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Books > Medicine > Pre-clinical medicine: basic sciences > Physiology
Handbook of Nutrition, Diet, and the Eye, Second Edition,
thoroughly addresses common features and etiological factors on how
dietary and nutritional factors affect the eye. The ocular system
is perhaps one of the least studied organs in diet and nutrition,
yet the consequences of vision loss are devastating. There are a
range of ocular defects that have either their origin in
nutritional deficiencies/excess or have been shown to respond
favorably to nutritional components. Featuring a new section on
animal model studies where both the ocular problem and dietary
remedies can be varied, there are also new chapters on dietary
supplements.
The Neuromodulation Casebook is a case-based volume for practical,
hands-on decision-making using realistic case examples from the
field of neuromodulation. It encompasses a variety of techniques
and therapies, ranging from deep brain stimulation for a multitude
of disorders, to spinal cord stimulation, peripheral nerve
stimulation, cortical stimulation and cranial nerve stimulation, as
well as non-invasive therapies and other implanted types of devices
that interface with the nervous system. Allowing readers to better
learn via case-based examples, this practical volume depicts real
examples of decisions neuroscientists and neurosurgeons need to
make every day from leaders in the field. This book serves as a
companion text to the editor's previous titles Essential
Neuromodulation and Innovative Neuromodulation for neuroscience,
neural engineering and biomedical engineering courses.
Lymphatic Structure and Function in Health and Disease serves as a
resource book on what has been learned about lymphatic structure,
function and anatomy within different organ systems. This is the
first book to bring together lymphatic medicine as a whole, with
in-depth analysis of specific aspects of lymphatics in different
vascular pathologies. This book is a useful tool for scientists,
practicing clinicians and residents, in particular, those in
vascular biology, neurology, cardiology and general medicine.
Chapters discuss topics such as ontogeny and phylogeny of
lymphatics, lymphatic pumping, CNS lymphatics, lymphatics in
transplant and lymphatic reconstruction.
Theory of Endobiogeny, Volume 3: Advanced Concepts for Treatment of
Complex Clinical Conditions explains complex and multi-factorial
disorders and diseases using the theory of endobiogeny. It provides
detailed applications of biological modeling, in-depth assessment
into common disorders, an endobiogenic analysis, guidance on using
biological modeling tools, and suggestions for treatment using
standard of care treatments that also take into account diet,
lifestyle and medicinal plants. This approach is an evolution in
thinking from reductionism to holism, offering advice for
symptomatic treatments that can be used in conjunction with a new
way of thinking about diseases and disease management.
This book focuses on advances in our understanding of the
regulatory mechanisms of brain iron uptake, iron homeostasis and
iron metabolism in the pathophysiology and pharmacology of CNS
disease models. Dysregulation of brain iron homeostasis can lead to
severe pathological changes in the neural system. Iron deficiency
can slow down the development of the neural system and cause
language and motion disorders, while iron overload is closely
related to neurodegenerative diseases. Although some current books
include chapters on iron metabolism and certain neurodegenerative
diseases, this is the first systematic summary of the latest
discoveries regarding brain iron metabolism and CNS diseases. By
providing novel and thought-provoking insights into the mechanisms
and physiological significance of brain iron metabolism and related
diseases, the book stimulates further new research directions. It
helps graduate students and researchers gain an overall picture of
brain iron metabolism and the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative
diseases, and also offers pharmaceutical companies inspiration for
new treatment strategies for CNS diseases.
The Science of Hormesis in Health and Longevity provides a
comprehensive review of mild stress-induced physiological hormesis
and its role in the maintenance and promotion of health. Coverage
includes the underlying mechanisms of hormesis, including details
of stress-response signaling, an enriched environment, positive
challenges and dose-response mechanisms, amongst others. Research
from top experts is presented to provide suggestions for developing
novel therapeutic strategies, along with lifestyle interventions to
promote health and homoeostasis. Researchers in aging and
physiology, gerontologists, clinicians and medical students will
find this a valuable addition for their work.
The Theory of Endobiogeny Volume 1: Global Systems Thinking and
Biological Modeling for Clinical Medicine offers researchers and
clinicians a detailed introduction to the theory of Endobiogeny.
