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Books > Academic & Education > Professional & Technical
The ABCs of Learning Disabilities, Second Edition, discusses major
research findings on learning disabilities in children, adolescents
and adults in language, memory, social skills, self-regulation,
reading, mathematics, and writing, with an additional chapter on
assessment. This concise primer is intended for use as an
undergraduate introductory text to the field. Written with an
evenness of tone, breadth, and depth, the conveys an engaging style
meant to encourage the beginning student to identify the big
picture and to be interested in conceptual issues as well as
research findings.
* Undergraduate level text
* 90% new material
* Concise introduction to field
* Covers current concepts like removing the IQ-performance
discrepancy formula in diagnosing learning disabilities
* New chapter on self-regulation and learning disabilities
* Whole school approach to social skills intervention
In today's industrialized societies, the majority of parents work
full time while caring for and raising their children and managing
household upkeep, trying to keep a precarious balance of fulfilling
multiple roles as parent, worker, friend, & child. Increasingly
demands of the workplace such as early or late hours, travel,
commute, relocation, etc. conflict with the needs of being a
parent. At the same time, it is through work that people
increasingly define their identity and self-worth, and which
provides the opportunity for personal growth, interaction with
friends and colleagues, and which provides the income and benefits
on which the family subsists. The interface between work and family
is an area of increasing research, in terms of understanding
stress, job burn out, self-esteem, gender roles, parenting
behaviors, and how each facet affects the others.
The research in this area has been widely scattered in journals in
psychology, family studies, business, sociology, health, and
economics, and presented in diverse conferences (e.g., APA, SIOP,
Academy of Management). It is difficult for experts in the field to
keep up with everything they need to know, with the information
dispersed. This Handbook will fill this gap by synthesizing theory,
research, policy, and workplace practice/organizational policy
issues in one place.
The book will be useful as a reference for researchers in the area,
as a guide to practitioners and policy makers, and as a resource
for teaching in both undergraduate and graduate courses.
Adoption of Bluetooth wireless technology has become ubiquitous in
the last few years. One of the biggest steps forward is the
standardization of Java APIs for Bluetooth wireless technology
(JABWT). The latest updates to this standard is explained in detail
in this book. The JABWT standard, defined by the JSR-82 Java
Specification Request, supports rapid development of Bluetooth
applications that are portable, secure, and highly-usable. Wireless
device manufacturers have responded overwhelmingly to the JABWT
specification by implementing JABWT applications in mobile phones
and other personal wireless communications products.
"Bluetooth Application Programming Essentials: Programming with the
Java APIs" explains in detail how to write Bluetooth applications
using the Java APIs to exploit the power of both technologies.
Written by the specification lead for JSR-82 and two other key
participants in developing the standards of JABWT, this book
provides the authoritative explanations and concrete examples
needed to get started right away.
This book provides embedded Java developers with to-the-point
information on the APIs in the specification with detailed
programmatic examples of the APIs in use. A NEW chapter on the Push
Registry definition (a new feature in the 1.1 version of JSR-82)
has been added. Finally, the new Essentials version of the book
will update the remaining chapters to reflect changes in the latest
Bluetooth spec (2.1) and the industry as a whole.
As a bonus, this edition of the book offers over 200 pages of added
content on the website. This "bonus material" includes complete
source code from examples in the book, the javex.bluetooth code
package, the java.obex code package, an enhanced set of "Example
Applications," and a tutorial on "Implementing JABWT on a Device."
These code-heavy sections are actually more effective in electonic
format where the application can be easily downloaded.
KEY FEATURES & BENEFITS
* By focusing only on the essentials, this concise resource enables
software and hardware vendors to quickly develop Bluetooth
applications for mobile devices in an increasingly competitive
market.
* The updated material examines crucial programming areas
(including RFCOMM, OBEX, device discovery, service discovery, and
L2CAP), which allows developers to not only successfully design,
but master and build Java APIs for Bluetooth Wireless Technology.
* Includes a new and valuable chapter that delineates the pivotal
Push Registry feature ? a recent development that will help
programmers avoid the common problem of connection collision.
* By providing real-world issues and problems involved in
implementing the Java APIs specification, the book allows
developers to identify with the text and encourages repeated
reference.
