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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Family & relationships > General
This book examines the experiences of migrant peasant workers in
China who care for parents diagnosed with cancer and explores to
what extent contextual changes after the economic reform initiated
in 1978 affected practices and experiences of caring. In his own
attempt to develop a localized methodology, the author considers
identifying similarities between Chinese philosophies and
Foucault's theories as the key step for localizing Foucauldian
discourse analysis. Three similarities are located and articulated
with regard to filial care. Firstly, the complexity of discursive
relations identified by Foucault resembles the complicated Chinese
notion of the relationality of the self. Secondly, both sides have
a tendency to look back to ancient times for solutions and to
critique the notion of 'progress' in modernity. For Foucault, the
way to attain freedom or agency is through technologies of the
self, such as speaking truth (parrhesia). Lastly, both value action
and practice in their theories. The book then analyzes, through
this localized methodological approach, statements made by migrant
peasant workers to take readers through their discursive mechanisms
to construct filial piety in relation to their subjective care
experiences.
The Trouble with Marriage is part of a new global feminist
jurisprudence around marriage and violence that looks to law as
strategy rather than solution. In this ethnography of lawyer-free
family courts and mediations of rape and domestic violence charges
in India, Srimati Basu depicts everyday life in legal sites of
marital trouble, reevaluating feminist theories of law, marriage,
violence, property, and the state. Basu argues that alternative
dispute resolution, originally designed to empower women in a less
adversarial legal environment, has created new subjectivities, but,
paradoxically, has also reinforced oppressive socioeconomic norms
that leave women no better off, individually or collectively.
Love, as a force in human affairs, is still not given much
attention or credency by social scientists. With Notes on Love in a
Tamil Family, Margaret Trawick places the notion of love
prominently in social scientific discourse. Her unforgettable and
profusely illustrated study is a significant contribution to
anthropology and to South Asian studies. Trawick lived for a time
in the midst of one large South Indian family and sought to
understand the multiple and mutually shared expressions of
anpu--what in English we call love. Often enveloping the author
herself, changing her as she inevitably changed her hosts, this
family performed before the young anthropologist's eyes the meaning
of anpu: through poetry and conversation, through the not always
gentle raising of children, through the weaving of kinship
tapestries, through erotic exchanges among women, among men, and
across the great sexual boundary. She communicates with grace and
insight what she learned from this Tamil family, and we discover
that love is no less universal than selfishness and individualism.
Informed by ethnographic research with children, Davies offers new
sociological insights into children's personal relationships, as
well as closely examining methodological approaches to researching
with children and researching relationships.
This collection asks new questions about the household, examining
the kinds of positive and negative emotional scope available to
household members drawn together by shared economic, social and
biological needs rather than by blood ties. Through a range of case
studies across Western Europe, the collection considers varied
methodological approaches and sources to explore emotional realms
between household members, and grapples with the challenges of
historicizing both the household and emotions.
This book examines how gender and heterosexuality structure the
lived experiences of people in living apart together (LAT)
relationships in contemporary Chinese society. Using in-depth
interview data with Chinese LAT people of different ages, the
author explores why they live apart; how they construct and make
sense of their everyday family lives and negotiate their gender
roles; and how they experience intimacy while being physically
apart. This text sheds new insights on non-cohabitating intimate
partnerships by bringing together themes of gender, family,
intimacy, and relationality. Through looking at people's lived
experiences in LAT relationships, it argues that practices of
family and intimacy are closely implicated with doing gender, and
consequently, that gendered family lives and heterosexuality are
reconstructed, rather than deconstructed, in order to reclaim
conventional forms of family and gender norms in Chinese social,
historical and cultural contexts. This book will be of interest to
scholars across Gender and Sexuality Studies as well as Family
Studies, in addition to scholars of contemporary Chinese culture
and society.
Attachment parenting is an increasingly popular style of
childrearing that emphasises 'natural' activities such as extended
breastfeeding, bedsharing and babywearing. Such parenting
activities are framed as the key to addressing a variety of social
ills. Parents' choices are thus made deeply significant with the
potential to guarantee the well-being of future societies.