The book presents a new approach to medicine that is at once
scientific and humanistic, quantitative, and qualitative. The
philosophical and experimental basis of a global complex systems
approach to physiology is presented along with a mathematical
approach to modeling the dynamism of the terrain. The importance of
the history and physical examination are renewed as a source of
"big data" readily available to clinicians for greater insight into
the patient's state. Expansion of the therapeutic compendium is
proposed based on a rational, clinical approach correlated to
mathematical indicators of the physiologic state. What is proposed
in this work is a fundamental shift in scientific thinking with a
resulting expansion of the boundaries of clinical medicine for the
21st century and beyond.
A new work on the history of vitamins and the brilliant men and
women who discovered the existence and nature of these small
molecules so vital to our health. Vitamin Discoveries and
Disasters: History, Science, and Controversies describes the
emergence of nutritional science and its contributions to our
understanding of how the body functions. It is an absorbing look at
the men and women, many little known in their lifetimes, whose
medical detective work helped us conquer a number of devastating
health conditions, including some forms of mental illness. Each
chapter of Vitamin Discoveries and Disasters focuses on a specific
vitamin, describing the researchers, the research, and the historic
and scientific contexts for its discovery. Together, these chapters
chart the ongoing conflict between physicians who saw illness as
caused by organisms and those who saw illness as a result of
dietary deficiency. A concluding chapter shows how our stronger
grasp of the effects of vitamin deficiencies on large populations
can be used to the utmost benefit of society.
La Terapia del Momento Motivacional de Vida (Temomvi) se formulo
para el manejo de disfunciones conductuales que amenazan con
alterar o, en efecto, estan alterando el equilibrio vida-momento de
la Persona, el grupo o la organizacion. En el mismo su autor hace
acopio de ideas innovadoras incorporando conceptos nunca antes
contemplados como parte de la terapia psicologica. Ademas, redefine
y reconceptualiza los conceptos de normalidad, disfuncion y
personalidad integrandolos en un paradigma en el cual se fusionan
de forma sistematica y practica aspectos fenomenologicos,
existenciales, psicodinamicos, cognitivos y de aprendizaje social.
En Temomvi los conceptos de vida, mito de la felicidad, confusion
vida-momento, movimiento rotacional-traslacional del ser y la
existencia, sufrimiento en lay away, entre otros representan nuevas
aportaciones a la prevencion y remision de las disfunciones
conductuales y al desarrollo de un estilo de vida.
A successful Wall Street trader turned neuroscientist reveals how
risk taking and stress transform our body chemistry
Before he became a world-class scientist, John Coates ran a
derivatives trading desk in New York City. He used the expression
"the hour between dog and wolf" to refer to the moment of
Jekyll-and-Hyde transformation traders passed through when under
pressure. They became cocky and irrationally risk-seeking when on a
winning streak, tentative and risk-averse when cowering from
losses. In a series of groundbreaking experiments, Coates
identified a feedback loop between testosterone and success--one
that can cloud men's judgment in high-pressure decision-making.
Coates demonstrates how our bodies produce the fabled gut feelings
we so often rely on, how stress in the workplace can impair our
judgment and even damage our health, and how sports science can
help us toughen our bodies against the ravages of stress. Revealing
the biology behind bubbles and crashes, "The Hour Between Dog and
Wolf "sheds new and surprising light on issues that affect us all.
The face circulates through most things of this world: anything
that has presence, that presents itself, that has a front, a
surface, an appearance, an aspect, a reputation, or honor -
anything that confronts, opposes, or defies - has a face. And the
face is a front: from the back it is just a head, a radically
different entity. In this exciting new book - and sadly his last
before his untimely death - distinguished philosopher Marty Roth
pursues considerations of the human face in art, literature,
philosophy, and other manifestations of human culture.
This book provides a unique and succinct account of the history of
health and fitness, responding to the growing recognition of
physicians, policy makers and the general public that exercise is
the most potent form of medicine available to humankind. Individual
chapters present information extending from the earliest reaches of
human history to the present day, arranged in the form of 30
thematic essays covering topics from the supposed idyll of the
hunter-gatherer lifestyle and its posited health benefits to the
evolution of health professionals and the possible contribution of
the Olympic movement to health and fitness in our current society.
Learning objectives are set for each topic, and although technical
language is avoided as far as possible, a thorough glossary
explains any specialized terms that are introduced in each chapter.
The critical thinking of the reader is stimulated by a range of
questions arising from the text context, and each chapter concludes
with a brief discussion of some of the more important implications
for public policies on health and fitness today and into the
future. The material will be of particular interest to graduate and
undergraduate students in public health, health promotion, health
policy, kinesiology, physical education, but will be of interest
also to many studying medicine, history and sociology.
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