This book begins with an overview of current thinking on
bioavailability, its definition, cutting edge research in
speciation and advancement in tools for assessing chemical
bioavailability in the terrestrial environment. The second section
of the book focuses on the role of chemical speciation in
bioavailability. Section three addresses bioavailability and
ecotoxicity of contaminants and leads into the next section on
bioavailability of nutrients and agrichemicals. Subsequent sections
provide an overview of tools currently being used and new cutting
edge techniques to assess contaminant bioavailability. The last
section of the book builds on previous sections in relating
bioavailability to risk assessment and how this could be used for
managing risks associated with contaminated land.
* Provides the latest information on developing concepts and
definitions of bioavailability
* Includes a discussion of bioavailability and ecotoxicity of
contaminants and bioavailability of nutrients and agrichemicals for
applications in agriculture
* Analysizes tools for assessing bioavailability and the role of
bioavailability in risk assessment and remediation
A collection of self contained state-of-the art surveys. The
authors have made an effort to achieve readability for
mathematicians and scientists from other fields, for this series of
handbooks to be a new reference for research, learning and
teaching.
* Written by well-known experts in the field
* Self contained volume in series covering one of the most rapid
developing topics in mathematics
* Informed and thoroughly updated for students, academics and
researchers
Newnes has worked with Marty Brown, a leader in the field of power
design to select the very best design-specific material from the
Newnes portfolio. Marty selected material for its timelessness, its
relevance to current power supply design needs, and its real-world
approach to design issues. Special attention is given to switching
power supplies and their design issues, including component
selection, minimization of EMI, toroid selection, and breadboarding
of designs. Emphasis is also placed on design strategies for power
supplies, including case histories and design examples. This is a
book that belongs on the workbench of every power supply designer!
*Marty Brown, author and power supply design consultant, has
personally selected all content for its relevance and
usefulness
*Covers best design practices for switching power supplies and
power converters
*Emphasis is on pragmatic solutions to commonly encountered design
problems and tasks
In the fourty-six years that have gone by since the first volume of
Progress in Optics was published, optics has become one of the most
dynamic fields of science. The volumes in this series which have
appeared up to now contain more than 300 review articles by
distinguished research workers, which have become permanent records
for many important developments.
- Metamaterials
- Polarization Techniques
- Linear Baisotropic Mediums
- Ultrafast Optical Pulses
- Quantum Imaging
- Point-Spread Funcions
- Discrete Wigner Functions
International Review of Research in Mental Retardation is an
ongoing scholarly look at research into the causes, effects,
classification systems, syndromes, etc. of mental retardation.
Contributors come from wide-ranging perspectives, including
genetics, psychology, education, and other health and behavioral
sciences.
Volume 35 of the series offers chapters on theory and research,
social cognition and social competence in children with Down
Sydrome, the Flynn Effect and the role of IQ, remaining open to
quantitative, qualitative and mixed-method designs, active support,
child abuse, and the role of siblings of children with mental
retardation.
The wide range of topics covered in these chapters make Volume 35
of the International Review of Research in Mental Retardation a
particularly valuable resource for academic researchers in
developmental and cognitive psychology, as well as those in
neuropsychology.
*Provides the most recent scholarly research in the study of mental
retardation
*A vast range of perspectives is offered, and many topics are
covered
*An excellent resource for academic researchers
Metabolic syndrome is a set of risk factors that includes:
abdominal obesity, a decreased ability to process glucose (insulin
resistance), dyslipidemia (unhealthy lipid levels), and
hypertension. Patients who have this syndrome have been shown to be
at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease and/or
type 2 diabetes. Metabolic syndrome is a common condition that goes
by many names (dysmetabolic syndrome, syndrome X, insulin
resistance syndrome, obesity syndrome, and Reaven's syndrome).
This is the first book to fully explain the relationships between
psychiatric illness, Metabolic Syndrome, diet, sleep, exercise,
medications, and lifestyle choices. Metabolic Syndrome is a major
risk factor in Major Depression, Alzheimer's Disease, Sleep
Disorders, Sexual Dysfunction, Fibromyalgia, and several other
illnesses of psychiatric significance. Conversely, some psychiatric
illnesses tend to predispose patients to Metabolic Syndrome. Of
further interest is the fact that some of the medications used in
the treatment of psychiatric illnesses have been found to cause or
exacerbate Metabolic Syndrome.
The author here provides basic information about what genetic
predispositions, medical conditions, and lifestyle choices make
Metabolic Syndrome more likely to occur. Among the contributing
factors that are discussed are genetics, habitual intake of high
glycemic index carbohydrates, fructose, saturated fats, trans fatty
acids, vitamins, micronutrients, obesity, smoking, and lack of
exercise.
