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Books > Business & Economics > Industry & industrial studies
Academic and professional publishing represents a diverse
communications industry rooted in the scholarly ecosystem, peer
review, and added value products and services. Publishers in this
field play a critical and trusted role, registering, certifying,
disseminating and preserving knowledge across scientific, technical
and medical (STM), humanities and social science disciplines.
Academic and Professional Publishing draws together expert
publishing professionals, to provide comprehensive insight into the
key developments in the industry and the innovative and
multi-disciplinary approaches being applied to meet novel
challenges.
This book consists of 20 chapters covering what publishers do, how
they work to add value and what the future may bring. Topics
include: peer-review; the scholarly ecosystem; the digital
revolution; publishing and communication strategies; business
models and finances; editorial and production workflows; electronic
publishing standards; citation and bibliometrics; user experience;
sales, licensing and marketing; the evolving role of libraries;
ethics and integrity; legal and copyright aspects; relationship
management; the future of journal publishing; the impact of
external forces; career development; and trust in academic and
professional publishing.
This book presents a comprehensive review of the integrated
approach publishers take to support and improve communications
within academic and professional publishing.
Brings together expert publishing professionals to provide an
authoritative insight into industry developmentsDetails the
challenges publishers face and the leading-edge processes and
procedures used to meet themDiscusses the range of new
communication channels and business models that suit the wide
variety of subject areas publishers work in
New communication technologies have reshaped media and politics.
But who are the new power players? The Hybrid Media System is a
sweeping new theory of how political communication now works.
Politics is increasingly defined by organizations, groups, and
individuals who are best able to blend older and newer media
logics, in what Andrew Chadwick terms a hybrid system. Power is
wielded by those who create, tap, and steer information flows to
suit their goals and in ways that modify, enable, and disable the
power of others, across and between a range of older and newer
media. By examining this system in flow, Chadwick reveals its
complex balance of power. From American presidential campaigns to
WikiLeaks, from live prime ministerial debates to hotly-contested
political scandals, from the daily practices of journalists,
campaign workers, and bloggers to the struggles of new activist
organizations, the clash of media logics causes chaos and
disintegration but also surprising new patterns of order and
integration. With a new preface and chapter, the fully updated
second edition applies the conceptual framework of the hybrid
system to the 2016 U.S. presidential election and the rise of
Donald Trump, illustrating the ways individuals blend new and old
media systems to obtain political power.
Advances in technology, combined with the ever-evolving needs of
the global market, are having a strong impact on the textile and
clothing sector. The global textile and clothing industry:
Technological advances and future challenges provides an essential
review of these changes, and considers their implications for
future strategies concerning production and marketing of textile
products.
Beginning with a review of trends in the global textile industry,
the book goes on to consider the impact of environmental regulation
on future textile products and processes. Following this, the
importance of innovation-driven textile research and development,
and the role of strategic technology roadmapping are highlighted.
Both the present structure and future adaptation of higher
education courses in textile science are reviewed, before recent
advances in textile manufacturing technology, including joining
techniques, 3D body scanning and garment design and explored in
depth. Finally, The global textile and clothing industry concludes
by considering automating textile preforming technology for the
mass production of fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites.
With its distinguished editor and international team of expert
contributors, The global textile and clothing industry:
Technological advances and future challenges is an essential guide
to key challenges and developments in this industrial sector.
Comprehensively examines the implications of technological
advancements and the evolving needs of the global market on the
textile and clothing industry and considers their role on the
future of textile manufacturingThe importance of innovation-driven
textile research and development and the role of strategic
technology roadmapping are thoroughly investigatedRecent advances
in textile manufacturing technology, including joining techniques,
3D body scanning and garment design and explored in depth
As the global climate changes, scientists anticipate that the
distribution of animal populations and disease vectors will expand.
In the case of arthropods, such efforts hold immense significance
as they have the potential to increase human mortality and
suffering from arboviruses above current levels. The 238th American
Chemical Society National Meeting and Exposition in Washington,
D.C. on August 16-20, 2009, offered an opportunity for researchers
to present and discuss new findings in invertebrate repellents
research, regulations, and technology development. Recently efforts
have been made to understand the role of chemicals in arthropod
behavior, and screening programs are starting to incorporate
repellency testing into their battery of bioassays. The lack of
standardized protocols for measuring and comparison of repellents
has remained a significant obstacle in arthropod research.
Oftentimes studies report variable measures of success, and
comparison of results across studies is not always consistent.
