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Books > Science & Mathematics > Science: general issues
Crime Lab Report compiles the most relevant and popular articles
that appeared in this ongoing periodical between 2007 and 2017.
Articles have been categorized by theme to serve as chapters, with
an introduction at the beginning of each chapter and a description
of the events that inspired each article. The author concludes the
compilation with a reflection on Crime Lab Report, the retired
periodical, and the future of forensic science as the 21st Century
unfolds. Intended for forensic scientists, prosecutors, defense
attorneys and even students studying forensic science or law, this
compilation provides much needed information on the topics at hand.
For decades, science and technology (sci-tech) have influenced
world trade, world economy, and international finance. However,
their specific impacts are seldom known and related empirical
studies are rare. Thus, we must quantify and empirically explore
how sci-tech influences such areas as mentioned above. The purpose
of this book is to explore how sci-tech influences world trade,
foreign exchange, and currency internationalization in various ways
through quantifying science & technology first. This book
empirically explores how major world currencies might change their
relative international positions with continuous innovation and
diffusion of sci-tech.Currency internationalization is measured by
the percentage share of the average daily turnover of a particular
currency in the global foreign exchange market over the
corresponding overall daily turnover of the global foreign exchange
market. Sci-tech as a commodity is borderless, yet its inventors
and related businesses are bound by the intellectual property laws
of their own countries. Patents, especially international patents,
are useful representations of science & technology. They cannot
be compared directly because of different criteria of patent
regulators worldwide, and thus the quality of patents varies across
patent regulators. Based on patent data from annual IP 5 Statistics
Reports and charges for the use of IP of major currency issuers
released by WTO, this book defines and quantifies sci-tech
originality capability using data of charges for the use of IP of
each economy and sci-tech internationalization using weighted
patent families first, and proceeds to study how sci-tech
internationalization affects currency internationalization.
The book's primary objectives are to welcome you to the abundant
and meaningful international and multidisciplinary education
discovery journey. You will grow from exposure to other cultures
and their practices and I daresay, become better teachers in your
local as well as on-line environments. Most every local classroom
is multi-cultural as well. The students have different backgrounds
and different ways of internalizing information meaningfully.The
book will provide practical examples how to design, promote and
teach various courses and seminars abroad. Examples are those the
author experienced with a specific pedagogical idea that is
successful in one system, however, the same concept may face
unexpected challenges or fail in another system. Most importantly,
the book will focus on applying feedback as vital tools that will
guide us to the designing, promoting and teaching mathematics and
multidisciplinary courses and seminars. The book's most important
goal is to make international and multidisciplinary education
accessible to everyone.The book will compare several educational
systems as well as their similarities and differences. These
include different teaching and learning styles, students'
preparation levels, and students' interests and value orientations.
The goal is to inspire you to embark on your own innovative
discovery journey, seek out multi-cultural and international
teaching opportunities and to effectively reach, effectively
communicate information and help students learn.
Innovation analytics is an emerging paradigm that integrates
information/knowledge, analytics, digital twins and artificial
intelligence to support and manage the entire lifecycle of a
product and process from inception, through engineering design and
manufacture, to service and disposal of manufactured products.
Innovation analytics is to become an integral part of the
innovation lifecycle to help make smart, agile decisions and
accelerate business growth.Innovation Analytics: Tools for
Competitive Advantage provides a comprehensive overview of the
challenges and opportunities behind:In exploring the impact of
emerging developments in the current climate, researchers and
academics will be able to gain insights into real-world usage of
analytics for innovation and contribution toward society.
Leonhard Euler's Letters to a German Princess: A Milestone in the
History of Physics Textbooks and More is a milestone in the history
of physics textbooks and the instruction of women in the sciences.
It also covers views of its author on epistemology, religion, and
innovations in scientific equipment, including telescopes and
microscopes. Today, 250 years later, we study this work of Euler's
as a foundation for the history of physics teaching and analyze the
letters from an historical and pedagogical point of view.
Authored by London-based Researcher from Imperial, Exponential
Progress takes readers on a journey through over seven decades of
progress, as technology has shaped and controlled everything from
banking and business to education, medicine, and the very basis of
the human genome. It is a must read for anyone look to learn about
fascinating emerging technologies that will disrupt our lives over
the next ten years. Humanity is progressing towards a world that
will be dominated by the end-results the scientific inventions that
will evolve over the next decade. Technological progress has
accelerated over the past decade - it was slow and buggy at the
beginning, but the rate of improvement is now exponential. The
growth is accelerating faster than we could have ever imagined.
From a business perspective, these ground-breaking technologies are
expected to be the best investments for the next decade. That is
why investors and entrepreneurs are tenacious to grow rapidly. But
where did it all start? How far have we come in the past 70 years
since we developed the first digital computer? Thousands of
innovators are in the process of developing the building blocks of
these technologies, that will radically grow over the next decade
and potentially dominate the century. But now, civilisation has
reached a point when this progress cannot be controlled. The author
cuts to the core of what humanity has achieved since the invention
of the digital computer, where the new jaw-dropping technological
innovation will come from, and where the line is drawn between fact
and fad. This nonfiction meticulously looks back at the history,
analyse current progress and what the researchers have achieved
until now. The author attempts to comprehend the need for
advancement and in parallel, the potential over the next decade,
and reflecting on the necessity of control. If you are interested
in new technologies, this will be one of the best books to read.
Prepared to be mind-blown with the ideas you are going to find.
Farabi, the author of Exponential Progress, is the Head of Research
at IntelXSys(TM) and working as one of the Research Experience
Leads for Clinical Research and Innovation (CRI) module at the
Imperial College London. He has worked with over 100 companies as a
technology consultant and spoken at a number of international
conferences around the world.