Examining black mothers' engagements with attachment parenting,
Hamilton shows the limitations of this neoliberal approach. Unique
in its intersectional analysis of contemporary mothering
ideologies, this outstanding book fills a gap in the literature on
parenting culture studies, drawing on black feminist theorizing to
analyse intensive mothering practices and policies. Black Mothers
and Attachment Parenting is shortlisted for the 2021 BSA Philip
Abrams Memorial Prize.
This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC
BY-NC-ND 3.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford
Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and
selected open access locations. The Little Republic examines the
relationship between masculinity, the household, and domestic
patriarchy. How did men engage with domestic life? What did the
household mean to men? How could they lay claim to domestic
authority? In reconstructing men's own understandings, this volume
foregrounds the concept of the 'house' and the associated discourse
of 'oeconomy': the practice of managing the economic and moral
resources of the household for the maintenance of good order.
Oeconomy shaped men's engagements with the household adn
underpinned the patriarchal authority they acquired through the
mundane material practices of everyday household management. The
house also endured as a central component of masculinity, providing
the grounding for men's self and public identities. Indeed, the
skills and virtues practised by men in their 'little republics'
were tied increasingly closely to a language of public-spirited
political citizenship. The close relationship between men and the
domestic in eighteenth-century Britain has been obscured by
accounts that chart a decline in domestic patriarchy grounded in
political patriarchalism, and the emergence of a new 'home'
charcterized by a feminized culture of 'domesticity'. The Little
Republic shifts the terms of these discussions. The
eighteenth-century house was neither private nor feminized.
Oeconomy brought together the house and the world - and
increasingly so - primarily through men's authoritative engagement
with the household.
The Sick Child in Early Modern England is a powerful exploration of
the treatment, perception, and experience of illness in childhood
from the late sixteenth to the early eighteenth century. At this
time, the sickness or death of a child was a common occurrence -
over a quarter of young people died before the age of fifteen - and
yet this subject has received little scholarly attention. Hannah
Newton takes three perspectives: first, she investigates medical
understandings and treatments of children. She argues that a
concept of 'children's physic' existed amongst doctors and
laypeople: the young were thought to be physiologically distinct,
and in need of special medicines. Secondly, she examines the
family's experience, demonstrating that parents devoted
considerable time and effort to the care of their sick offspring,
and experienced feelings of devastating grief upon their illnesses
and deaths. Thirdly, she takes the strikingly original viewpoint of
sick children themselves, offering rare and intimate insights into
the emotional, spiritual, physical, and social dimensions of
sickness, pain, and death. Newton asserts that children's
experiences were characterised by profound ambivalence: while young
patients were often tormented by feelings of guilt, fears of hell,
and physical pain, sickness could also be emotionally and
spiritually uplifting, a source of much attention and love from
parents. Drawing on a wide array of printed and archival materials,
The Sick Child is of vital interest to scholars working in the
interconnected fields of the history of medicine, childhood,
parenthood, bodies, emotion, pain, death, religion, and gender.
An important new collection on the nature and consequences of
bullying School shootings and suicides by young victims of bullying
have spurred a proliferation of anti-bullying programs, yet most of
the research done on school bullying has been from psychologists.
The Sociology of Bullying will be the first volume to present the
leading ideas in sociology about bullying among adolescents that
moves beyond an individualistic approach and instead offers ideas
about how to address bullying as a byproduct of social systems,
biases, and status hierarchies. Sociologists investigate the impact
of social forces on bullying among adolescents, such as inequality,
heteronormativity, militarized capitalism, racism, cancel culture,
power, and competition. Contributors explore a wide range of key
topics, such as how homophobia and gender normativity encourage
bullying; how anti-bullying curricula can ultimately lead to more
bullying; and how adolescents use bullying against their friends to
improve their own social standing. By advancing sociological
perspectives on bullying, this important volume aims to shift the
national conversation from one that focuses on villainizing bullies
to one that encourages an inward look at the aspects of our culture
that foster bullying behavior among children.
An accessible and up-to-date survey of scholarly thinking about
Hinduism, perfect for courses on Hinduism or world religions The
Wiley-Blackwell Companion to Hinduism examines the historical
trajectories that have led to the modern religion of Hinduism.