Progress in the standardization of arthropod test methods for
repellents would be valuable to many groups including academic
researchers working in the field, contract labs supplying test
results, government research laboratories, regulatory bodies in the
process of developing guidelines for product registration, as well
as companies looking to invest in new technologies. Perhaps one
complicating factor in this process has been that research and
technology haven't moved fast enough to meet the demand for
effective arthropod repellents. Issues such as pest arthropod
resurgence and insecticide/repellent resistance to chemical can
create new challenges and add pressure for researchers. The
collection of chapters in this book covers a range of applied and
basic research on arthropod repellents. An overview of the state of
arthropod repellents research is provided at the start. In the
chapters that follow, there is a selection of papers demonstrating
research on new repellent technologies at different stages of
development. The scope of basic and applied research methods
described in these chapters on new repellent technologies presents
the range of testing that is often necessary to move a repellent
technology forward in development. The transition from newly
developed technologies to registered products is achieved in
perspective of a growing market for natural arthropod repellents.
New technologies that are completely developed and have gone
through registration need to be accompanied by successful
commercialization. The growing market for natural arthropod
repellents presents such an example and highlights new
opportunities in this area. The concluding chapter discusses the
public entomology landscape, past and future opportunities for the
development of chemical protectants.
Music and tourism, both integral to the culture and livelihood of
the circum-Caribbean region, have until recently been approached
from disparate disciplinary perspectives. Scholars who specialize
in tourism studies typically focus on issues such as economic
policy, sustainability, and political implications; music scholars
are more likely to concentrate on questions of identity,
authenticity, neo-colonialism, and appropriation. Although the
insights generated by these paths of scholarship have long been
essential to study of the region, Sun, Sea, and Sound turns its
attention to the dynamics and interrelationships between tourism
and music throughout the region. Editors Timothy Rommen and Daniel
T. Neely bring together a group of leading scholars from the fields
of ethnomusicology, anthropology, mobility studies, and history to
develop and explore a framework - termed music touristics - that
considers music in relation to the wide range of tourist
experiences that have developed in the region. Over the course of
eleven chapters, the authors delve into an array of issues
including the ways in which countries such as Jamaica and Cuba have
used music to distinguish themselves within the international
tourism industry, the tourism surrounding music festivals in St.
Lucia and New Orleans, the intersections between music and sex
tourism in Brazil, and spirituality tourism in Cuba. An
indispensable resource for the study of music and tourism in global
perspective, Sun, Sea, and Sound is essential reading for scholars
and students across disciplines interested in the Caribbean region.
A biotech manager's handbook lays out - in a simple,
straightforward manner - for the manager or would-be entrepreneur
the basic principles of running a biotech company. Most managers in
biotechnology companies are working in their first company or in
their first managerial role. Their expertise and experience in the
scientific part of the work can be taken as a given but there is a
whole range of other skills to be learned and areas of expertise to
come to terms with. Small companies do not have big budgets to hire
people or time to become an expert in so many areas. The book
starts by outlining the state of the biopharmaceutical industry and
goes on to explain the importance of planning (no matter what the
size of the company). Succeeding chapters deal with the basics of
intellectual property, perspectives from a university technology
transfer office and how to raise some initial funding from an
investor and entrepreneur.
No other 'how to' manual exists for this sectorWritten by a range
of expert professionals in each area, all in one bookIs the only
'bench to bedside' book covering the whole spectrum of development
Patently innovative provides a review of the importance of
traditional patent law and emerging linkage regulations for
pharmaceutical products on the global stage, with a focus on the
linkage regime in Canada. The primary focus is on how innovation in
the pharmaceutical sector can be strongly regulated and how
government regulation can either stimulate or inhibit development
of breakthrough products.
Includes empirical research to relate innovation to drug lawA
multidisciplinary approach is taken, including the intersection of
IP (intellectual property) law, drug law and innovationDiscusses
the impact of government regulation on firm innovation
An overview of the history of cocoa, the factors affecting its
production and consumption as well as how the trade is conducted,
various risks mitigated, and by whom. The International Cocoa Trade
is a work designed to inform all on the subject of cocoa and an
essential guide for those involved in its trade.
Dr J. Vingerhoets, Executive Director, ICCO
Cocoa is a valuable commodity, and the cocoa trade involves many
different parties from growers and exporters through dealers and
factories to those trading futures and options and the banks they
deal with. The International Cocoa Trade provides an authoritative
and comprehensive review of the cocoa trade at the beginning of the
twenty-first century, and the main factors that drive and affect
that business.
The opening chapter of the third edition examines the history and
origins of the international cocoa trade, and its recent
developments. The agronomics of cocoa production are discussed in
chapter two whilst chapter three deals with the environmental and
practical factors affecting cocoa production. Chapters four, five
and six cover issues around the export and trading of physical
cocoa, including the actuals market, the physical contracts used
and the futures and options markets. In chapter seven, the
international consumption and stocks of cocoa are reviewed with
chapter eight discussing the issue of quality assessment of cocoa
beans for international trade. Finally, chapter nine focuses on the
end product, examining the processing of cocoa beans and the
manufacture of chocolate. Updated appendices provide copies of some
of the most important documents used in the cocoa trade, including
contracts, sale rules and world production statistics.
