|
Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Weapons & equipment > Nuclear weapons
This book discusses the danger of nuclear and biological terrorism
and the strategies of Pakistan, Afghanistan and Central Asia based
extremist and jihadist groups to purchase fissile material in black
market or steal it from a military or civilian facility and then
use that material to construct an improvised nuclear device.
Since the first atomic weapon was detonated in 1945, Canadians have
debated not only the role of nuclear power in their uranium-rich
land but also their country's role in a nuclear world. Should
Canada belong to international alliances that depend on the threat
of nuclear weapons for their own security? Should Canadian-produced
nuclear technologies be exported? What about the impact of atomic
research on local communities and the environment? This incisive
nuclear history engages with much larger debates about national
identity, Canadian foreign policy contradictions during the Cold
War, and Canada's global standing to investigate these critical
questions.
 |
Camera Atomica
(Paperback)
John O'Brian; Contributions by Julia Bryan-Wilson, Blake Fitzpatrick, Susan Schuppli, Douglas Coupland, …
|
R833
R772
Discovery Miles 7 720
Save R61 (7%)
|
Ships in 12 - 19 working days
|
|
Wherever there have been nuclear weapons and nuclear fission, there
have also been cameras. Camera Atomica explores the intimate
relationship between photography and nuclear events, to uncover how
the camera lens has shaped public perceptions of the atomic age and
its anxieties. Photographs have a crucial place in the
representation of the atomic age and its anxieties. Published in
collaboration with the Art Gallery of Ontario to coincide with a
major exhibition there in 2014. Camera Atomica examines narratives
beyond the "technological sublime" that dominates much nuclear
photography, suppressing representations of the human form in
favour of representations of B-52 bombers and mushroom clouds. The
book proposes that the body is the site where the social
environment interacts with the so-called "atomic road": uranium
mining and processing, radiation research, nuclear reactor
construction and operation, and weapons testing. Cameras have both
recorded and - in certain instances - provided motivation for the
production of nuclear events. Their histories and technological
development are intimately intertwined. All photographs, including
nuclear photographs, have the capability to function affectively by
working on the emotions and fascinating audiences. Through a wide
range of visual documentation, Camera Atomica raises questions such
as: what has the role of photography been in underwriting a public
image of the bomb and nuclear energy? Has the circulation of
photographic images heightened or lessened anxieties, or done both
at the same time? How should the different visual protocols of
photography be understood?
For every major military invention in human history, there has
quite always been a countervailing technology. Nuclear weapons
have, however, remained an exception. Ballistic missile defence
(BMD) has, in recent years, emerged as a formidable means to defend
against nuclear-armed delivery systems though yet to prove their
total reliability. What does the advent of BMD mean for the nuclear
revolution - will it make nuclear weapons obsolete or in turn lead
to a new arms race among great powers? This book is a concise
volume that examines these strategic dimensions of missile
defences, mainly its impact on deterrence. It promises thematic
variety by incorporating a technological survey that explains the
evolution of BMD concepts and also includes a case study of
Southern Asia that throws light on BMD dynamics in a volatile
region. The volume balances new conceptual inquests with policy
analysis that will make it useful literature on BMD for academics
and policymakers.
This book is a compilation of government reports on weapons of mass
destruction. The first chapter is a bill that seeks to ensure the
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has the structure, authority,
and tools it needs to counter the threat of weapons of mass
destruction. Chapter 2 discusses the continuation of the national
emergency with respect to the proliferation of weapons of mass
destruction. Chapter 3 reports on the Department of Homeland
Security's organisation to counter weapons of mass destruction. The
danger North Korea poses to the world is more than just its rogue
nuclear program and ballistic missile brinksmanship as discussed in
chapter 4. Chapter 5 examines (1) DHS programs and activities to
prevent and protect against domestic chemical attacks and (2) the
extent to which DHS has integrated and coordinated all of its
chemical defense programs and activities. Chapter 6 examines (1)
information the federal government has about the procurement,
distribution, use, and disposition of Agent Orange; (2) DOD and VA
efforts to make information about where Agent Orange and its
components were tested and stored available; and (3) challenges
associated with Agent Orange testing.
DOD spends billions of dollars annually to sustain its weapon
systems to support current and future operations. The Air Force and
Navy are operating many of their fixed-wing aircraft well beyond
their original designed service lives and therefore are confronted
with sustainment challenges. Chapter 1 examines the trends in
availability and O&S costs for selected Air Force and Navy
fixed-wing aircraft since fiscal year 2011, including whether they
met availability goals, and assesses the extent that the
departments documented sustainment strategies, reviewed sustainment
metrics, and implemented plans to improve aircraft availability.
Software is integral to the operation and functionality of DOD
equipment, platforms, and weapon systems, including tactical and
combat vehicles, aircraft, ships, submarines, and strategic
missiles. Chapter 2 examines the extent to which (1) DOD has
policies and organizations in place to manage the sustainment of
operational system software for weapon systems; and (2) DOD and the
military departments track costs to sustain weapon system software.
The Department of Defense (DOD) and the Department of Energy (DOE)
are undertaking an extensive, multifaceted effort to sustain and
modernize U.S. nuclear weapons capabilities, including the nuclear
weapons stockpile; the research and production infrastructure;
delivery systems; and the nuclear command, control, and
communications (NC3) system. Chapter 3 presents observations on the
extent to which the FY 2018 joint report provides accurate and
complete information about nuclear sustainment and modernization
budget estimates and related budget estimating methodologies. The
Department of Defense and NNSA have sought for nearly a decade to
replace the capabilities of the aging W78 nuclear warhead used by
the U.S. Air Force. Chapter 4 describes NNSA's steps in key early
planning areas ... including program management, technology
assessment, and coordination with facilities and capabilities ...
to prepare to restart a program to replace the W78. Responsibility
for U.S. nuclear weapons resides in both the Department of Defense
(DOD) and the Department of Energy (DOE). DOD develops, deploys,
and operates the missiles and aircraft that deliver nuclear
warheads. It also generates the military requirements for the
warheads carried on those platforms. Chapter 5 focuses on the
facilities managed by the DOE and its semiautonomous National
Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA). The Trump Administration's
Nuclear Posture Review includes plans for the United States to
deploy two new types of nuclear weapons "to enhance the flexibility
and responsiveness of U.S. nuclear forces." Chapter 6 highlights
that these weapons represent a response to Russia's deployment of a
much larger stockpile of lower-yield nonstrategic nuclear weapons.
|
|