Covering main themes such as philosophy, practice, society, and
science, this comprehensive volume brings together a variety of
approaches and perspectives in Hindu Studies to help readers better
appreciate the richness, complexity, and diversity of Hinduism.
Essays by acknowledged experts in the field present historical
accounts of all major traditions, analyze key texts, engage with
Hindu theology and philosophy, address contemporary questions of
colonialism and identity, and more. Throughout the text, the
authors highlight the links, common threads, and issues that
reoccur in the history of Hinduism. Fully revised and updated, the
second edition of the Companion incorporates the most recent
scholarship and reflects the trend away from essentialist
understandings of Hinduism. New chapters examine the Goddess
tradition, Hindu diaspora, Hinduism and inter-religious comparison,
Hindu philosophy, and Indian astronomy, medicine, language, and
mathematics. This edition places further emphasis on the importance
of region-specific studies in analyzing Hinduism, discusses
important theoretical issues, and offers fresh perspectives on
current discourse in Hindu society and politics. Provides a
thorough overview of major texts, their histories, and the
traditions that preserve them Describes the major textual
traditions in Sanskrit with examples in different Indian vernacular
languages Addresses major issues and contemporary debates about the
nature and study of Hinduism Discusses the importance of
systematic, rational thinking in Indian sciences, philosophy, and
theology Examines key socio-political themes in Hinduism that are
of particular relevance to the modern world The Wiley-Blackwell
Companion to Hinduism, Second Edition is an excellent text for
undergraduate courses on Hinduism in Religious Studies and
Philosophy departments, and an invaluable resource for scholars and
researchers in Hindu Studies.
Build a More Equitable World for Your Daughter"If you're a dad who
wants to create a fairer and more equal world for your daughters to
thrive in, this book is a must-read!" -Jerry Yang, cofounder &
former CEO of Yahoo! Inc. Winner 2020 Living Now Gold Award, Family
& Parenting Finalist 2020 Indie Book Award for Social Change A
world where your daughter can thrive. Today's dads are raising
confident, empowered daughters who believe they can achieve
anything. But the world is still profoundly unequal, with
workplaces built by men, a massive gender pay gap, and
deeply-ingrained gender stereotypes. Dads For Daughters: How
Fathers Can Give Girls a Better, Brighter, Fairer Future offers
fathers guidance for building a more equal world for their
daughters. Invest in your daughter's future. Inspired by their
daughters, dads are uniquely positioned to become powerful allies
for girls and women. That's where Dads for Daughters can help. Dads
for Daughters is a feminist book for fathers invested in the gender
equality fight. Lean In for dads. There are so many ways that Dads
of Daughters can make a difference-from mentoring women to
equalizing pay, from sports fields to science labs, from building
empathy to combating gender bias, from boardrooms to ballot boxes.
With every small step, dads have the power to make incredible
change for our next generation of girls. Dads For Daughters also
offers women a guide for recruiting men into action. Together, we
can give all our daughters a happier, more successful future. With
this book, you'll find: Concrete strategies for creating a better
tomorrow for the girls and women in your life Inspiring stories
from dads of daughters who are already having an impact Resources
for becoming a stronger male ally in your workplace and community
Advice for engaging other men in gender equality efforts Dad's for
Daughters is perfect for fathers who enjoyed books such as Lean In,
The Moment of Lift, or We Should All Be Feminists.
This book offers a nuanced way to conceptualise South Asian Muslim
families' experiences of disability within the UK. The book adopts
an intersectional lens to engage with personal narratives on
mothering disabled children, negotiating home-school relationships,
and developing familiarity with the complex special education
system. The author calls for a re-envisioning of special education
and disability studies literature from its currently overwhelmingly
White middle-class discourse, to one that espouses multi-ethnic and
multi-faith perspectives. The book positions minoritised mothers at
the forefront of the home-school relationship, who navigate the UK
special education system amidst intersecting social inequalities.
The author proposes that schools and both formal and informal
institutions reformulate their roles in facilitating true inclusion
for minoritised disabled families at an epistemic and systemic
level.
