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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Library & information sciences
Digital Information Culture is an introduction to the cultural,
social and political impact of digital information and digital
resources. The book is organised around themes, rather than
theories and is arranged into three sections: culture, society and
the individual. Each explores key elements of the social, cultural
and political impact of digital information. The culture section
outlines the origins of cyber culture in fifties pulp-fiction
through to the modern day. It explores the issues of information
overload, the threat of a digital dark age, and the criminal
underbelly of digital culture. Section two, society, explores the
economic and social impact of digital information, outlining key
theories of the Information Age. Section three explores the impact
of digital information and digital resources on the individual,
exploring the changing nature of identity in a digital world.
A practical guide to current Institutional Repository (IR) issues,
focussing on content - both gaining and preserving it and what
cultural issues need to be addressed to make a successful IR.
Importantly, the book uses real-life experiences to address and
highlight issues raised in the book.
This book provides an overview of approaches to assist researchers
and practitioners to explore ways of undertaking research in the
information literacy field. The first chapter provides an
introductory overview of research by Dr Kirsty Williamson (author
of Research Methods for Students, Academics and Professionals:
Information Management and Systems) and this sets the scene for the
rest of the chapters where each author explores the key aspects of
a specific method and explains how it may be applied in practice.
The methods covered include those representing qualitative,
quantitative and mixed methods. Both a chapter on the topical
evidence-based practice approach, and another critiquing it, are
also included. The final chapter points the way towards potential
new directions for the burgeoning field.
This book is a guide that leads the reader through many aspects of
a library s collection including the user, current holdings,
selection, and acquisition of new materials. The reader is also led
to consider budgets, and how books are made available in 21st
century markets. Methods for assessing library vendors are
described. Practical details are frequently included; concepts and
theory are alluded to but are not a major emphasis of the text. A
global scope creates an inclusive mood for readers in developed or
developing nations. The final chapter speculates upon acquisitions
librarianship in the 21st century, on influences of biotechnology,
nanotechnology, and increased computerization. This is a
fundamental book for the student or practicing librarian, a book
that shares much about acquisitions but admits an uncertainty about
the evolution of the profession.
Almost every organization seeks a simple means of managing,
publishing and/or providing searchable web access to information.
Written by a knowledgeable web developer, this book demonstrates
the simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and versatility of designing
database driven web applications with Open Source resources. Case
studies of real world implementations address both theoretical
aspects and practical considerations of developing applications
with the easy-to-use PHP scripting language and powerful MySQL
relational database. Project organization and design issues are
considered along with basic coding examples, accessibility
standards and implementation advice.
This book focuses on practical, standards-based approaches to
planning, executing and managing projects in which libraries and
other cultural institutions digitize material and make it available
on the web (or make collections of born-digital material
available). Topics include evaluating material for digitization,
intellectual property issues, metadata standards, digital library
content management systems, search and retrieval considerations,
project management, project operations, proposal writing, and
libraries emerging role as publishers.
Low cost Internet technology has transformed library services by
allowing libraries to play a creative and dynamic role in the
delivery of information to their users. This book helps managers,
systems personnel, and graduate students understand the challenges
of providing digital library services with a number disparate
content providers and software systems. It also helps readers
understand what libraries must do to deliver a user experience
customized to the needs of individual institutions.
Wikis as information sources, as a form of publishing, and as tools
for collaboration, are discussed in this book. The applications of
wikis in library and information services, education and business
are explored, with examples. Provides an overview of wikis, in the
context of the increasing use of social software and the trend
towards a more interactive World Wide Web. The different kinds of
wikis are identified and described. The advantages and problems
associated with using wikis in information work and collaboration
are discussed. One of the problems is simply that of finding wikis
that deal with a particular topic or activity, and this is
addressed through a discussion of directories, search engines and
other finding tools. Later chapters cover the options for creating
wikis and the management of a wiki. The book concludes with lists
of resources related to wikis.
Providing a thorough review of the concept of the Institutional
Repository (IR) the book examines how they can be set up,
maintained and embedded into general institutional working
practice. Specific reference is made to capturing certain types of
research material such as E-Theses and E-Prints and what the issues
are with regard to obtaining the material, ensuring that all legal
grounds are covered and then storing the material in perpetuity.
General workflow and administrative processes that may come up
during the implementation and maintenance of an IR are discussed.
The authors notes that there are a number of different models that
have been adopted worldwide for IR management, and these are
discussed. Finally, a case study of the inception of the Edinburgh
Research Archive is provided which takes the user through the long
path from conception to completion of an IR, examining the highs
and lows of the process and offering advice for other implementers.
This allows the book the opportunity to introduce extensive
practical experience in unexpected areas such as mediated deposit.
