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Books > Language & Literature > Literature: history & criticism > Plays & playwrights > 16th to 18th centuries > Shakespeare studies & criticism
What does it mean to teach Shakespeare with purpose? It means
freeing teachers from the notion that teaching Shakespeare means
teaching everything, or teaching "Western Civilisation" and
universal themes. Instead, this invigorating new book equips
teachers to enable student-centred discovery of these complex
texts. Because Shakespeare's plays are excellent vehicles for many
topics -history, socio-cultural norms and mores, vocabulary,
rhetoric, literary tropes and terminology, performance history,
performance strategies - it is tempting to teach his plays as
though they are good for teaching everything. This lens-free
approach, however, often centres the classroom on the teacher as
the expert and renders Shakespeare's plays as fixed, determined,
and dead. Teaching Shakespeare with Purpose shows teachers how to
approach Shakespeare's works as vehicles for collaborative
exploration, to develop intentional frames for discovery, and to
release the texts from over-determined interpretations. In other
words, this book presents how to teach Shakespeare's plays as
living, breathing, and evolving texts.
Arguably Shakespeare's most famous play, "Hamlet "is studied widely
at universities internationally. Approaching the play through an
analysis of its key characters is particularly useful as there are
few plays which have commanded so much critical attention in
relation to "character" as Hamlet. The guide includes: an
introductory overview of the text, including a brief discussion of
the background to the play including its sources, reception and
critical tradition; an overview of the narrative structure;
chapters discussing in detail the representation of the key
characters including Hamlet, Gertrude and Ophelia as well as the
more minor characters; a conclusion reminding students of the links
between the characters and the key themes and issues and a guide to
further reading.>
The Shakespeare Authorship question - the question of who wrote
Shakespeare's plays and who the man we know as Shakespeare was - is
a subject which fascinates millions of people the world over and
can be seen as a major cultural phenomenon. However, much
discussion of the question exists on the very margins of academia,
deemed by most Shakespearean academics as unimportant or, indeed,
of interest only to conspiracy theorists. Yet, many academics find
the Authorship question interesting and worthy of analysis in
theoretical and philosophical terms. This collection brings
together leading literary and cultural critics to explore the
Authorship question as a social, cultural and even theological
phenomenon and consider it in all its rich diversity and
significance. >
'Now I am alone,' says Hamlet before speaking a soliloquy. But what
is a Shakespearean soliloquy? How has it been understood in
literary and theatrical history? How does it work in screen
versions of Shakespeare? What influence has it had? Neil Corcoran
offers a thorough exploration and explanation of the origin,
nature, development and reception of Shakespeare's soliloquies.
Divided into four parts, the book supplies the historical, dramatic
and theoretical contexts necessary to understanding, offers
extensive and insightful close readings of particular soliloquies
and includes interviews with eight renowned Shakespearean actors
providing details of the practical performance of the soliloquy. A
comprehensive study of a key aspect of Shakespeare's dramatic art,
this book is ideal for students and theatre-goers keen to
understand the complexities and rewards of Shakespeare's unique use
of the soliloquy.
Four hundred years after Shakespeare's death, it is difficult to
imagine a time when he was not considered a genius. But those 400
years have seen his plays banished and bowdlerized, faked and
forged, traded and translated, re-mixed and re-cast. Shakespeare's
story is not one of a steady rise to fame; it is a tale of
set-backs and sea-changes that have made him the cultural icon he
is today. This revealing new book accompanies an innovative
exhibition at the British Library that will take readers on a
journey through more than 400 years of performance. It will focus
on ten moments in history that have changed the way we see
Shakespeare, from the very first production of Hamlet to a
digital-age deconstruction. Each performance holds up a mirror to
the era in which it was performed. The first stage appearance by a
woman in 1660 and a black actor playing Othello in 1825 were
landmarks for society as well as for Shakespeare's reputation. The
book will also explore productions as diverse as Peter Brook's
legendary A Midsummer Night's Dream, Mark Rylance's 'Original
Practices' Twelfth Night, and a Shakespeare forgery staged at Drury
Lane in 1796, among many others.Over 100 illustrations include the
only surviving playscript in Shakespeare's hand, an authentic
Shakespeare signature, and rare printed editions including the
First Folio. These - and other treasures from the British Library's
manuscript and rare book collections - will feature alongside film
stills, costumes, paintings and production photographs.In this book
ten leading experts take a fresh look at Shakespeare, reminding us
that the playwright's iconic status has been constructed over the
centuries in a process that continues across the world today.