This comprehensively updated third edition of The International
Cocoa Trade ensures its continued status as the standard reference
for all those involved in the production consumption and
international trading of cocoa.
Provides an authoritative and comprehensive review of the cocoa
trade at the beginning of the twenty-first century, and the main
factors that drive and affect that businessExamines the history and
origins of the international cocoa trade, and its recent
developments featuring a discussion of environmental and practical
factors affecting cocoa productionExplores issues concerning the
export and trading of physical cocoa, including the actuals market,
the physical contracts used and the futures and options markets"
This volume is a true shelf reference, providing a thorough
overview of the entire renewable energy sphere, while still
functioning as a go-to information source for professionals and
students when they need answers about a specific technical issue.
Crafted over the last 15 years into a problem-solving tool for
engineers, researchers, consultants and planners currently working
in the field, as well as a detailed map of the renewables universe
for those looking to expand into new technological specialties,
Renewable Energy by Sorensen offers the most comprehensive coverage
of the subject available.
The book has been structured around three parts in order to assist
readers in focusing on the issues that impact them the most for a
given project or question. PART I covers the basic scientific
principles behind all major renewable energy resources, such as
solar, wind and biomass. PART II provides in-depth information
about how these raw renewable sources can actually be converted
into useful forms, transmitted into the grid and stored for future
utilization. Finally, PART III undertakes the aspects of energy
planning, environmental impacts and socio-economic issues on
regional and global levels.
In this fourth edition update, new material includes expanded
coverage of biofuels, solar conversion, biomass and fuel cells,
storage and transmission, and a new chapter on integrated
technologies to introduce the hybrid systems now being explored.
New surveys and the most recent research findings are included
throughout.
*New, thoroughly updated fourth edition of the authoritative field
guide to the entire Renewable Energy universe
*The only books to scientific principles and implementation
methods, technologies and socio-economics, environmental impacts
and cutting-edge advances, all in one volume.
*New material includes expanded coverage of biofuels, solar
conversion, biomass and fuel cells, storage and transmission, and a
new chapter on integrated systems.
Lin Shu, Inc. explores the dynamic interactions between literary
translation, commercial publishing, and the politics of
"traditional" Chinese culture in the late nineteenth and early
twentieth centuries. It breaks new ground as the first full-length
study in any Western language on the career and works of Lin Shu
and his many collaborators in the publishing, academic, and
business worlds. Integrating literary scholarship, translation
studies, and print history, this book provides new insights into a
controversial figure in world literature and his place in the
profound transformations in authorship and cultural production in
modern China. Well before Ezra Pound and Bertolt Brecht transformed
Western-language poetry and theater with their inventions of
Chinese culture, Lin Shu and his collaborators had already embarked
on a translation project unique in modern literature. Although he
knew no foreign languages, in a 20-year period Lin Shu worked with
19 different assistants schooled in English, French, and other
tongues to complete more than 180 book-length translations into
classical Chinese. Through burgeoning print outlets such as the
Commercial Press (Shangwu yinshuguan), Lin and his collaborators
offered many readers in China their first taste of "Western
literature" - usually 19th-century novels and short stories from
the United States, England, and France. At the same time, Lin Shu
leveraged his labors as a translator to make himself into a leading
authority on "traditional" Chinese literature and cultural values.
From what one publisher called his "factory of words," Lin issued
scores of textbooks and anthologies of classical-language
literature, along with short stories, poems, essays, and a handful
of full-length novels.
In 1889 uniformed post boys were found moonlighting in a West End
brothel frequented by men of the upper classes. "The Cleveland
Street Scandal" erupted and Victorian Britain was gripped by the
possibility that the Post Office - a bureaucratic backbone of
nation and empire - was inspiring and servicing perverse passions.
The alliance between transgressive sex and the Post Office that the
scandal illuminated was neither incidental nor singular; there was
something queer about the post in the nineteenth century. Postal
Pleasures tells the story of queer postal relations, from Post
Office reforms initiated in 1840 up to the imperial end of the
nineteenth century. It tells this story by analysing literature
that expresses the cultural consequences of this peculiar kind of
"going postal." Victorian writers abandoned the epistolary novel in
favour of postal fiction. The postal network, its uniformed
employees and its material trappings - envelopes, postmarks, stamps
- were used to signal and circulate sexual intrigue. For Anthony
Trollope, Thomas Hardy, Eliza Lynn Lynton, Henry James, Oscar
Wilde, Edward Carpenter, Arthur Conan Doyle, Bram Stoker and
others, the idea of an envelope promiscuously jostling its
neighbours in a post boy's bag, or the notion that secrets passed
through the eyes and fingers of telegraph girls, was more
stimulating that the actual contents of correspondence. By the
period's end, the postal system had become both an instrument and a
metaphor for sexual relations that crossed and double-crossed lines
of class, marriage and heterosexuality.