The author describes the actual mechanisms by which Metabolic
Syndrome progresses and causes damage in the body, including the
action of insulin and the pathophysiology of insulin resistance.
Details are provided on what occurs in the liver, pancreas, muscle,
fat cells, and immune system as Metabolic Syndrome progresses. New
findings are presented on fat cells, including the fact that they
are beginning to be considered as endocrine cells. There is a
substantive discussion of leptin, which is one of the important
adipocytokines. Also carbohydrate, 'bad fats', inflammation,
oxidative damage, over-stimulation of the 'fight or flight' system,
and high levels of the stress hormone cortisol can actually cause
the manifestations of Metabolic Syndrome. These explanations set
the stage for an explanation of the inter-relationships between
Metabolic Syndrome, psychiatric illness, dementia and effects of
not only diet and life choices, but also the effects of psychiatric
medications.
Finally, there is an important and unique section on the
relationship between Metabolic Syndrome and various psychiatric
illnesses, and how they exacerbate each other. The significance of
Metabolic Syndrome in Major Depression, Bipolar Affective Disorder,
Schizophrenia, fibromyalgia and Polycystic Ovary Disease is vast
and it is important to realise the effects of psychiatric
medications on Metabolic Syndrome. The author discusses
antidepressants, mood stabilizers and the new atypical
antipsychotics. There are dramatic differences among medications in
the way they affect Metabolic Syndrome and pharmaceutical companies
will want to promote patient awareness with this book.
* Provides an understanding of Metabolic Syndrome and how this
syndrome is a major risk factor in depression, Alzheimer's Disease,
Sleep Disorders, Sexual Dysfunction, and other illnesses of
psychiatric significance.
* Places specific emphasis on the connection of Metabolic Syndrome
with Psychiatric illnesses, and how these conditions exacerbate
each other.
* Discusses the actual mechanisms by which Metabolic Syndrome
progresses and causes damage to the body.
* Explores the relationship between Major Depression, Heart Disease
and Metabolic Syndrome.
* Includes supplementary section which discusses and critiques many
current dietary supplements that are thought to be helpful for
Metabolic Syndrome.
* Discusses the roles of diet, genetics and supplements in managing
Metabolic Syndrome.
This series is world-renowned as the leading compilation of current
reviews of this vast field. Internationally acclaimed for more than
forty years, The Alkaloids: Chemistry and Biology, founded by the
late Professor R.H.F. Manske, continues to provide outstanding
coverage of this rapidly expanding field. Each volume provides,
through its distinguished authors, up-to-date and detailed coverage
of particular classes or sources of alkaloids.
* Up-to-date reviews on a large and very important group of natural
products from both a chemical and biological perspective.
* Comprehensive dynamic reviews written by the leading authors in
the respective fields.
* Broader coverage than before on the biological aspects.
Computer graphics systems are capable of generating stunningly
realistic images of objects that have never physically existed. In
order for computers to create these accurately detailed images,
digital models of appearance must include robust data to give
viewers a credible visual impression of the depicted materials. In
particular, digital models demonstrating the nuances of how
materials interact with light are essential to this capability.
This is the first comprehensive work on the digital modeling of
material appearance: it explains how models from physics and
engineering are combined with keen observation skills for use in
computer graphics rendering.
Written by the foremost experts in appearance modeling and
rendering, this book is for practitioners who want a general
framework for understanding material modeling tools, and also for
researchers pursuing the development of new modeling techniques.
The text is not a "how to" guide for a particular software system.
Instead, it provides a thorough discussion of foundations and
detailed coverage of key advances.
Practitioners and researchers in applications such as architecture,
theater, product development, cultural heritage documentation,
visual simulation and training, as well as traditional digital
application areas such as feature film, television, and computer
games, will benefit from this much needed resource.
ABOUT THE AUTHORS
Julie Dorsey and Holly Rushmeier are professors in the Computer
Science Department at Yale University and co-directors of the Yale
Computer Graphics Group. Francois Sillion is a senior researcher
with INRIA (Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et
Automatique), and director of its Grenoble Rhone-Alpes research
center.
* First comprehensive treatment of the digital modeling of material
appearance;
* Provides a foundation for modeling appearance, based on the
physics of how light interacts with materials, how people perceive
appearance, and the implications of rendering appearance on a
digital computer;
* An invaluable, one-stop resource for practitioners and
researchers in a variety of fields dealing with the digital
modeling of material appearance."
