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Books > Science & Mathematics > Chemistry > Organic chemistry > Polymer chemistry
This monograph gives a detailed introductory exposition of research
results for various models, mostly two-dimensional, of directed
walks, interfaces, wetting, surface adsorption (of polymers),
stacks, compact clusters (lattice animals), etc. The unifying
feature of these models is that in most cases they can be solved
analytically. The methods used include transfer matrices,
generating functions, recurrence relations, and difference
equations, and in some cases involve utilization of less familiar
mathematical techniques such as continued fractions and q-series.
The authors emphasize an overall view of what can be learned
generally of the statistical mechanics of anisotropic systems,
including phenomena near surfaces, by studying the solvable models.
Thus, the concept of scaling and, where known, finite-size scaling
properties are elucidated. Scaling and statistical mechanics of
anisoptropic systems in general are active research topics. The
volume provides a comprehensive survey of exact model results in
this field.
Das Buch enthalt Kapitel uber: N. Kinjo, M. Ogata, Ibaraki-ken; K.
Nishi, Tokyo; A. Kaneda, Yokohama, Japan: Epoxyd-Formmassen als
Einschlussmaterialien fur mikroelektronische Gerate Yu.S. Lipatov,
T.E. Lipatova, L.F. Kosyanchuk, Kiev, UdSSR: Synthese und Struktur
struktureller Makromolekule K. Horie, I. Mita, Tokyo, Japan:
Reaktionen und Photodynamik in polymeren Festkorpern Yu.K.
Godovsky, V.S. Papkov, Moskau, UdSSR: Thermotrope Mesophasen
elementorganischer Polymere
The liquid crystalline state may be identified as a distinct and
unique state of matter which is characterised by properties which
resemble those of both solids and liquids. It was first recognised
in the middle of the last century through the study of nerve myelin
and derivatives of cholesterol. The research in the area really
gathered momentum, however, when as a result of the pioneering work
of Gray in the early 1970's organic compounds exhibiting liquid
crystalline properties were shown to be suitable to form the basis
of display devices in the electronic products. The study of liquid
crystals is truly multidisciplinary and has attached the attention
of physicists, biologists, chemists, mathematicians and electronics
engineers. It is therefore impossible to cover all these aspects
fully in two small volumes and therefore it was decided in view of
the overall title of the series to concentrate on the structural
and bonding aspects of the subject. The Chapters presented in these
two volumes have been organised to cover the following fundamental
aspects of the subiect. The calculation of the structures of liquid
crystals, an account of their dynamical properties and a discussion
of computer simulations of liquid crystalline phases formed by Gay
Berne mesogens. The relationships between molecular conformation
and packing are analysed in some detail. The crystal structures of
liquid crystal mesogens and the importance of their X ray
scattering properties for characterisational purposes are
discussed.
H. Yoshida, T. Ichikawa Electron Spin Echo Studies of Free Radicals
in Irridated Polymers M. Ogasawara Application of Pulse Radiolysis
to the Study of Polymers and Polymerizations I. Kaetsu Radiation
Synthesis of Polymeric Materials for Biomedical and Biochemical
Applications S. Tagawa Radiation Effects of Ion Beams on Polymers
H.Yamaoka Polymer Materials for Fusion Reactors
This volume is devoted to solidification of polymers in general;
crystalline, liquid crystalline, and amorphous polymers, including
oriented polymers and the effects of pressure and processing are
discussed. A distinguished international group of authors has
contributed to the volume.
The 9th Symposium on Analytical Ultracentrifugation (AUC) which was
held at the Max Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine in
Berlin-Buch, March, 1995, is the basis of this volume. It presents
an actual survey of recent developments and results of
ultracentrifugation methods in the frame of the following topics:
Reversible Association Reactions.- Analysis of Supramolecular
Structures Including Modeling.- Size Distribution Analysis and Gel
Formation.- Hardware and Software Developments."
F.J. Balta-Calleja, A. Gonzalez Arche, T.A. Ezquerra, C. Santa
Cruz, F. Batallan, B. Frick, G.A. Arche, E. Lopez Cabarcos,
Structure and Properties of Ferroelectric Copolymers of Poly
(vinylidene) Fluoride H.G. Kilian, T. Pieper Packing of Chain
Segments: A Method for Describing X-Ray Patterns of Crystalline,
Liquid Crystalline and Non-Crystalline Polymers K. Miyasaka
PVA-Iodine Complexes: Formation, Structure and Properties
Adsorption at solid/liquid interfaces Ulbig P, Seippel J:
Development of a group contribution method for liquid-phase
adsorption onto activated carbons ..................... Laszlb K:
Adsorption from aqueous phenol and 2,3,4-trichlorophenol solutions
on nanoporous carbon prepared from poly(ethy1ene terephthalate) . .
Mizukami M, Kurihara K: Alcohol cluster formation on silica
surfaces in cyclohexane . . Tombacz E, Szekeres M: Effects of
impurity and solid-phase dissolution on surface charge titration of
aluminium oxide ............................... Horanyi G, Job P:
Radiotracer study of the specific adsorption of anions on oxides
Kovaeevit D, cop A, Bradetic A, Interfacial equilibria at a
goethite aqueous interface in the presence Kallay N, Pohlmeier A,
of amino acids ......................................... Narres
H-D, Lewandowski H: Ruffmann B, Zimehl R: Liquid sorption and
stability of polystyrene latices ........... Zimehl R, Hannig M:
Adsorption onto tooth enamel the - biological interface and its
modification ........................................... Lengyel Z,
Foldinyi R: Adsorption of chloroacetanilide herbicides on Hungarian
soils ..... Paszli I, Laszlo K: Stagnation phenomenon of
solid/fluid interfaces ................ Mielke M, Zimehl R:
Measures to determine the hydrophobicity of colloidal polymers .
Farkas A, Dekany I: Interlamellar adsorption of organic pollutants
on hydrophobic . . vermiculite
............................................ Dabrowski A, Biilow M,
Adsorption against pollution: current state and perspectives
....... Podkocielny P: Textor T, Bahners T, Schollmeyer E:
Organically modified ceramics for coating textile materials
........ Nanostructured materials Esumi K, Torigoe K: Preparation
and characterization of noble metal nanoparticles using
........................... dendrimers as protective colloids
Mogyorbsi K, Nemeth J, Dekany I, Preparation, characterization, and
photocatalytic properties Fendler JH: of layered-silicate-supported
TiOz and ZnO nanoparticles ........
This series presents critical reviews of the present and future
trends in polymer and biopolymer science including chemistry,
physical chemistry, physics and materials science. It is addressed
to all scientists at universities and in industry who wish to keep
abreast of advances in the topics covered.
Impact Factor Ranking: Always number one in Polymer Science.
More information as well as the electronic version of the whole
content available at: www.springerlink.com
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