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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Non-Christian religions > Religions of Indic & Oriental origin
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Ani'S Asylum
(Hardcover)
Marian Prentice Huntington
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R663
R592
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With extensive research and creative interpretations, Dasan's Noneo
gogeum ju (Old and New Commentaries of the Analects) has been
evaluated in the academia of Korean Studies as a crystallization of
his studies on the Confucian classics. Dasan (Jeong Yak-yong:
1762-1836) attempted through this book to synthesize and overcome
the lengthy scholarly tradition of the classical studies of the
Analects, leading it not only to represent one of the greatest
achievements of Korean Confucianism but also demonstrate an
innovative prospect for the progress of Confucian philosophy,
positioning it as one of the ground-breaking works in all Confucian
legacies in East Asia. Originally consisting of forty volumes in
traditional book binding, his Noneo gogeum ju contains one hundred
and seventy-five new interpretations on the Analects, hundreds of
"arguments" about the neo-Confucian commentaries, hundreds of
references to the scholarly works of the Analects, thousands of
supportive quotations from various East Asian classics for the
author's arguments, and hundreds of philological discussions. This
book is an English translation of Noneo gogeum ju with the
translator's comments on the innovative ideas and interpretations
of Dasan on the Analects.
Shinto, Nature and Ideology in Contemporary Japan is the first
systematic study of Shinto's environmental turn. The book traces
the development in recent decades of the idea of Shinto as an
'ancient nature religion,' and a resource for overcoming
environmental problems. The volume shows how these ideas gradually
achieved popularity among scientists, priests, Shinto-related new
religious movements and, eventually, the conservative shrine
establishment. Aike P. Rots argues that central to this development
is the notion of chinju no mori: the sacred groves surrounding many
Shinto shrines. Although initially used to refer to remaining areas
of primary or secondary forest, today the term has come to be
extended to any sort of shrine land, signifying not only historical
and ecological continuity but also abstract values such as
community spirit, patriotism and traditional culture. The book
shows how Shinto's environmental turn has also provided legitimacy
internationally: influenced by the global discourse on religion and
ecology, in recent years the Shinto establishment has actively
engaged with international organizations devoted to the
conservation of sacred sites. Shinto sacred forests thus carry
significance locally as well as nationally and internationally, and
figure prominently in attempts to reposition Shinto in the centre
of public space.
In 2008, an international team of climbers discovered a large
collection of Tibetan manuscripts in a cave complex called
Mardzong, in Nepal's remote Mustang district. The following year,
the entire cache-over five thousand folios from some sixty
different works of the Buddhist and Boen religions, some more than
seven centuries old-were removed to the safe keeping of a
monastery, where they were later examined by experts from different
disciplines. This book is the result of their findings. The authors
present what they have been able to discover about the content of
these manuscripts, their age, the materials with which they were
made, the patrons who commissioned them and the scribes and artists
who created them. Contributors include: Agnieszka Helman-Wazny,
Charles Ramble, Nyima Drandul Gurung, Naljor Tsering, Sarah
Skumanov, Emilie Arnaud-Nguyen and Bazhen Zeren
South Asia is home to more than a billion Hindus and half a billion
Muslims. But the region is also home to substantial Christian
communities, some dating almost to the earliest days of the faith.
The stories of South Asia's Christians are vital for understanding
the shifting contours of World Christianity, precisely because of
their history of interaction with members of these other religious
traditions. In this broad, accessible overview of South Asian
Christianity, Chandra Mallampalli shows how the faith has been
shaped by Christians' location between Hindus and Muslims.
Mallampalli begins with a discussion of South India's ancient
Thomas Christian tradition, which interacted with West Asia's
Persian Christians and thrived for centuries alongside their Hindu
and Muslim neighbours. He then underscores efforts of Roman
Catholic and Protestant missionaries to understand South Asian
societies for purposes of conversion. The publication of books and
tracts about other religions, interreligious debates, and
aggressive preaching were central to these endeavours, but rarely
succeeded at yielding converts. Instead, they played an important
role in producing a climate of religious competition, which
ultimately marginalized Christians in Hindu-, Muslim-, and
Buddhist-majority countries of post-colonial South Asia.
Ironically, the greatest response to Christianity came from poor
and oppressed Dalit (formerly "untouchable") and tribal communities
who were largely indifferent to missionary rhetoric. Their mass
conversions, poetry, theology, and embrace of Pentecostalism are
essential for understanding South Asian Christianity and its place
within World Christianity today.
Through most of its long history, Japan had no concept of what we
call "religion." There was no corresponding Japanese word, nor
anything close to its meaning. But when American warships appeared
off the coast of Japan in 1853 and forced the Japanese government
to sign treaties demanding, among other things, freedom of
religion, the country has to contend with this Western idea. In
this book, Jason Ananda Josephson reveals how Japanese officials
invented religion in Japan and traces the sweeping intellectual,
legal, and cultural changes that followed. More than a tale of
oppression or hegemony, Josephson's account demonstrates that the
process of articulating religion offered the Japanese state a
valuable opportunity. In addition to carving out space for belief
in Christianity and certain forms of Buddhism, Japanese officials
excluded Shinto from the category. Instead, they enshrined it as a
national ideology while relegating the popular practices of
indigenous shamans and female mediums to the category of
"superstitions" - and thus beyond the sphere of tolerance.
Josephson argues that the invention of religion in Japan was a
politically charged, boundary-drawing exercise that not only
extensively reclassified the inherited materials of Buddhism,
Confucianism, and Shinto to lasting effect, but also reshaped, in
subtle but significant ways, our own formulation of the concept of
religion today. This ambitious and wide-ranging book contributes an
important perspective to broader debates on the nature of religion,
the secular, science, and superstition.
Buddhism in America provides the most comprehensive and up to date
survey of the diverse landscape of US Buddhist traditions, their
history and development, and current methodological trends in the
study of Buddhism in the West, located within the translocal flow
of global Buddhist culture. Divided into three parts (Histories;
Traditions; Frames), this introduction traces Buddhism's history
and encounter with North American culture, charts the landscape of
US Buddhist communities, and engages current methodological and
theoretical developments in the field. The volume includes: - A
short introduction to Buddhism - A historical survey from the 19th
century to the present - Coverage of contemporary US Buddhist
communities, including Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana
Theoretical and methodological issues and debates covered include:
- Social, political and environmental engagement - Race, feminist,
and queer theories of Buddhism - Secular Buddhism, digital
Buddhism, and modernity - Popular culture, media, and the arts
Pedagogical tools include chapter summaries, discussion questions,
images and maps, a glossary, and case studies. The book's website
provides recommended further resources including websites, books
and films, organized by chapter. With individual chapters which can
stand on their own and be assigned out of sequence, Buddhism in
America is the ideal resource for courses on Buddhism in America,
American Religious History, and Introduction to Buddhism.
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