This book will explain how to verify SoC logic designs using
"formal" and "semi-formal" verification techniques. The critical
issue to be addressed is whether the functionality of the design is
the one that the designers intended. Simulation has been used for
checking the correctness of SoC designs (as in "functional"
verification), but many subtle design errors cannot be caught by
simulation. Recently, formal verification, giving mathematical
proof of the correctness of designs, has been getting much more
attention. So far, most of the books on formal verification target
the register transfer level (RTL) or lower levels of design. For
higher design productivity, it is essential to debug designs as
early as possible. That is, designs should be completely verified
at very abstracted design levels (higher than RTL). This book
covers all aspects of high-level formal and semi-formal
verification techniques for system level designs.
- First book that covers all aspects of formal and semi-formal,
high-level (higher than RTL) design verification targeting SoC
designs.
- Formal verification of high-level designs (RTL or higher).
- Verification techniques are discussed with associated
system-level design methodology.
Ray, wave and quantum concepts are central to diverse and seemingly
incompatible models of light. Each model particularizes a specific
''manifestation'' of light, and then corresponds to adequate
physical assumptions and formal approximations, whose domains of
applicability are well-established. Accordingly each model
comprises its own set of geometric and dynamic postulates with the
pertinent mathematical means.
At a basic level, the book is a complete introduction to the Wigner
optics, which bridges between ray and wave optics, offering the
optical phase space as the ambience and the Wigner function based
technique as the mathematical machinery to accommodate between the
two opposite extremes of light representation: the localized ray of
geometrical optics and the unlocalized wave function of wave
optics.
At a parallel level, the analogies with other branches of both
classical and quantum physics, like classical and quantum
mechanics, quantum optics, signal theory as well as magnetic
optics, are evidenced by pertinent comments and/or rigorous
mathematics. So, the Lie algebra and group methods are introduced
and explained through the elementary optical systems within both
the ray and wave optics contexts, the former being related to the
symplectic group and the latter to the metaplectic group. In a like
manner, the Wigner function is introduced by following the original
issue to individualize a phase space representation of quantum
mechanics, which is mirrored by the issue to individualize a local
frequency spectrum within the signal theory context.
The basic analogy with the optics of charged particles inherently
underlying the ray-optics picture in phase space is also evidenced
within the wave-optics picture in the Wigner phase space.
. amalgamation of a great deal of contributions having witnessed
the phase space picture of optics over the past 30 years
. introduces abstract concepts through concrete systems
. hosts of figures and logical diagrams to favour intuition and to
introduce mathematics
. emphasis on the interrelations with quantum optics, signal theory
and magnetic optics
. feeds a feeling for genuine issues in higher mathematics and
theoretical physics"
System administration is about the design, running and maintenance
of human-computer systems. Examples of human-computer systems
include business enterprises, service institutions and any
extensive machinery that is operated by, or interacts with human
beings. System administration is often thought of as the
technological side of a system: the architecture, construction and
optimization of the collaborating parts, but it also occasionally
touches on softer factors such as user assistance (help desks),
ethical considerations in deploying a system, and the larger
implications of its design for others who come into contact with
it.
This book summarizes the state of research and practice in this
emerging field of network and system administration, in an
anthology of chapters written by the top academics in the field.
The authors include members of the IST-EMANICS Network of
Excellence in Network Management.
This book will be a valuable reference work for researchers and
senior system managers wanting to understand the essentials of
system administration, whether in practical application of a data
center or in the design of new systems and data centers.
- Covers data center planning and design
- Discusses configuration management
- Illustrates business modeling and system administration
- Provides the latest theoretical developments
This self-contained monograph gives a thorough introduction to the
theory of gravity which is used as the basis for developing
applications in exploration and geodesy. In addition, a survey of
gravity instrumentation is given, with emphasis on the theory of
underlying these instruments. The book finishes with an exposition
of forward modeling and inverston, again emphasizing fundamental
principles.