Winds of Change examines the global development of the wind energy
industry from a political, social movements-based perspective. It
argues the wind energy industry developed successfully in certain
regions and countries in large part because the environmental
movement influenced its growth. Vasi then defines and analyses the
three main pathways through which the environmental movement has
contributed to industry growth: it has influenced the adoption and
implementation of renewable energy policies, it has created
consumer demand for clean energy, and it has changed the
institutional logics of the energy sector. The book uses
quantitative analysis to present the big picture of the global
development of the wind energy industry, then draws on qualitative
analyses to understand why countries such as Germany, Denmark, or
Spain are world leaders in wind energy, while other countries such
as the United States, United Kingdom, or Canada have a somewhat
underdeveloped wind power industry. It also analyzes how the
environmental movement contributed to the recent growth of the
market for renewable energy certificates in the United States. The
book also examines the remarkable transformation of the electricity
sector in different countries, showing how environmentalists in
Germany, Denmark, United States and United Kingdom contributed to
wind turbine manufacturing by becoming entrepreneurs, innovators,
and/or advocates, and, furthermore, how environmental groups and
activists formed new companies that specialize in wind-farm
development and operation, and pressured utility companies to
invest in renewable energy by using tactics such as protests,
lawsuits, and lobbying for stricter regulation. In conclusion, Vasi
presents the main implications for future studies on industry
development and social movement outcomes, as well as for the future
growth of the renewable energy sector.
Whilst enterprise technology departments have been steadily
building their information and knowledge management portfolios, the
Internet has generated new sets of tools and capabilities which
provide opportunities and challenges for improving and enriching
knowledge work. This book fills the gap between strategy and
technology by focussing upon the functional capabilities of Web 2.0
in corporate environments and matching these to specific types of
information requirement and behaviour. It takes a resource based
view of the firm: why and how can the knowledge capabilities and
information assets of organisations be better leveraged using Web
2.0 tools?
Identifying the underlying benefits requires the use of frameworks
beyond profitability and cost control. Some of these perspectives
are not in the usual business vocabulary, but when applied,
demonstrate the role that can be played by Web 2.0, how to manage
towards these and how to assess success. Transactive memory
systems, social uncertainty, identity theory, network dynamics,
complexity theory, organisational memory and the demographics of
inter- generational change are not part of normal business parlance
but can be used to clarify Web 2.0 application and potentiality.
Written by a well-respected practitioner and academicDraws on the
author s practical experience as a technology developer, designer,
senior manager and researcherProvides approaches to understanding
and tackling real-world problems"
Why are some civic associations better than others at getting--and
keeping--people involved in activism? From MoveOn.org to the
National Rifle Association, Health Care for America Now to the
Sierra Club, membership-based civic associations constantly seek to
engage people in civic and political action. What makes some more
effective than others?
Using in-person observations, surveys, and field experiments, this
book compares organizations with strong records of engaging people
in health and environmental politics to those with weaker records.
To build power, civic associations need quality and quantity (or
depth and breadth) of activism. They need lots of people to take
action and also a cadre of leaders to develop and execute that
activity. Yet, models for how to develop activists and leaders are
not necessarily transparent. This book provides these models to
help associations build the power they want and support a healthy
democracy. In particular, the book examines organizing, mobilizing,
and lone wolf models of engagement and shows how highly active
associations blend mobilizing and organizing to transform their
members' motivations and capacities for involvement.
This is not a simple story about the power of offline versus online
organizing. Instead, it is a story about how associations can blend
both online and offline strategies to build their activist base. In
this compelling book, Hahrie Han explains how civic associations
can invest in their members and build the capacity they need to
inspire action.
There are many books on biological control, but this will bring up
to date the regulatory and other specific challenges facing
biological control, and how they are being met. It is the first
book to bring together a comprehensive account of global activities
in biological control, region-by-region, amalgamating information
from introduction biological control, conservation biological
control and augmentative biological control (including commercial
use). Offers a historical summary of organisms and main strategies
used in biological control. Outlines key challenges confronting
biological control in the 21st century and describes the main
socioeconomic challenges that need to be addressed. Global
overview: summarises biological control efforts around the globe
and highlights important successes and failures, providing
suggestions to best move biological control forward in a changing
world. Biological control is a fairly specialized field but one
that is spread across a broad array of socio-environments in
agriculture and public health around the world. There is also a
significant regulatory component to a subset of this field
(classical biological control) that researchers must navigate to
achieve the aims of their research and its application. This book
will help!
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