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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Library & information sciences
Low cost Internet technology has transformed library services by
allowing libraries to play a creative and dynamic role in the
delivery of information to their users. This book helps managers,
systems personnel, and graduate students understand the challenges
of providing digital library services with a number disparate
content providers and software systems. It also helps readers
understand what libraries must do to deliver a user experience
customized to the needs of individual institutions.
Familiarizes readers with general and library specific technologies
required to provide digital library servicesHelps readers better
understand trade offs between in-house and vendor solutionsProvides
library decision makers with technology staffing guidance
Almost every organization seeks a simple means of managing,
publishing and/or providing searchable web access to information.
Written by a knowledgeable web developer, this book demonstrates
the simplicity, cost-effectiveness, and versatility of designing
database driven web applications with Open Source resources. Case
studies of real world implementations address both theoretical
aspects and practical considerations of developing applications
with the easy-to-use PHP scripting language and powerful MySQL
relational database. Project organization and design issues are
considered along with basic coding examples, accessibility
standards and implementation advice.
Introduces popular Open Source database tools (MySQL/PHP) and basic
development skills, bringing database driven technology within the
reach of any web developerExplores strategies for improving content
management, web publishing and information accessUses non-technical
language and presents seven university library web database case
studies"
Wikis as information sources, as a form of publishing, and as tools
for collaboration, are discussed in this book. The applications of
wikis in library and information services, education and business
are explored, with examples. Provides an overview of wikis, in the
context of the increasing use of social software and the trend
towards a more interactive World Wide Web. The different kinds of
wikis are identified and described. The advantages and problems
associated with using wikis in information work and collaboration
are discussed. One of the problems is simply that of finding wikis
that deal with a particular topic or activity, and this is
addressed through a discussion of directories, search engines and
other finding tools. Later chapters cover the options for creating
wikis and the management of a wiki. The book concludes with lists
of resources related to wikis.
No other book currently available, addresses this highly topical
subjectWikis are becoming important sources of information on the
web yet they are little understood by librarians or the general
publicAlthough wikis can be useful sources of information, Internet
users need to know how wikis operate if they are to be able to
evaluate the information in a wiki"
Providing a thorough review of the concept of the Institutional
Repository (IR) the book examines how they can be set up,
maintained and embedded into general institutional working
practice. Specific reference is made to capturing certain types of
research material such as E-Theses and E-Prints and what the issues
are with regard to obtaining the material, ensuring that all legal
grounds are covered and then storing the material in perpetuity.
General workflow and administrative processes that may come up
during the implementation and maintenance of an IR are discussed.
The authors notes that there are a number of different models that
have been adopted worldwide for IR management, and these are
discussed. Finally, a case study of the inception of the Edinburgh
Research Archive is provided which takes the user through the long
path from conception to completion of an IR, examining the highs
and lows of the process and offering advice for other implementers.
This allows the book the opportunity to introduce extensive
practical experience in unexpected areas such as mediated deposit.
A comprehensive synthesis of the whole of the IR system - never
before provided in other booksThe research results that it
contains, are at the leading edge of this subject areaIncludes a
comprehensive case study and examination of practical experience -
never before provided in other books
One of the major challenges facing librarians and curators of
digital repositories are the innovative born digital documents
created by scholars in the humanities. These documents range from
the parsed corpora created by linguists to traditional reference
information presented in electronic databases, to rich, multi-media
hypertexts combining audio, still and moving video and text, and
many other sorts of material. Too often, librarians think of
electronic resources solely as providing access to subscription
databases. This book encourages librarians to think holistically of
the life cycle of electronic resources from new items being created
at their institution, to end-user access, to long term preservation
of digital resources.
Focuses on role of a digital library in the complete life cycle
(creation, access, long term preservation) of digital objects
created by scholars in the humanitiesCovers recent developments in
humanities computing and their implications for digital
librariesPresents accessible technical information about fields
such as information retrieval and computational linguistics for a
non-technical audience"
Australian Library Supervision and Management is aimed at both
students and practitioners at supervisory to middle management
levels. It introduces management theory, but much of the theory is
woven through the text, which emphasises practical issues and
perspectives. Topics given special attention include skills
required to implement and support participative management, team
management, leadership, self management, change management,
strategic planning, job design, performance measurement,
negotiation and conflict resolution.
The first edition of this book, published in 1995, was the first
comprehensive text on the management of libraries written for the
Australasian librarian and student. Reviews of the first edition
considered it a "a valuable contribution to the literature"
(Australian Library Journal). Such has been the demand for this
book, especially from students of library and information
management, that it has been reprinted several times (including an
abridged version in 2000). This long-awaited second edition takes
into account the changes in management theory and practice, and the
issues confronting the library manager in the twenty-first century.
There are many data communications titles covering design,
installation, etc, but almost none that specifically focus on
industrial networks, which are an essential part of the day-to-day
work of industrial control systems engineers, and the main focus of
an increasingly large group of network specialists.
The focus of this book makes it uniquely relevant to control
engineers and network designers working in this area. The
industrial application of networking is explored in terms of
design, installation and troubleshooting, building the skills
required to identify, prevent and fix common industrial data
communications problems - both at the design stage and in the
maintenance phase.
The focus of this book is 'outside the box'. The emphasis goes
beyond typical communications issues and theory to provide the
necessary toolkit of knowledge to solve industrial communications
problems covering RS-232, RS-485, Modbus, Fieldbus, DeviceNet,
Ethernet and TCP/IP. The idea of the book is that in reading it you
should be able to walk onto your plant, or facility, and
troubleshoot and fix communications problems as quickly as
possible. This book is the only title that addresses the
nuts-and-bolts issues involved in design, installation and
troubleshooting that are the day-to-day concern of engineers and
network specialists working in industry.