*Surveys gravity instrumentation with emphasis on the theory of why
certain instrumentation is used
*Presents thorough developments of the theory of gravity to aid in
creating applications in exploration and geodesy
*Emphasizes the fundamental principles of forward modeling and
inversion in the gravitational method
Famed author Jack Ganssle has selected the very best embedded
systems design material from the Newnes portfolio and compiled into
this volume. The result is a book covering the gamut of embedded
design-from hardware to software to integrated embedded
systems-with a strong pragmatic emphasis. In addition to specific
design techniques and practices, this book also discusses various
approaches to solving embedded design problems and how to
successfully apply theory to actual design tasks. The material has
been selected for its timelessness as well as for its relevance to
contemporary embedded design issues. This book will be an essential
working reference for anyone involved in embedded system design!
Table of Contents:
Chapter 1. Motors - Stuart Ball
Chapter 2. Testing - Arnold S. Berger
Chapter 3. System-Level Design - Keith E. Curtis
Chapter 4. Some Example Sensor, Actuator and Control Applications
and Circuits (Hard Tasks) - Lewin ARW Edwards
Chapter 5. Installing and Using a Version Control System - Chris
Keydel and Olaf Meding
Chapter 6. Embedded State Machine Implementation - Martin
Gomez
Chapter 7. Firmware Musings - Jack Ganssle
Chapter 8. Hardware Musings - Jack Ganssle
Chapter 9. Closed Loop Controls, Rabbits, and Hounds - John M.
Holland
Chapter 10. Application Examples David J. Katz and Rick
Gentile
Chapter 11. Analog I/Os - Jean LaBrosse
Chapter 12. Optimizing DSP Software - Robert Oshana
Chapter 13. Embedded Processors - Peter Wilson
*Hand-picked content selected by embedded systems luminary Jack
Ganssle
*Real-world best design practices including chapters on FPGAs,
DSPs, and microcontrollers
*Covers both hardware andsoftware aspects of embedded systems
The Newnes Know It All Series takes the best of what our authors
have written to create hard-working desk references that will be an
engineer's first port of call for key information, design
techniques and rules of thumb. Guaranteed not to gather dust on a
shelf!
RF (radio frequency) and wireless technologies drive communication
today. This technology and its applications enable wireless phones,
portable device roaming, and short-range industrial and commercial
application communication such as the supply chain management
wonder, RFID. Up-to-date information regarding software defined RF,
using frequencies smarter, and, using more of the spectrum, with
ultrawideband technology is detailed.
Chapter 1: Survey of RF and Wireless Technology
Chapter 2: Communications Protocols and Modulation
Chapter 3: Transmitters
Chapter 4: Receivers
Chapter 5: Radio Propagation
Chapter 6: Antenna Fundamentals I
Chapter 7: Antenna Fundamentals II.
Chapter 8: Basics of Wireless Local Area Networks
Chapter 9: Outdoor Networks.
Chapter 10: Voice Over Wi-Fi and Other Wireless Technologies
Chapter 11: Security in Wireless Local Area Networks
Chapter 12: System Planning
Chapter 13: System Implementation, Testing, and Optimization
Chapter 14: Next Generation Wireless Networks
Chapter 15: Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Chapter 16: Wireless Sensor Networks
Chapter 17: Reliable Wireless Networks for Industrial
Networks
Chapter 18: Software-Defined Radio
Chapter 19: The Basics of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
Technology
Chapter 20: UWB Spectrum and Regulation
Chapter 21: Interference and Coexistence
Chapter 22: Direct Sequence UWB
Chapter 23: "Multiband Approach to UWB
Chapter 24: History and Background of Cognitive Radio
Chapter 25: The Software Defined Radio as a Platform for Cognitive
Radio
Chapter 26: Cognitive Radio: The Technologies
Chapter 27: Spectrum Awareness
Chapter 28: Direct Sequence and Frequency Hopping Spread
Spectrum
Chapter 29: RF Power Amplifiers
Chapter 30: Phase Locked Loop Techniques in Modern Communications
Systems
Chapter 31 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)
*A 360 degree view from best-selling authors including Roberto
Aiello, Bruce Fette, and Praphul Chandra
*Hot topics covered including ultrawideband and cognitive radio
technologies
*The ultimate hard-working desk reference: all the essential
information, techniques, and tricks of the trade in one volume
The Newnes Know It All Series takes the best of what our authors
have written to create hard-working desk references that will be an
engineer's first port of call for key information, design
techniques and rules of thumb. Guaranteed not to gather dust on a
shelf!
Embedded software is present everywhere - from a garage door opener
to implanted medical devices to multicore computer systems. This
book covers the development and testing of embedded software from
many different angles and using different programming languages.
Optimization of code, and the testing of that code, are detailed to
enable readers to create the best solutions on-time and on-budget.