Bringing together a unique collection of narrative accounts based
on the lived experience of queer Chicano/Mexicano sons, this book
explores fathers, fathering, and fatherhood. In many ways, the
contributors reveal the significance of fathering and
representations of fatherhood in the context of queer male
sexuality and identity across generations, cultures, class, and
Mexican immigrant and Mexican American families. They further
reveal how father figures-godfathers, grandfathers, and others-may
nurture and express love and hope for the queer young men in their
extended family. Divided into six sections, the book addresses the
complexity of father-queer son relationships; family dynamics; the
impact of neurodiverse mental health issues; the erotic, unsafe,
and taboo qualities of desire; encounters with absent, estranged or
emotionally distant fathers; and a critical analysis of father and
queer son relationships in Chicano/Latino literature and film.
This edited volume presents unique insights on sibling
relationships in adulthood in the early 21st century, focusing on
three themes: relations beyond childhood and school years; factors
shaping social support provision between siblings; and changes in
family life and how these impact sibling relations. Comprised of
chapters from distinguished international family scholars, this
book examines sibling dynamics across age, race, culture, gender,
sexual orientation, geography, and social environments. It answers
important questions such as, to what extent do siblings support
each other at different stages of the life cycle? How do cultural
practices and family obligations impact on sibling support? How
does sibling support differ when looking at surrogates, migrant
families, polygamous families, and siblings with disabilities?
These contributions expand and contribute greatly to the field of
sibling studies and will be of interest to all students and
scholars studying and researching family relationships.
Intimate Partner Violence: Clinical Interventions with Women, Men,
and their Children brings into focus an ecological and clinical
frame for addressing the resulting psychological effects of
intimate partner violence (IPV). Aymer presents a perspective that
is often omitted from social work textbooks which are geared to
generalist practice, tending to expose students to macro-systemic
ideas (including criminal justice policies and procedures) relative
to IPV. However, this book expands clinical social work pedagogy by
reinforcing the need for students to go beyond macro issues in
order to deliver competent clinically-based interventions that help
women, children, and men work though the consequential effects of
partner violence. Designed for graduate social work students, it
expands the discourse- arguing that IPV is a complex
psycho-social-political-relational problem that must be understood
from a multi-theoretical perspective. Through case studies, theory,
research, and the author's clinical practice wisdom, this text
will: increase understanding of how to work clinically with women
affected by IPV, increase knowledge of how to work with abusive
men, heighten knowledge of how IPV affects children and
adolescents, expand knowledge of social cultural notions, and
explore men's role in terms of advocating against gender-based
violence.
As the uproar over the recent New York State law demonstrates,
same-sex marriage is a perennial hot-button issue, certain to
impact the 2012 election. Debating Same-Sex Marriage provides a
useful roadmap to both sides of this contentious matter. Taking a
"point/counterpoint" approach, John Corvino (a philosopher and a
prominent gay advocate) and Maggie Gallagher (a nationally
syndicated columnist and co-founder of the National Organization
for Marriage) consider key questions about the institution itself:
What is marriage for? Is marriage meant to be a gendered
institution? Why is the state in the business of sanctioning
marriage? Where do the needs of children fit in? Will legalization
of same-sex marriage lead to legalization of polygamy? Corvino
argues that society should support same-sex marriage because of its
interest in supporting stable households for all its members, gay
and straight alike. Gallagher argues that government recognition of
same-sex unions as marriages will disconnect marriage from its key
public mission furthering responsible procreation, while
stigmatizing traditional views of sex, marriage and family as
bigotry. Both agree that the issue deserves thoughtful, rigorous
engagement.
Care of the State blends archival, oral history, interview and
ethnographic data to study the changing relationships and kinship
ties of children who lived in state residential care in socialist
Hungary. It advances anthropological understanding of kinship and
the workings of the state by exploring how various state actors and
practices shaped kin ties. Jennifer Rasell shows that norms and
processes in the Hungarian welfare system placed symbolic weight on
nuclear families whilst restricting and devaluing other possible
ties for children in care, in particular to siblings, friends,
welfare workers and wider communities. In focussing on care
practices both within and outside kin relations, Rasell shows that
children valued relationships that were produced through personal
attention, engagement and emotional connections. Highlighting the
diversity of experiences in state care in socialist Hungary, this
book's nuanced insights represent an important contribution to
research on children's well-being and family policies in
Central-Eastern Europe and beyond.
