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Books > Language & Literature > Language & linguistics
For a long time, analysis of the work of Samuel Beckett has been
dominated by existentialist and post-structuralist interpretations.
This new volume instead raises the question of how to understand
Beckett via the dialectics underpinning his work. The different
chapters explore how Beckett exposes and challenges essential
dialectical concepts such as objectivity, subjectivity,
exteriority, interiority, immanence, transcendence, and most
crucially: negativity. With contributions from prominent scholars
such as Alain Badiou, Mladen Dolar, and Rebecca Comay, Beckett and
Dialectics not only sheds new light on how Beckett investigates the
shapes, types, and forms of negation – as in the all-pervasive
figures of ‘nothing’, ‘no’, ‘null’, and ‘not’ –
but also examines how several phenomena that occur throughout
Beckett’s work are structured in their use of negativity. These
include the relationships between voice and silence, space and
void, movement and stasis, the finite and the infinite and
repetition and transformation. This original analysis lends an
important new perspective to Beckett studies, and even more
fundamentally, to dialectics itself.
What occurs within coma? What does the coma patient experience? How
does the patient perceive the world outside of coma, if at all? The
simple answer to these questions is that we don't know. Yet the
sheer volume of literary and media texts would have us believe that
we do. Examining representations of coma and brain injury across a
variety of texts, this book investigates common tropes and
linguistic devices used to portray the medical condition of coma,
giving rise to universal mythologies and misconceptions in the
public domain. Matthew Colbeck looks at how these texts represent,
or fail to represent, long-term brain injury, drawing on narratives
of coma survivors that have been produced and curated through
writing groups he has run over the last 10 years. Discussing a
diverse range of cultural works, including novels by Irvine Welsh,
Stephen King, Tom McCarthy and Douglas Coupland, as well as film
and media texts such as The Sopranos, Kill Bill, Coma and The
Walking Dead, Colbeck provides an explanation for our fascination
with coma. With a proliferation of misleading stories of survival
in the media and in literature, this book explores the potential
impact these have upon our own understanding of coma and its
victims.
Best known for his groundbreaking and influential work in Buddhist
philosophy, Mark Siderits is the pioneer of "fusion" or "confluence
philosophy", a boldly systematic approach to doing philosophy
premised on the idea that rational reconstruction of positions in
one tradition in light of another can sometimes help address
perennial problems and often lead to new and valuable insights.
Exemplifying the many virtues of the confluence approach, this
collection of essays covers all core areas of Buddhist philosophy,
as well as topics and disputes in contemporary Western philosophy
relevant to its study. They consider in particular the ways in
which questions concerning personal identity figure in debates
about agency, cognition, causality, ontological foundations,
foundational truths, and moral cultivation. Most of these essays
engage Siderits' work directly, building on his pathbreaking ideas
and interpretations. Many deal with issues that have become a
common staple in philosophical engagements with traditions outside
the West. Their variety and breadth bear testimony to the legacy of
Siderits' impact in shaping the contemporary conversation in
Buddhist philosophy and its reverberations in mainstream
philosophy, giving readers a clear sense of the remarkable scope of
his work.
As the foundation of our rationality, logic has traditionally been
considered fixed, stable and constant. This conception of the
discipline has been challenged recently by the plurality of logics
and in this book, Pavel Arazim extends the debate to offer a new
view of logic as dynamic and without a definite, specific shape.
The Problem of Plurality of Logics examines the origins of our
standard view of logic alongside Kant's theories, the holistic
view, the issue of logic's pragmatic significance and Robert
Brandom's logical expressivism. Arazim then draws on
proof-theoretical approaches to present a convincing argument for a
dynamic version of logical inferentialism, which opens space for a
new freedom to modify our own logic. He explores the scope,
possibilities and limits of this freedom in order to highlight the
future paths logic could take, as a motivation for further
research. Marking a departure from logical monism and also from the
recent doctrine of logical pluralism in its various forms, this
book addresses current debates concerning the expressive role of
logic and contributes to a lively area of discussion in analytic
philosophy.
This book is a pragma-stylistic study of Ian McEwan's fiction,
providing a qualitative analysis of his selected novels using
(im)politeness theory. (Im)politeness is investigated on two levels
of analysis: the level of the plot and the story world
(intradiegetic level) and the level of the communication between
the implied author and implied reader in fiction (extradiegetic
level). The pragmatic theory of (im)politeness serves the aim of
internal characterisation and helps readers to better understand
and explain the characters' motivations and actions, based on the
stylistic analysis of their speech and thoughts and point of view.
More importantly, the book introduces the notion of "the
impoliteness of the literary fiction" - a state of affairs where
the implied author (or narrator) expresses their impolite beliefs
to the reader through the text, which has face-threatening
consequences for the audience, e.g. moral shock or disgust,
dissociation from the protagonist, feeling hurt or 'put out'.
Extradiegetic impoliteness, one of the key characteristics of
McEwan's fiction, offers an alternative to the literary concept of
"a secret communion of the author and reader" (Booth 1961),
describing an ideal connection, or good rapport, between these two
participants of fictional communication. This book aims to unite
literary scholars and linguists in the debate on the benefits of
combining pragmatics and stylistics in literary analysis, and it
will be of interest to a wide audience in both fields.
Gustav Landauer was an unconventional anarchist who aspired to a
return to a communal life. His antipolitical rejection of
authoritarian assumptions is based on a radical linguistic
scepticism that could be considered the theoretical premise of his
anarchism. The present volume aims to add to the existing
scholarship on Landauer by shedding new light on his work,
focussing on the two interrelated notions of skepsis and
antipolitics. In a time marked by a deep doubt concerning modern
politics, Landauer's alternative can help us to more seriously
address the struggle for a different articulation of our
communitarian and ecological needs.
How can we explain metrical irregularities in Homeric phrases like
? What do such phrases tell us about the antiquity of the epic
tradition? And how did doublet forms such as beside originate? In
this book, you will find the first systematic and complete account
of the syllabic liquids in Ancient Greek. It provides an
up-to-date, comprehensive and innovative etymological treatment of
material from all dialects, including Mycenaean. A new model of
linguistic change in the epic tradition is used to tackle two
hotly-debated problems: metrical irregularities in Homer (including
muta cum liquida) and the double reflex. The proposed solution has
important consequences for Greek dialect classification and the
prehistory of Epic language and meter.
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