Norbert Wiener (1894-1964) is well known by the general public as
the founder of Cybernetics, by mathematicians as one of the first
north-American mathematicians who win international prestige - as
the person who formalized Brownian motion, solved the Zaremba
problem and was the author of two seminal papers devoted to
Generalized Harmonic Analysis and Tauberian Theorems - and by
engineers as the person who proposed much of the Fourier analysis
used by them and contributed to the foundation of the statistical
theory of communication - which includes the use of wave filter
theory, information theory and prediction theory in control and
communications as well as the automation of all types of electronic
devices.Wiener's research, which was frequently motivated by
physics, engineering, or biology, was a clever mixture of Fourier
analysis and probability theory. His contributions to electronics
through his work on filtering (that is, the separation of noise
from a message), and the theory of prediction made him very
valuable to electronics engineering. In addition, Wiener addressed
many other topics, including the formalization of the Brownian
motion, ergodic theory, wave filter theory, and information theory.
Taking all these ingredients together, he ventured to create a new
scientific paradigm: cybernetics.This book contains a detailed
explanation of Wiener's life, his many colleagues, and the
historical context in which he lived, as well as Wiener's work. It
also contains a large appendix about 'Wiener, Shannon, and the rise
of a Digital World'. The main focus of the book is on Wiener's work
related to electrical and electronic engineering and the way he
used his mathematics to create the main concepts and techniques of
the statistical theory of communication. In particular, the author
presents Wiener surrounded by the engineers that worked at MIT with
whom he maintained strong contact. It was in this atmosphere that
information theory arose, and Wiener was a main influence on the
people who developed that theory.
Spark scientific curiosity from a young age with this six-level
course through an enquiry-based approach and active learning.
Collins International Primary Science fully meets the requirements
of the Cambridge Primary Science Curriculum Framework from 2020 and
has been carefully developed for a range of international contexts.
The course is organised into four main strands: Biology, Chemistry,
Physics and Earth and Space and the skills detailed under the
'Thinking and Working Scientifically' strand are introduced and
taught in the context of those areas. For each Student's Book at
Stages 1 to 6, we offer: A full colour and highly illustrated
Student's Book Photo-rich spreads show that science is 'real' and
puts it into context Earth and Space content covers the new
curriculum framework Thinking and Working Scientifically deepens
and enhances the delivery of Science skills Actively learn through
practical activities that don't require specialist equipment or
labs Scaffolding allows students of varying abilities to work with
common content and meet learning objectives Supports Cambridge
Global Perspectives (TM) with activities that develop and practise
key skills Provides learner support as part of a set of resources
for the Cambridge Primary Science curriculum framework (0097) from
2020 This series is endorsed by Cambridge Assessment International
Education to support the new curriculum framework 0097 from 2020.
Three-Dimensional Electron Microscopy, Volume 152 in the Methods in
Cell Biology series, highlights new advances in the field, with
this new volume presenting interesting chapters focusing on FIB-SEM
of mouse nervous tissue: fast and slow sample preparation,
Serial-section electron microscopy using ATUM - Automated Tape
collecting Ultra-Microtome, Software for automated acquisition of
electron tomography tilt series, Scanning electron tomography of
biological samples embedded in plastic, Cryo-STEM tomography for
Biology, CryoCARE: Content-aware denoising of cryo-EM images and
tomograms using artificial neural networks, Expedited large-volume
3-D SEM workflows for comparative vertebrate microanatomical
imaging, and many other interesting topics.
In our current digital era, imagination and the cultural and
material conditions by which it is developed are more crucially
than ever implicated in the experienced adversities and
contradictions of drug use. The technological changes of society
underscore the need for rethinking dominant understandings which
portray addiction as an immediate and even mindless relation
between a person and a substance or behavior, only minimally
affected by subjective significance and historical alterations of
everyday life. Indeed, from ancient mythology to our modern times
drugs have been part of our cultural history. Understandings and
practices of their uses have developed through cultural ideas and
cultural-material conditions like traditions, rituals and routines.
Today, the omnipresence of digital media in everyday life is
massively changing and expanding such cultural and material
conditions. Digital media equip people with associations between
drugs and an incredible abundance of images, ideas, facts, fiction,
narratives, plots, soundtracks, characters, and much more, and
thereby expanding their imaginable potentials for providing answers
to biographical questions. People and potential drug use become
connected in novel and labyrinthine ways through digital
communities and arrangements of everyday life. And digital media
are part of and transform the cultural-material practices in which
activities and experiences of intoxication actually take place. In
the book, all these details are extensively analyzed empirically
based on qualitative data on the lives of a number of young, Danish
people who were undergoing treatment for drug-related problems at
the time of the research. An underlying premise of the entire work
is that addiction may be seen as a more extreme expression of how
the technological developments in our contemporary world more
generally speaking magnify the contradictory implications of
imagination for modern living. Over the recent years, psychological
research into the significance of the human capacity to imagine for
how people deal with and live their lives has received growing
attention. Yet, the complex involvement of imagination in actual
living and consequently the theoretical cruxes this engenders
continue to amaze and surprise research and researchers. This book
also contributes to these theoretical ambitions with a substantial
work on the concept of imagination. It primarily suggests that a
critical discussion of how imagining is essentially a contradictory
process in everyday life and how it is always grounded in the
agency of material aspects, ranging anywhere from mundane artifacts
over mediated content to advanced technologies, is ultimately what
makes the scientific study of imagination relevant to understanding
and intervening in the dilemmas and crises of modern life and
society. The book will primarily interest scholars of social
psychology of everyday life, scholars working conceptually and
empirically on imagination, scholars of social studies of media,
materiality and technology, and researchers or practitioners
working with addictions.
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