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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Aspects of religions (non-Christian) > Theology > General
New religious movements both read the Bible in creative ways and
produce their own texts that aspire to scriptural status. From the
creation stories in Genesis and the Ten Commandments to the life of
Jesus and the apocalypse, they develop their self-understandings
through reading and writing scripture.
Why do our lives sometime go in unexpected and even unpleasant
directions? The apostle Paul in Romans 5:1-5 provides a major
insight into dealing with this life question when he reflects upon
the life sequence of suffering, endurance, character, hope, hope
not disappointing us, and joy. This book discusses all this and is
also a wonderful testimony to the role of the Christian faith in
helping anyone to recover from tough life events.
What are the spiritual consequences of abuse and trauma? Where is
God? How and why does such senseless suffering occur? What is the
relationship between loss and hope? What are the benefits of
examining loss and hope from an interreligious focus? These are
some of the questions addressed in this volume, written by leading
international scholars and which also includes contributions by
those who have suffered: survivors of genocide and state terror.
Case studies of loss and hope from around the world are discussed,
including from the United States, Ireland, Sri Lanka, India, Iran,
Iraq, Argentina, China, and Chile. Religions examined include
Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, Judaism and Hinduism. Three
interconnected lenses are used to explore new perspectives on loss
and hope: survivors and victims' testimony; interfaith studies; and
ethical approaches. The book highlights the need for responses to
atrocity that transcend differences within gender, class, religion,
race and ethnicity. The authors stress the need for partnership and
dialogue from an interfaith perspective, and while neither hiding
not unduly minimizing the extent of losses in the world, attempt to
establish an ethics of hope in the face of destabilizing losses in
the realms of human rights and post-conflict resolution. Loss and
Hope is the first book to bring together this high level and
diversity of scholars living and working all over the world from
different faith, cultural and ethnic backgrounds examining the
universal themes of loss and hope.
Offering new perspectives on the relationship between Shi'is and
Sufis in modern and pre-modern times, this book challenges the
supposed opposition between these two esoteric traditions in Islam
by exploring what could be called "Shi'i Sufism" and "Sufi-oriented
Shi'ism" at various points in history. The chapters are based on
new research in textual studies as well as fieldwork from a broad
geographical areas including the Indian subcontinent, Anatolia and
Iran. Covering a long period stretching from the early post-Mongol
centuries, throughout the entire Safawid era (906-1134/1501-1722)
and beyond, it is concerned not only with the sphere of the
religious scholars but also with different strata of society. The
first part of the volume looks at the diversity of the discourse on
Sufism among the Shi'i "ulama" in the run up to and during the
Safawid period. The second part focuses on the social and
intellectual history of the most popular Shi'i Sufi order in Iran,
the Ni'mat Allahiyya. The third part examines the relationship
between Shi'ism and Sufism in the little-explored literary
traditions of the Alevi-Bektashi and the Khaksariyya Sufi order.
With contributions from leading scholars in Shi'ism and Sufism
Studies, the book is the first to reveal the mutual influences and
connections between Shi'ism and Sufism, which until now have been
little explored.
The human heart is a wonderful mystery of rhythmic life and beauty,
like music and poetry. Listening to the beat of another's heart
requires being up close, personal and intimate. Trust is essential.
In Heaven's Heartbeat, author Micah Smith presents a ninety-day
devotional dedicated to helping you hear God's heartbeat. Using
anecdotes from his personal life, Micah offers messages to
encourage you to hang in there and not give up when times are tough
and uncertain. He presents an invitation to hear God's voice with
renewed hope, growing trust, and calm confidence during the foggy
seasons of chaos and confusion. Heaven's Heartbeat is not a book of
devotional theories. In the next ninety-days you will discover the
reality of God's presence in your life, the help of his Word to
guide you, and the healing power of a Father's heart.
Can it be justifiable to commit oneself 'by faith' to a religious
claim when its truth lacks adequate support from one's total
available evidence? In Believing by Faith, John Bishop defends a
version of fideism inspired by William James's 1896 lecture 'The
Will to Believe'. By critiquing both 'isolationist'
(Wittgensteinian) and Reformed epistemologies of religious belief,
Bishop argues that anyone who accepts that our publicly available
evidence is equally open to theistic and naturalist/atheistic
interpretations will need to defend a modest fideist position. This
modest fideism understands theistic commitment as involving
'doxastic venture' - practical commitment to propositions held to
be true through 'passional' causes (causes other than the
recognition of evidence of or for their truth).
While Bishop argues that concern about the justifiability of
religious doxastic venture is ultimately moral concern, he accepts
that faith-ventures can be morally justifiable only if they are in
accord with the proper exercise of our rational epistemic
capacities. Legitimate faith-ventures may thus never be
counter-evidential, and, furthermore, may be made
supra-evidentially only when the truth of the faith-proposition
concerned necessarily cannot be settled on the basis of evidence.
Bishop extends this Jamesian account by requiring that justifiable
faith-ventures should also be morally acceptable both in motivation
and content. Hard-line evidentialists, however, insist that all
religious faith-ventures are morally wrong. Bishop thus conducts an
extended debate between fideists and hard-line evidentialists,
arguing that neither side can succeed in establishing the
irrationality of itsopposition. He concludes by suggesting that
fideism may nevertheless be morally preferable, as a less dogmatic,
more self-accepting, even a more loving, position than its
evidentialist rival.
The Death of God theologians represented one of the most
influential religious movements that emerged of the 1960s, a decade
in which the discipline of theology underwent revolutionary change.