Following the ethos and ambition of the Shakespeare NOW series, and
harnessing the energy, challenge and vigour of the 'minigraph'
form, Shakespeare and I is a provocative appeal and manifesto for a
more personal form of criticism. A number of the most exciting and
authoritative writers on Shakespeare examine and scrutinise their
deepest, most personal and intimate responses to Shakespeare's
plays and poems, to ask themselves if and how Shakespeare has made
them the person they are. Their responses include autobiographical
histories, reflections on their relationship to their professional,
institutional or familial roles and meditations on the
person-making force of religious or political conviction. A blog at
http: //shakespearenowseries.blogspot.com enables both contributors
and readers to continue the debate about why Shakespeare keeps us
reading and what that means for our lives today. The book aims to
inspire readers to think and write about their ever-changing
personal relationship with Shakespeare: about how the poems and
plays - and writing about them - can reveal or transform our sense
of ourselves.
What does it mean for early modern theatre to be 'live'? How have
audiences over time experienced a sense of 'liveness'? This
collection extends discussions of liveness to works from the 16th
and 17th centuries, both in their initial incarnations and
contemporary adaptations. Drawing on theatre and performance
studies, as well as media theory, this volume uses the concept of
liveness to consider how early modern theatre - including
non-Western and non-traditional performance - employs embodiment,
materiality, temporality and perception to impress on its audience
a sensation of presence. The volume's contributors adopt varying
approaches and cover a range of topics from material and textual
studies, to early modern rehearsal methods, to digital and VR
theatre, to the legacy of Shakespearean performance in global
theatrical repertoires. This collection uses both early modern and
contemporary performance practices to challenge our understanding
of live performance. Productions and adaptions discussed include
the Royal Shakespeare Company's Dream (2021), CREW's Hands on
Hamlet (2017), Kit Monkman's Macbeth (2018), Arslankoey Theatre
Company's Kralice Lear (2019), and a season of productions by the
Original Practice Shakespeare Festival. Early Modern Liveness looks
beyond theatrical events as primary sites of interpretive authority
and examines the intimate and ephemeral experience of encountering
early modern theatre in its diverse manifestations.
This book opens up "Twelfth Night" as a play to see and hear,
provides useful contextual and source material, and considers the
critical and theatrical reception over four centuries. A detailed
performance commentary brings to life the many moods of
Shakespeare's subtle but robust humor. Students are encouraged to
imagine the theatrical challenges of Shakespeare's Illyria afresh
for themselves, as well as the thought, creative responses and
wonder it has provoked.
<I>An Introduction to Shakespeare's Poems</I> provides a lively and informed examination of Shakespeare's non-dramatic poetry: the narrative poems<I> Venus and Adonis</I> and <I>The Rape of Lucrece</I>; the <I>Sonnets</I>; and various minor poems, including some only recently attributed to Shakespeare. Peter Hyland locates Shakespeare as a skeptical voice within the turbulent social context in which Elizabethan professional poets had to work, and relates his poems to the tastes, values, and political pressures of his time. Hyland also explores how Shakespeare's poetry can be of interest to 21st century readers.
There is no Shakespeare without text. Yet readers often do not
realize that the words in the book they hold, like the dialogue
they hear from the stage, has been revised, augmented and emended
since Shakespeare's lifetime. An essential resource for the history
of Shakespeare on the page, Shakespeare and Textual Theory traces
the explanatory underpinnings of these changes through the
centuries. After providing an introduction to early modern printing
practices, Suzanne Gossett describes the original quartos and
folios as well as the first collected editions. Subsequent sections
summarize the work of the 'New Bibliographers' and the radical
challenge to their technical analysis posed by poststructuralist
theory, which undermined the presumed stability of author and text.
Shakespeare and Textual Theory presents a balanced view of the
current theoretical debates, which include the nature of the
surviving texts we call Shakespeare's; the relationship of the
author 'Shakespeare' and of authorial intentions to any of these
texts; the extent and nature of Shakespeare's collaboration with
others; and the best or most desirable way to present the texts -
in editions or performances. The book is illustrated throughout
with examples showing how theoretical decisions affect the text of
Shakespeare's plays, and case studies of Hamlet and Pericles
demonstrate how different theories complicate both text and
meaning, whether a play survives in one version or several. The
conclusion summarizes the many ways in which beliefs about
Shakespeare's texts have changed over the centuries.
Dr. Krims, a psychoanalyst for more than three decades, takes
readers into the sonnets and characters of Shakespeare and unveils
the Bard's talent for illustrating psychoanalytical issues. These
"hidden" aspects of the characters are one reason they feel real
and, thus, have such a powerful effect, explains Krims. In
exploring Shakespeare's characters, readers may also learn much
about their own inner selves. In fact, Krims explains in one
chapter how reading Shakespeare and other works helped him resolve
his own inner conflicts. Topics of focus include Prince Hal's
aggression, Hotspur's fear of femininity, Hamlet's frailty, Romeo's
childhood trauma and King Lear's inability to grieve. In one essay,
Krims offers a mock psychoanalysis of Beatrice from Much Ado about
Nothing. All of the essays look at the unconscious motivations of
Shakespeare's characters, and, in doing so, both challenge and
extend common understandings of his texts.
