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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Weapons & equipment > Nuclear weapons
In Resurrecting Nagasaki, Chad R. Diehl explores the genesis of
narratives surrounding the atomic bombing of August 9, 1945, by
following the individuals and groups who contributed to the shaping
of Nagasaki City's postwar identity. Municipal officials,
survivor-activist groups, the Catholic community, and American
occupation officials all interpreted the destruction and
reconstruction of the city from different, sometimes disparate
perspectives. Diehl's analysis reveals how these atomic narratives
shaped both the way Nagasaki rebuilt and the ways in which popular
discourse on the atomic bombings framed the city's experience for
decades.
In South Asia, every state has applied its own classified security
measures for nuclear weapons security. In Pakistan, a nuclear
weapons security regime involves human, physical and technical
means. However, there is a general perception that, notwithstanding
these technical measures, there is a danger that nuclear materials
may possibly get into the hands of terrorist organisations. The
future of illicit trade of nuclear materials in South Asia by
non-state actors and terrorists may further jeopardise the security
of the region. South Asian states are facing the threat of
terrorism and violent extremism. The unending civil war in
Afghanistan and Pakistan has destabilised the whole region. These
are some of the issues deliberated in the book by eminent scholars.
This book discusses the danger of nuclear and biological terrorism
and the strategies of Pakistan, Afghanistan and Central Asia based
extremist and jihadist groups to purchase fissile material in black
market or steal it from a military or civilian facility and then
use that material to construct an improvised nuclear device.
"The most likely site for a nuclear war is the Indian subcontinent,
but we have little understanding of India's nuclear program. This
will change with George Perkovich's fascinating and important
study. It is informed, free from bias, and a great read as
well."--Robert Jervis, Adlai E. Stevenson Professor of
International Politics, Columbia University
"George Perkovich has written a comprehensive and thoughtful
book on one of the most troubling security problems of the day--the
introduction of nuclear weapons to the already dangerous
confrontation between India and Pakistan." --William J. Perry,
Professor, Stanford University, Former US Secretary of Defense
"George Perkovich's India's Nuclear Bomb is an authoritative
account in Indian decision-making. I have found no other statement
as comprehensive and persuasive. It provides unique insights into
Indian politics and is an invaluable contribution to American
thinking about nonproliferation." --Frank G. Wisner, U.S.
Ambassador to India, 1994-1997
"With a great deal of empathy and understanding of the Indian
psyche, George Perkovich leads us through contradictory perceptions
of events to give us a sense of the evolution of nuclear decision
making in India. What emerges is a highly nuanced and sensitive
narration of the complex interaction between domestic and external
factors that led to the nuclear tests of May, 1998 and the
shattering of a number of Indian and international myths about
nuclear weapons and their role in global politics." --K.
Subrahmanyam, Consulting Editor The Times of India and The Economic
Times, Chairman, Indian National Security Advisory Board
"George Perkovich's book is one I wish I had written.
India'sNuclear Bomb appears at a critical moment in global nuclear
history, and it will have an important impact on the current policy
debate in the United States, India, and Pakistan, as well as on the
future histories of Indian politics and international security
policy." --Stephen Cohen, Senior Fellow, Brookings Institution,
Washington, DC
For every major military invention in human history, there has
quite always been a countervailing technology. Nuclear weapons
have, however, remained an exception. Ballistic missile defence
(BMD) has, in recent years, emerged as a formidable means to defend
against nuclear-armed delivery systems though yet to prove their
total reliability. What does the advent of BMD mean for the nuclear
revolution - will it make nuclear weapons obsolete or in turn lead
to a new arms race among great powers? This book is a concise
volume that examines these strategic dimensions of missile
defences, mainly its impact on deterrence. It promises thematic
variety by incorporating a technological survey that explains the
evolution of BMD concepts and also includes a case study of
Southern Asia that throws light on BMD dynamics in a volatile
region. The volume balances new conceptual inquests with policy
analysis that will make it useful literature on BMD for academics
and policymakers.
A nuclear priesthood has arisen in Russia. From portable churches
to the consecration of weapons systems, the Russian Orthodox Church
has been integrated into every facet of the armed forces to become
a vital part of Russian national security, politics, and identity.
This extraordinary intertwining of church and military is nowhere
more visible than in the nuclear weapons community, where the
priesthood has penetrated all levels of command and the Church has
positioned itself as a guardian of the state's nuclear potential.
Russian Nuclear Orthodoxy considers how, since the Soviet collapse
in 1991, the Church has worked its way into the nuclear forces, the
most significant wing of one of the world's most powerful military
organizations. Dmitry Adamsky describes how the Orthodox faith has
merged with Russian national identity as the Church continues to
expand its influence on foreign and domestic politics. The Church
both legitimizes and influences Moscow's assertive national
security strategy in the twenty-first century. This book sheds
light on the role of faith in modern militaries and highlights the
implications of this phenomenon for international security.
Ultimately, Russian Nuclear Orthodoxy interrogates the implications
of the confluence of religion and security for other members of the
nuclear club, beyond Russia.
Until now, there has been no detailed account of Israel's
nuclear history. Previous treatments of the subject relied heavily
on rumors, leaks, and journalistic speculations. But with "Israel
and the Bomb, " Avner Cohen has forged an interpretive political
history that draws on thousands of American and Israeli government
documents -- most of them recently declassified and never before
cited -- and more than one hundred interviews with key individuals
who played important roles in this story. Cohen reveals that Israel
crossed the nuclear weapons threshold on the eve of the 1967
Six-Day War, yet it remains ambiguous about its nuclear capability
to this day. What made this posture of "opacity" possible, and how
did it evolve?
Cohen focuses on a two-decade period from about 1950 until 1970,
during which David Ben-Gurion's vision of making Israel a
nuclear-weapon state was realized. He weaves together the story of
the formative years of Israel's nuclear program, from the founding
of the Israeli Atomic Energy Commission in 1952, to the alliance
with France that gave Israel the sophisticated technology it
needed, to the failure of American intelligence to identify the
Dimona Project for what it was, to the negotiations between
President Nixon and Prime Minister Meir that led to the current
policy of secrecy. Cohen also analyzes the complex reasons Israel
concealed its nuclear program -- from concerns over Arab reaction
and the negative effect of the debate at home to consideration of
America's commitment to nonproliferation.
"Israel and the Bomb" highlights the key questions and the many
potent issues surrounding Israel's nuclear history. This book will
be a critical resource for students of nuclear proliferation,
Middle East politics, Israeli history, and American-Israeli
relations, as well as a revelation for general readers.
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