
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