Winner of the 2019 Gerald R. Miller Outstanding Book Award
presented by the Interpersonal Communication Division of the
National Communication Association (NCA). Interpersonal Arguing is
an accessible review of scholarship on key elements of face-to-face
arguing, which is the interpersonal exchange of reasons. Topics
include frames for understanding the nature of arguing, argument
situations, serial arguments, argument dialogues, and international
differences in how people understand interpersonal arguing. This is
a thorough survey of the leading issues involved in understanding
how people argue with one another.
This two-volume, edited collection lays the groundwork for an
international exploration of incarceration and generation, cover a
range of geographic, judicial and administrative contexts of
incarceration from contributors across a range of subjects. Volume
I explores an array of experiences, dynamics, cultures,
interventions and impacts of incarceration in specific generations:
childhood, youth and emerging adulthood, adulthood and older age.
It covers topics such as: the expansion of the penal landscape;
deprivation of liberty regarding children, the problem of
unaccompanied migrant children; the incarceration of young adults
and adults, exploring its impacts within and beyond incarceration
and the consequences of imprisoning older populations. Volume II
examines intergenerational relations issues within different
contexts of incarceration. This collection discusses public
policies and the role of the state and the citizen deprived of
liberty. It speaks to academics in criminology, sociology,
psychology, and law, and to practitioners and policymakers
interested in incarceration.
Even in secular and civil contexts, marriage retains sacramental
connotations. Yet what moral significance does it have? This book
examines its morally salient features - promise, commitment, care,
and contract - with surprising results. In Part One, "De-Moralizing
Marriage," essays on promise and commitment argue that we cannot
promise to love and so wedding vows are (mostly) failed promises,
and that marriage may be a poor commitment strategy. The book
contends with the most influential philosophical accounts of the
moral value of marriage to argue that marriage has no inherent
moral significance. Further, the special value accorded marriage
sustains amatonormative discrimination - discrimination against
non-amorous or non-exclusive caring relationships such as
friendships, adult care networks, polyamorous groups, or urban
tribes. The discussion raises issues of independent interest for
the moral philosopher such as the possibilities and bounds of
interpersonal moral obligations and the nature of commitment. The
central argument of Part Two, "Democratizing Marriage," is that
liberal reasons for recognizing same-sex marriage also require
recognition of groups, polyamorists, polygamists, friends, urban
tribes, and adult care networks. Political liberalism requires the
disestablishment of monogamous amatonormative marriage. Under the
constraints of public reason, a liberal state must refrain from
basing law solely on moral or religious doctrines; but only such
doctrines could furnish reason for restricting marriage to
male-female couples or romantic love dyads. Restrictions on
marriage should thus be minimized. But public reason can provide a
strong rationale for minimal marriage: care, and social supports
for care, are a matter of fundamental justice. Part Two also
responds to challenges posed by property division on divorce,
polygyny, and supporting parenting, and builds on critiques of
marriage drawn from feminism, queer theory, and race theory. It
argues, using the example of minimal marriage, for the
compatibility of liberalism and feminism.
This book examines the implications of rural residence for
adolescents and families in the United States, addressing both the
developmental and mental health difficulties they face. Special
attention is given to the unique circumstances of minority families
residing in rural areas and how these families navigate challenges
as well as their sources of resilience. Chapters describe
approaches for enhancing the well-being of rural minority youth and
their families. In addition, chapters discuss the challenges of
conducting research within rural populations and propose new
frameworks for studying these diverse communities. Finally, the
volume offers recommendations for reducing the barriers to health
and positive development in rural settings. Featured topics
include: Changes in work and family structures in the rural United
States. Rural job loss to offshoring and automation. The opioid
crisis in the rural United States. Prosocial behaviors in rural
U.S. Latino/a youth. Demographic changes across nonmetropolitan
areas. Rural Families and Communities in the United States is a
must-have resource for researchers, professors, clinicians,
professionals, and graduate students in developmental psychology,
family studies, public health as well as numerous interrelated
disciplines, including sociology, demography, social work,
prevention science, educational policy, political science, and
economics.
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