One of the major challenges facing librarians and curators of
digital repositories are the innovative born digital documents
created by scholars in the humanities. These documents range from
the parsed corpora created by linguists to traditional reference
information presented in electronic databases, to rich, multi-media
hypertexts combining audio, still and moving video and text, and
many other sorts of material. Too often, librarians think of
electronic resources solely as providing access to subscription
databases. This book encourages librarians to think holistically of
the life cycle of electronic resources from new items being created
at their institution, to end-user access, to long term preservation
of digital resources.
Australian Library Supervision and Management is aimed at both
students and practitioners at supervisory to middle management
levels. It introduces management theory, but much of the theory is
woven through the text, which emphasises practical issues and
perspectives. Topics given special attention include skills
required to implement and support participative management, team
management, leadership, self management, change management,
strategic planning, job design, performance measurement,
negotiation and conflict resolution.
There are many data communications titles covering design,
installation, etc, but almost none that specifically focus on
industrial networks, which are an essential part of the day-to-day
work of industrial control systems engineers, and the main focus of
an increasingly large group of network specialists.
A new edition of this best-selling textbook reintroduces the topic of library cataloging from a fresh, modern perspective. Not many books merit an eleventh edition, but this popular text does. Newly updated, Introduction to Cataloging and Classification provides an introduction to descriptive cataloging based on contemporary standards, explaining the basic tenets to readers without previous experience, as well as to those who merely want a better understanding of the process as it exists today. The text opens with the foundations of cataloging, then moves to specific details and subject matter such as Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR), Functional Requirements for Authority Data (FRAD), the International Cataloging Principles (ICP), and RDA. Unlike other texts, the book doesn't presume a close familiarity with the MARC bibliographic or authorities formats; ALA's Anglo-American Cataloging Rules, 2nd Edition, revised (AACR2R); or the International Standard Bibliographic Description (ISBD). Subject access to library materials is covered in sufficient depth to make the reader comfortable with the principles and practices of subject cataloging and classification. In addition, the book introduces MARC, BIBFRAME, and other approaches used to communicate and display bibliographic data. Discussions of formatting, presentation, and administrative issues complete the book; questions useful for review and study appear at the end of each chapter. Delineates the new cataloging landscape Shares a principles-based perspective An introductory text for beginners and intermediate students Emphasizes descriptive and subject cataloging, as well as format-neutral cataloging Covers new cataloging rules and RDA
This title was first published in 2000: An overview of change management and organizational theories. The book explores the strategies normally associated with them and presents real solutions to real problems for services spanning the academic, public and commercial sectors. Through a series of case studies, the book shows how different organizations and personal issues need equally different approaches to managing them. The author demonstrates how discrete change projects can be modelled, implemented and reviewed and explains the advantages and disadvantages of various organizational structures in managing change. He takes a candid look at what really makes teams tick or malfunction and, focusing particularly on people issues, suggests how adapting management styles and providing training can help to meet the demands of change.
Discover some of the great Canadian authors and titles you've been missing. This guide describes and organizes according to reading interests more than 500 of the best contemporary Canadian fiction titles available today. Canadian fiction offers a wealth of diverse pleasures to readers, from high-toned literary works to down-and-dirty genre fiction. However, apart from the big names and superstars, many of these authors are not well known outside of Canada. Designed to help readers' advisors in the United States, Canada, and other English-speaking countries make informed reading recommendations to their patrons, this guide provides readers' advisors and readers with an overview of Canadian fiction, covering more than 650 popular titles—mainstream and genre fiction— most published within the past decade. The guide categorizes mainstream titles according to primary appeal features (language, character, setting, and story), and identifies the secondary appeal when there is one. Genre fiction, covered in a separate section, is organized according to standard genres (fantasy, romance, etc.), with subdivisions for subgenres and themes. For each title bibliographic information and a brief annotation is provided. Subjects are listed, along with awards, and an indication of whether the title is appropriate for book groups. A read on section with references to some 2,400 titles, leads you to titles with similar features. Indexes cover author/title and subject (including awards, genre, series character names). An appendix contains information on Canadian Book Awards. A readers' advisory guide and reference tool, this book is also an important aid for collection development.
In the past sixty years, oral history has moved from the periphery to the mainstream of academic studies and is now employed as a research tool by historians, anthropologists, sociologists, medical therapists, documentary film makers, and educators at all levels. The Oxford Handbook of Oral History brings together forty authors on five continents to address the evolution of oral history, the impact of digital technology, the most recent methodological and archival issues, and the application of oral history to both scholarly research and public presentations. The volume is addressed to seasoned practitioners as well as to newcomers, offering diverse perspectives on the current state of the field and its likely future developments. Some of its chapters survey large areas of oral history research and examine how they developed; others offer case studies that deal with specific projects, issues, and applications of oral history. From the Holocaust, the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commissions, the Falklands War in Argentina, the Velvet Revolution in Eastern Europe, to memories of September 11, 2001 and of Hurricane Katrina, the creative and essential efforts of oral historians worldwide are examined and explained in this multipurpose handbook.
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