Outlaws, irreverent humorists, political underdogs, authoritarians
- and the silhouette, throughout, of a contemporary Australian
woman: these are some of the figures who emerge from Philippa
Kelly's extraordinary personal tale, The King and I. Kelly uses
Shakespeare's King Lear as it has never been used before - to tell
the story of Australia and Australians through the intimate journey
she makes with Shakespeare's old king, whose struggles and torments
are touchstones for the variety, poignancy and humour of Australian
life. We hear the shrieking of birds and feel the heat of dusty
towns, and we also come to know about important moments in
Australia's social and political landscape: about the evolution of
women's rights; about the erosion and reclamation of Aboriginal
identity and the hardships experienced by transported settlers; and
about attitudes toward age and endurance. At the heart of this book
is one woman's personal story, and through this story we come to
understand many profound and often hilarious features of the land
Down Under.
'Much drink may be said to be an equivocator with lechery: it makes
him, and it mars him; it sets him on, and it takes him off; it
persuades him, and disheartens him; makes him stand to, and not
stand to: in conclusion, equivocates him in a sleep, and, giving
him the lie, leaves him.' Porter, Macbeth, II i. Why would
Elizabethan audiences find Shakespeare's Porter in Macbeth so
funny? And what exactly is meant by the name the 'Weird' Sisters?
Jonathan Hope, in a comprehensive and fascinating study, looks at
how the concept of words meant something entirely different to
Elizabethan audiences than they do to us today. In Shakespeare and
Language: Reason, Eloquence and Artifice in the Renaissance, he
traces the ideas about language that separate us from Shakespeare.
Our understanding of 'words', and how they get their meanings,
based on a stable spelling system and dictionary definitions,
simply does not hold. Language in the Renaissance was speech rather
than writing - for most writers at the time, a 'word' was by
definition a collection of sounds, not letters - and the
consequences of this run deep. They explain our culture's inability
to appreciate Shakespeare's wordplay, and suggest that a rift
opened up in the seventeenth century as language came to be
regarded as essentially 'written'. The book also considers the
visual iconography of language in the Renaissance, the influence of
the rhetorical tradition, the extent to which Shakespeare's late
style is driven by a desire to increase the subjective content of
the text, and new ways of studying Shakespeare's language using
computers. As such it will be of great interest to all serious
students and teachers of Shakespeare. Despite the complexity of its
subject matter, the book is accessibly written with an
undergraduate readership in mind.
We celebrate Shakespeare as a creator of plays and poems,
characters and ideas, words and worlds. But so too, in the four
centuries since his death in 1616, have thinkers, writers, artists
and performers recreated him. Readers of this book are invited to
explore Shakespeare's afterlife on the stage and on the screen, in
poetry, fiction, music and dance, as well as in cultural and
intellectual life. A series of concise introductory essays are here
combined with personal reflections by prominent contemporary
practitioners of the arts. At once a celebration and a critical
response, the book explores Shakespeare as a global cultural figure
who continues to engage artists, audiences and readers of all
kinds. Includes contributions from: John Ashbery, Shaul Bassi,
Simon Russell Beale, Sally Beamish, David Bintley, Michael
Bogdanov, Kenneth Branagh, Debra Ann Byrd, John Caird, Antoni
Cimolino, Wendy Cope, Gregory Doran, Margaret Drabble, Dominic
Dromgoole, Ellen Geer, Michael Holroyd, Gordon Kerry, John
Kinsella, Juan Carlos Liberti, Lachlan Mackinnon, David Malouf,
Javier Marias, Yukio Ninagawa, Janet Suzman, Salley Vickers, Rowan
Williams, Lisa Wolpe, Greg Wyatt. All proceeds from the sale of
this volume will be donated to the International Shakespeare
Association, to support the study and appreciation of Shakespeare
around the world.
Combining the latest scientific and philosophical understanding of
humankind's place in the world with interpretative methods derived
from other politically inflected literary criticism, ecocriticism
is providing new insights into literary works both ancient and
modern. With case-study analyses of the tragedies, comedies,
histories and late romances, this book is a wide-ranging
introduction to reading Shakespeare in the light of contemporary
ecocritical theory.
Despite a recent surge of critical interest in the Shakespeare
Tercentenary, a great deal has been forgotten about this key moment
in the history of the place of Shakespeare in national and global
culture - much more than has been remembered. This book offers new
archival discoveries about, and new interpretations of, the
Tercentenary celebrations in Britain, Australia and New Zealand and
reflects on the long legacy of those celebrations. This collection
gathers together five scholars from Britain, Australia and New
Zealand to reflect on the modes of commemoration of Shakespeare
across the hemispheres in and after the Tercentenary year, 1916. It
was at this moment of remembering in 1916 that 'global Shakespeare'
first emerged in recognizable form. Each contributor performs their
own 'antipodal' reading, assessing in parallel events across two
hemispheres, geographically opposite but politically and culturally
connected in the wake of empire.
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