Bringing together the work of leading experts in the field, this a
comprehensive reference that every embedded developer will need!
Chapter 1: Basic Embedded Programming Concepts
Chapter 2: Device Drivers
Chapter 3: Embedded Operating Systems
Chapter 4: Networking
Chapter 5: Error Handling and Debugging
Chapter 6: Hardware/Software Co-Verification
Chapter 7: Techniques for Embedded Media Processing
Chapter 8: DSP in Embedded Systems
Chapter 9: Practical Embedded Coding Techniques
Chapter 10: Development Technologies and Trends
*Proven, real-world advice and guidance from such "name" authors as
Tammy Noergard, Jen LaBrosse, and Keith Curtis
*Popular architectures and languages fully discussed
*Gives a comprehensive, detailed overview of the techniques and
methodologies for developing effective, efficient embedded software
Autism Spectrum Disorder is one of the most researched and popular
topics in the fields of psychology, psychiatry, and special
education. In the last 30 years the amount of new information on
assessment and treatment has been astounding. The field has moved
from a point where many considered the condition untreatable to the
current position that it may be curable in some cases and that all
persons with this condition can benefit from treatment. Intervening
with school age children continues to be a major focus of
assessment or intervention. However, expanding the ages of those
receiving more attention from younger children to older adults, is
becoming more prevalent. The consensus is that intensive treatment
at the earliest recognized age is critical and that many adults
evince symptoms of the disorder and warrant care.
The field is full of many proposed treatments many of which offer
promise but no data. Thus, a book on evidence-based assessments and
interventions, across the life span should be of value in helping
to sort out the more credible interventions as defined by the
research and what methods have the best support. Given the
popularity of the topic and the vst array of potential assessments
and teratments available, this volume will be aimed at delineating
what the researchers have shown has the best evidence to support
particular methods.
International Review of Research in Mental Retardation is now
available online at ScienceDirect - full-text online of volumes 23
onwards.
Elsevier book series on ScienceDirect gives multiple users
throughout an institution
simultaneous online access to an important compliment to primary
research. Digital
delivery ensuresusers reliable, 24-hour access to the latest
peer-reviewed content. The
Elsevier book series are compiled and written by the most highly
regarded authors in their
fields and are selected from across the globe using Elsevier's
extensive researcher
network.
For more information about the Elsevier Book Series on
ScienceDirect Program, please visit:
http: //www.info.sciencedirect.com/bookseries/
The effects of digital technology on the security industry require
constant vigilance by security distributors, sales staff, and
installation professionals. Today and for the foreseeable future,
all security professionals must have at least a basic understanding
of digital technology. "Digital CCTV" addresses this new challenge.
Topics convered include compression variables such as Lossless and
Lossy, which are explained by reviewing Huffman and Run Length
Encoding (RLE), and by relating these forms of compression to ZIP
and Stuffit, which are commonly used in personal computers. A
review of JPEG, motion JPEG, MPEG and wavelet compression schemes
among others, with a comparison of the merits of each, is also
provided. As "Digital CCTV" traces the stream of digital video flow
from the computer industry through compression, transmission,
display and storage, and explains how analog video signal is
converted into a digital signal, the reader will learn and
understand the mysteries of digital science.
* Explains industry concepts, acronyms and buzzwords acurately and
clearly
* Covers history, current complexities, and the future effects of
digital science
*Provides practical information about how digital video works, how
digital video is stored and transmitted, what digital systems can
and cannot accomplish, and what to expect from digital video
equipment in modern CCTV systems
In this book Rickles considers several interpretative difficulties
raised by gauge-type symmetries (those that correspond to no change
in physical state). The ubiquity of such symmetries in modern
physics renders them an urgent topic in philosophy of physics.
Rickles focuses on spacetime physics, and in particular classical
and quantum general relativity. Here the problems posed are at
their most pathological, involving the apparent disappearance of
spacetime Rickles argues that both traditional ontological
positions should be replaced by a structuralist account according
to which relational structure is what the physics is about.
. Unified treatment of gauge symmetries and their relationship to
ontology in physics
. Brings philosophy of space and time into step with developments
in modern physics
. Argues against the received view on the implications of
symmetries in physics
. Provides elementary treatments of technical issues
. Illustrates a novel defense of structuralism"
Conducting polymers were discovered in 1970s in Japan. Since this
discovery, there has been a steady flow of new ideas, new
understanding, new conducing polymer (organics) structures and
devices with enhanced performance. Several breakthroughs have been
made in the design and fabrication technology of the organic
devices. Almost all properties, mechanical, electrical, and
optical, are important in organics. This book describes the recent
advances in these organic materials and devices.