* Provides a unique focus on the industrial application of data
networks
* Emphasis goes beyond typical communications issues and theory to
provide the necessary toolkit of knowledge to solve industrial
communications problems
* Provides the tools to allow engineers in various plants or
facilities to troubleshoot and fix communications problems as
quickly as possible
A new edition of this best-selling textbook reintroduces the topic
of library cataloging from a fresh, modern perspective. Not many
books merit an eleventh edition, but this popular text does. Newly
updated, Introduction to Cataloging and Classification provides an
introduction to descriptive cataloging based on contemporary
standards, explaining the basic tenets to readers without previous
experience, as well as to those who merely want a better
understanding of the process as it exists today. The text opens
with the foundations of cataloging, then moves to specific details
and subject matter such as Functional Requirements for
Bibliographic Records (FRBR), Functional Requirements for Authority
Data (FRAD), the International Cataloging Principles (ICP), and
RDA. Unlike other texts, the book doesn't presume a close
familiarity with the MARC bibliographic or authorities formats;
ALA's Anglo-American Cataloging Rules, 2nd Edition, revised
(AACR2R); or the International Standard Bibliographic Description
(ISBD). Subject access to library materials is covered in
sufficient depth to make the reader comfortable with the principles
and practices of subject cataloging and classification. In
addition, the book introduces MARC, BIBFRAME, and other approaches
used to communicate and display bibliographic data. Discussions of
formatting, presentation, and administrative issues complete the
book; questions useful for review and study appear at the end of
each chapter. Delineates the new cataloging landscape Shares a
principles-based perspective An introductory text for beginners and
intermediate students Emphasizes descriptive and subject
cataloging, as well as format-neutral cataloging Covers new
cataloging rules and RDA
Discover some of the great Canadian authors and titles you've been
missing. This guide describes and organizes according to reading
interests more than 500 of the best contemporary Canadian fiction
titles available today. Canadian fiction offers a wealth of diverse
pleasures to readers, from high-toned literary works to
down-and-dirty genre fiction. However, apart from the big names and
superstars, many of these authors are not well known outside of
Canada. Designed to help readers' advisors in the United States,
Canada, and other English-speaking countries make informed reading
recommendations to their patrons, this guide provides readers'
advisors and readers with an overview of Canadian fiction, covering
more than 650 popular titles—mainstream and genre fiction— most
published within the past decade. The guide categorizes mainstream
titles according to primary appeal features (language, character,
setting, and story), and identifies the secondary appeal when there
is one. Genre fiction, covered in a separate section, is organized
according to standard genres (fantasy, romance, etc.), with
subdivisions for subgenres and themes. For each title bibliographic
information and a brief annotation is provided. Subjects are
listed, along with awards, and an indication of whether the title
is appropriate for book groups. A read on section with references
to some 2,400 titles, leads you to titles with similar features.
Indexes cover author/title and subject (including awards, genre,
series character names). An appendix contains information on
Canadian Book Awards. A readers' advisory guide and reference tool,
this book is also an important aid for collection development.
In the past sixty years, oral history has moved from the periphery
to the mainstream of academic studies and is now employed as a
research tool by historians, anthropologists, sociologists, medical
therapists, documentary film makers, and educators at all levels.
The Oxford Handbook of Oral History brings together forty authors
on five continents to address the evolution of oral history, the
impact of digital technology, the most recent methodological and
archival issues, and the application of oral history to both
scholarly research and public presentations. The volume is
addressed to seasoned practitioners as well as to newcomers,
offering diverse perspectives on the current state of the field and
its likely future developments. Some of its chapters survey large
areas of oral history research and examine how they developed;
others offer case studies that deal with specific projects, issues,
and applications of oral history. From the Holocaust, the South
African Truth and Reconciliation Commissions, the Falklands War in
Argentina, the Velvet Revolution in Eastern Europe, to memories of
September 11, 2001 and of Hurricane Katrina, the creative and
essential efforts of oral historians worldwide are examined and
explained in this multipurpose handbook.
First hand anecdotal snap shots offer a taste of daily life during
the author's fifteen-year period at the High Down and Woomera
rocket test sites. The preparation of eight Black Knight and four
Black Arrow rockets up to their liftoff are recounted in detail
with relevant diagrams and a few photos. So-called "rocket-science"
jargon is deliberately sidestepped throughout. Delays that dogged
Black Arrow's birth are touched along with a full explanation for
terminating RO's maiden flight. Peripheral issues met during the
final two proving flights are also discussed. The launch team's
bittersweet feelings as R3 was readied and lifted off to deliver
Prospero into earth orbit are chronicled alongside their dismay at
the projects unfitting end. Black Arrow was Britain's only home
grown rocket to stage an orbital insertion and may also be the only
rocket to achieve this using peroxide oxidiser.
This accessible and innovative book examines to what extent
copyright protects a range of subjects which are engaged in the
creation and management of literary and artistic works, and how
such subjects use copyright to protect their interests. Offering a
complementary analysis, The Subjects of Literary and Artistic
Copyright explores how copyright regulates the production and
management of literature and art. The book examines the creators of
literature and art, as well as market operators such as publishers
and "managers" including museums, galleries, and universities. The
perspectives offered cover a diverse range of subjects, and
confront the regular contradictions and conflicts that occur within
literary and artistic copyright interests. The chapters illustrate,
via historical and empirical analysis, that established practices
and traditional approaches to the management of copyright need to
be revisited, in order to be more aligned with current social and
technological frameworks. Providing a starting point for future
research paths on copyright practices in art and literature, this
insightful book will be of interest to legal academics looking to
expand their knowledge of literary and artistic copyright. Law
professionals with interests in intellectual property and art law
will also benefit from its novel approach.
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