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Books > Language & Literature > Language & linguistics
In die afgelope bykans 30 jaar het 'n groot leemte ontstaan aan
omvattende verwysingsbronne en handboeke in die Afrikaanse
taalkunde wat op universiteitsvlak voorgeskryf kan word. In 2014
word hierdie leemte gevul deur Kontemporere Afrikaanse Taalkunde.
Die feit dat 'n tweede, hersiene uitgawe slegs drie jaar later
verskyn, beklemtoon weereens die groot behoefte aan so 'n bron. Die
samestelling van hierdie boek bied 'n nuwe blik op die taalkunde en
het wye gebruikspotensiaal omdat dit die kernvelde van die
taalkunde, en in die besonder van die Afrikaanse taalkunde, dek.
Sodoende gee dit nuwe lewe aan 'n belangrike komponent in die
bestudering van die Afrikaanse taal: die taalkunde en alles wat
daarmee saamhang. Inhoud en konsepte strek van die ontstaan en aard
van die Afrikaanse taal, leksikografie en dokumentontwerp tot
fonetiek, fonologie, morfologie, sintaksis, semantiek, pragmatiek,
taalverwerwing en die normatiewe taalkunde. Al die bestaande
hoofstukke is op datum gebring, en 'n ekstra hoofstuk oor sintaksis
is bygevoeg om nuwer sieninge te weerspieel. Bydraes deur
spesialiste in die onderskeie velde bied daarom die nuutste
navorsing en 'n verskeidenheid teoretiese vertrekpunte met die
Afrikaanse taalkunde as fokus. Nuwe en moontlik selfs omstrede
standpunte sal akademiese gesprek stimuleer, terwyl elke hoofstuk
nasionale en internasionale ontwikkelinge op die bepaalde gebied
voorle aan 'n nuwe geslag studente, onderwysers, akademici en
taalpraktisyns.
Altered states of consciousness - including experiences of
deprivation, pain, hallucination, fear, desire, alienation, and
spiritual transcendence - can transform the ordinary experience of
selfhood. Unselfing explores the nature of disruptive
self-experiences and the different shapes they have taken in
literary writing. The book focuses on the tension between rival
conceptions of unselfing as either a form of productive
self-transcendence or a form of alienating self-loss. Michaela
Hulstyn explores the shapes and meanings of unselfing through the
framework of the global French literary world, encompassing texts
by modernist figures in France and Belgium alongside writers from
Algeria, Rwanda, and Morocco. Together these diverse texts prompt a
re-evaluation of the consequences of the loss or the transcendence
of the self. Through a series of close readings, Hulstyn offers a
new account of the ethical questions raised by altered states and
shows how philosophies of empathy can be tested against and often
challenged by literary works. Drawing on cognitive science and
phenomenology, Unselfing provides a new methodology for approaching
texts that give shape to the fringes of conscious experience.
This book deals with the tension between a strategy of language
maintenance (protecting and reinforcing the language where it is
still spoken by community members) and a strategy of language
revitalization (opening up access to the language to all interested
people and encouraging new domains of its use). The case study
presented concerns a grammar school in Upper Lusatia, which hosts
the coexistence of a community of Upper Sorbian-speakers and a
group of German native speakers who are learning Upper Sorbian at
school. The tensions between these two groups studying at the same
school are presented in this book against the background of various
language strategies, practices and ideologies. The conflict of
interests between the âtraditionalâ community which perceives
itself as the âguardiansâ of the minority language and its
potential new speakers is played off on different levels by
policy-makers and may be read through different levels of language
policy and planning.
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