Although they were from different traditions, utilized varied
methods of analysis, and focused on culture in distinctive ways,
the four religious thinkers who sparked radical theology--Thomas
Altizer, William Hamilton, Richard Rubenstein, and Paul Van
Buren--all considered the Holocaust as one of the main challenges
to the Christian faith. Thirty years later, a symposium organized
by the American Academy of Religion revisited the Death of God
movement by asking these four radical theologians to reflect on how
awareness of the Holocaust affected their thinking, not only in the
1960s but also in the 1990s. This edited volume brings together
their essays, along with responses by other noted scholars who
offer critical commentary on the movement's impact, legacy, and
relationship to the Holocaust.
This book is an extended, critical reflection on the state of
interrelgious dialogue in its modern version. While there has been
some important writing in the field of comparative theology, there
has been no extended, critical reflection on the state of the
discipline in its modern version, its strengths and problematic
areas as it grows as a serious theological and scholarly
discipline. This work of young scholars in conversation with one
another, remedies this lack by, as it were, taking the discipline
apart and putting it back together again. The volume seeks to
understand how to learn from multiple religions in a way that is
truly open to those religions on their own terms, while yet being
rooted in the tradition/s that we bring to our interreligious
study.
This title presents a look at how Nietzsche's most generative and
provocative ideas are also deeply theological and continue to have
relevance in teaching Christians how to be Christians in the world
today.Over a century ago, Nietzsche famously declared the death of
God, but this has hardly kept Christian theologians from making
positive use of this 'master of suspicion'."Nietzsche and Theology"
displays how his most generative and provocative ideas are also
deeply theological and continue to teach Christians how to be
Christians in the world in which they find themselves. Hovey
highlights the constructive contributions that can emerge from
receptively meeting Nietzsche as modernity's philosophical other.
Unchained from resenting Nietzsche's 'philosophical hammer', such
encounters will surely reward those who journey into the far
country of Nietzsche's Christianity."Nietzsche and Theology" is
ideally suited to students in theology and professional theologians
who have a working knowledge of philosophy and philosophical
theology, but who have not faced Nietzsche in theological debate or
grappled with him as a specific resource.
This book offers the first in-depth treatment in English language
of Habermas's long-awaited work on religion, Auch eine Geschichte
der Philosophie, published in 2019. Charting the contingent origins
and turning points of occidental thinking through to the current
"postmetaphysical" stage, the two volumes provide striking insights
into the intellectual streams and conflicts in which core
components of modern self-understanding have been forged. The
encounter of Greek metaphysics with biblical monotheism has led to
a theology of history as salvation, expanding in bold arcs from
Adam's Fall to Christ and the Last Judgement. The reconstruction of
key turns in the relationship between faith and knowledge ends,
however, with locating the uniqueness of religion in "ritual" and
defining reason as inherently secular. The book exposes the sources
and trajectories, analysed by Habermas with great erudition, to
different assessments in biblical studies, theology, and philosophy
of subjectivity. Apart from Paul and Augustine, key lines of
continuity are identified in the Gospels, early patristic theology,
Duns Scotus and Schleiermacher that retain the internal connection
of faith to autonomous freedom.
Today's shifting discourses regarding life and death are about
theology, medicine, economics, and politics as much as they are
about life and death. At the heart of one of these discourses is
HIV & AIDS, a pandemic that allows for a slippery discussion
about its origins and nature. Those who live in the borderland this
pandemic creates are often blamed for the affliction; they are seen
as 'dirty.' Yet, those who live or work with persons with HIV &
AIDS know another story of marginalizing macrostructures that
indicate that the issue is as much structural injustice as
individual responsibility. Theology in the Age of Global AIDS and
HIV is a courageous and challenging call to look at how dominant
theologies have participated in the creation of 'risk environments'
for susceptibility to this virus and to act so that our weeping and
raging with the suffering helps us learn how to care for one
another and be responsible theo-ethicists and global citizens in
this age of global AIDS and HIV.
This book contains selected papers which were presented at the 3rd
International Halal Conference (INHAC 2016), organized by the
Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies (ACIS), Universiti
Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Shah Alam, Malaysia. It addresses
halal-related issues that are applicable to various industries and
explores a variety of contemporary and emerging issues.
Highlighting findings from both scientific and social research
studies, it enhances the discussion on the halal industry (both in
Malaysia and at the international level), and serves as an
invitation to engage in more advanced research on the global halal
industry.
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
In The Names of God, as in his previous study, Toward a Grammar of
Biblical Poetics (OUP, 1992), Herbert Brichto continues to argue
against the atomistic readings of the Hebrew Bible by the currently
dominant schools of Biblical scholarship. He maintains, that
despite the repetitions and self contradictions found in the Five
Books of Moses, the Pentateuch possesses an aesthetic and
ideological wholeness. Its harmonious blend of stories and
structures inform one another as they give shape and meaning to the
relationship and expectations between a benevolent God and
recalcitrant humankind. In particular, Bichto focuses his "poetic"
reading on the Book of Genesis. He uses the methods of contemporary
literary criticism to examine one of the greatest inconsistencies
within Genesis, the alternating use of Yahweh (the Lord) and Elohim
(God) as names for the Deity. Often cited as the proof of multiple
authorship, Brichto shows, instead, that this "inconsistency"
serves as a device for a single author, using the specific name
that is appropriate to each specific story. Brichto then proceeds
to overturn other multiple-author proofs, including variations in
genealogies, eponyms, and chronologies. He shows that their
variety, ingenuity, and imaginative whimsy serve a vital poetic
function in the structure of the text as a whole. Finding a unity
in this diversity of genres, styles, and devices, Brichto overturns
many of the assumptions of current scholarship as he solidifies his
thesis of single authorship.
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