Small-scale gas turbines, known as Microturbines, represent an
exciting new development in gas turbine technology. They can run in
size from small, human-scale machines down to micro-sized
mini-machines that can barely be seen by the naked eye. They also
run a great diversity of fuel types, from various types of
commercial gases to waste-generated gases. This new book by
industry expert Claire Soares will fully describe the various types
of microturbines, their applications, and their particular
requirements for installation, maintenance and repair. It will
explain how a microturbine the size of a refrigerator can power an
entire school, hospital or small factory, which is particularly
useful for onsite, remote installations. The book will also show
how microturbines can be paired with one or more fuel cells to form
a hybrid energy source, or can be teamed with any source of
distributed power, such as a mall hydro-turbine or a wind turbine.
Moreover, the reader will learn how microturbines can run on a
variety of fuels that are far cruder than those required by most
standard gas turbines; they can be made to run, for instance, using
gas from a landfill or biomass source. The reader will find
detailed information on costs, specifications, and maintenance and
repair guidelines. Ample references and resources will provide the
reader with tools for finding manufacturers and product
specifications for their own particular needs.
.Covers major categories of microturbines, including factors common
to their design, installation, operation, optimization,
maintenance, and repair
.Invaluable guidance on market factors and economics affecting
microturbines and their applications, particularly for distributed
power generation
.Provides current case studies showing microturbines used in hybrid
systems with fuel cells and other types of power generation
systems"
Fluid mechanics is the study of how fluids behave and interact
under various forces and in various applied situations, whether in
liquid or gas state or both. The author compiles pertinent
information that are introduced in the more advanced classes at the
senior level and at the graduate level. "Advanced Fluid Mechanics"
courses typically cover a variety of topics involving fluids in
various multiple states (phases), with both elastic and non-elastic
qualities, and flowing in complex ways. This new text will
integrate both the simple stages of fluid mechanics
("Fundamentals") with those involving more complex parameters,
including Inviscid Flow in multi-dimensions, Viscous Flow and
Turbulence, and a succinct introduction to Computational Fluid
Dynamics. It will offer exceptional pedagogy, for both classroom
use and self-instruction, including many worked-out examples,
end-of-chapter problems, and actual computer programs that can be
used to reinforce theory with real-world applications.
Professional engineers as well as Physicists and Chemists working
in the analysis of fluid behavior in complex systems will find the
contents of this book useful.All manufacturing companies involved
in any sort of systems that encompass fluids and fluid flow
analysis (e.g., heat exchangers, air conditioning and
refrigeration, chemical processes, etc.) or energy generation
(steam boilers, turbines and internal combustion engines, jet
propulsion systems, etc.), or fluid systems and fluid power (e.g.,
hydraulics, piping systems, and so on)will reap the benefits of
this text.
- Offers detailed derivation of fundamental equations for better
comprehension of more advanced mathematical analysis
-Provides groundwork for more advanced topics on boundary layer
analysis, unsteady flow, turbulent modeling, and computational
fluid dynamics
- Includes worked-out examples and end-of-chapter problems as well
as a companion web site with sample computational programs and
Solutions Manual
The theory of the Earth's climate evolution based on universal
chemical-physical laws of matter-energy transformation is presented
in the book. It shows how the process of Earth's core separation
has led to formation and evolution of the hydrosphere and
atmosphere. Having analyzed the processes of heat transfer in the
atmosphere, the writers developed the adiabatic theory of the
greenhouse effect, which was applied for analysis of climatic
changes on the Earth. The influence of changes in climate on
formation of mineral deposits and development of life on Earth was
considered and presented based on modeling of typical climatic
regimes. It shows that the anthropogenic effect on the Earth's
global temperature is negligible in comparison with the effect of
global forces of nature.
* Presents the theory of Earth's evolution based on the laws of
chemical-density differentiation of the origin of the Earth
* Discusses the adiabatic theory of the greenhouse effect with
quantitative estimates of the natural and anthropogenic influences
on Earth's climates
* Describes the quantitative description of the evolution of the
Earth's climate throughout geologic history and prediction of the
future of the Earth's climate
* Investigates the global forces of nature driving the Earth's
climate
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