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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Social, group or collective psychology
What happens when an immigrant believes the lies they're told about their own racial identity?
For Cathy Park Hong, they experience the shame and difficulty of "minor feelings".
The daughter of Korean immigrants, Cathy Park Hong grew up in America steeped in shame, suspicion, and melancholy. She would later understand that these "minor feelings" occur when American optimism contradicts your own reality. With sly humour and a poet's searching mind, Hong uses her own story as a portal into a deeper examination of racial consciousness. This intimate and devastating book traces her relationship to the English language, to shame and depression, to poetry and artmaking, and to family and female friendship. A radically honest work of art, Minor Feelings forms a portrait of one Asian American psyche - and of a writer's search to both uncover and speak the truth.
There has been an explosion of interest on happiness and positive
emotion in both the scientific literature and the popular press.
While positive emotion is generally considered a source of good
outcomes, recent scientific work in psychology has highlighted the
ways in which positive emotion facilitates the pursuit of important
goals, contributes to vital social bonds, broadens our scope of
attention, and increases psychological and physical well-being. But
this wave of interest in positive psychology has to date neglected
another important possibility regarding positive emotion-that it
may, under certain conditions, be maladaptive. Here, Gruber and
Moskowitz propose that the field is now ripe to consider the costs,
and not just the benefits, of positive emotion. This book offers
the first comprehensive exploration of this phenomenon. It offers a
comprehensive summary of current theoretical and empirical work on
positive emotion and provides empirical examples of the 'light
side' or adaptive benefits of positive emotion according to the
degree, context (health, social relationships, coping), and type of
adaptive outcome. It also provides empirical examples of the 'dark
side' or maladaptive aspects of positive emotion organized
according to the degree, context, type and reasons for pursuing
positive emotion in healthy and clinical populations. It discusses
therapeutic applications regarding how to cultivate and foster
healthy positive emotion, and suggests future research to better
understand the nature of positive emotion.
Self-esteem is your sense of personal worth. It encompasses both
self-confidence and self-acceptance. In part, healthy self-esteem
comes from your awareness of the value you add to your family and
the community. In "Building Your Child's Self-Esteem," author
Yvonne Brooks provides a step-by-step guide for improving
children's self-esteem.
Practical and hands-on, with clear and concise instructions,
"Building Your Child's Self-Esteem" shows parents how to identify
healthy and low self-esteem behaviors in their children. Parents
will also learn how to overcome and correct unproductive habits
that limit their child's performance.
From developing a series of ideas for empowering children toward
self-responsibility and awareness, parents will get the information
needed to activate their child's potential for maximum success.
Parents will learn how self-esteem manifests in children, how
children with healthy and low self-esteem communicate, and how
healthy and low self-esteem characteristics affect parenting
skills.
"Building Your Child's Self-Esteem" provides guidance to help
parents manifest and produce healthy, confident, courageous
children.
While family life has conspicuously changed in the past fifty
years, it would be a mistake to conclude that family routines and
rituals have lost their meaning. In this book Barbara H. Fiese, a
clinical and developmental psychologist, examines how the practices
of diverse family routines and the meanings created through rituals
have evolved to meet the demands of today's busy families. She
discusses and integrates various research literatures and draws on
her own studies to show how family routines and rituals influence
physical and mental health, translate cultural values, and may even
be used therapeutically.
Looking at a range of family activities from bedtime stories to
special holiday meals, Fiese relates such occasions to significant
issues including parenting competence, child adjustment, and
relational well-being. She concludes by underscoring the importance
of flexible approaches to family time to promote healthier families
and communities.
aThis is the most powerful and original book on adolescent
development I have read in recent years. Pride in the Projects is
beautifully written, rigorously researched, and passionately
argued.a
--Greg Dimitriadis, author of "Friendship, Cliques, and Gangs:
Young Black Men Coming of Age in Urban America"
Teens in Americaas inner cities grow up and construct identities
amidst a landscape of relationships and violence, support and
discrimination, games and gangs. In such contexts, local
environments such as after-school programs may help youth to
mediate between social stereotypes and daily experience, or provide
space for them to consider themselves as contributing members of a
community.
Based on four years of field work with both the adolescent
members and staff of an inner-city youth organization in a large
mid-western city, Pride in the Projects examines the construction
of identity as it occurs within this local context, emphasizing the
relationships within which identities are formed. Drawing on
research in psychology, sociology, education, and race and gender
studies, the volume highlights the inadequacies in current identity
development theories, expanding our understanding of the lives of
urban teens and the ways in which interpersonal connections serve
as powerful contexts for self-construction. The adolescents'
stories illuminate how they find ways to discover who they are, and
who they would like to be--in positive and healthy ways--in the
face of very real obstacles. The book closes with implications for
practice, alerting scholars, educators, practitioners, and
concerned citizens of the positive developmental possibilities
inherent in youth settings when we payattention to the voices of
youth.
For over a decade the Middle East has monopolized news headlines in
the West. Journalists and commentators regularly speculate that the
region's turmoil may stem from the psychological momentum of its
cultural traditions or of a "tribal" or "fatalistic" mentality. Yet
few studies of the region's cultural psychology have provided a
critical synthesis of psychological research on Middle Eastern
societies.
Drawing on autobiographies, literary works, ethnographic accounts,
and life-history interviews, The Middle East: A Cultural
Psychology, offers the first comprehensive summary of psychological
writings on the region, reviewing works by psychologists,
anthropologists, and sociologists that have been written in
English, Arabic, and French. Rejecting stereotypical descriptions
of the "Arab mind" or "Muslim mentality, ' Gary Gregg adopts a
life-span- development framework, examining influences on
development in infancy, early childhood, late childhood, and
adolescence as well as on identity formation in early and mature
adulthood. He views patterns of development in the context of
recent work in cultural psychology, and compares Middle Eastern
patterns less with Western middle class norms than with those
described for the region's neighbors: Hindu India, sub-Saharan
Africa, and the Mediterranean shore of Europe. The research
presented in this volume overwhelmingly suggests that the region's
strife stems much less from a stubborn adherence to tradition and
resistance to modernity than from widespread frustration with
broken promises of modernization--with the slow and halting pace of
economic progress and democratization.
A sophisticated account of the Middle East's cultural psychology,
The Middle East provides students, researchers, policy-makers, and
all those interested in the culture and psychology of the region
with invaluable insight into the lives, families, and social
relationships of Middle Easterners as they struggle to reconcile
the lure of Westernized life-styles with traditional values.
What we say, what we don't, and why it matters. This new collection
of essays from rhetoric authority and celebrated writing blogger
David Murray applies his signature blend of humor and heart to a
free-wheeling conversation about how we communicate in America.
With essays like "We Deserve Leaders Who Act Like They Like Us,"
and "Speaking Truth to Power: Talking to Myself," Murray's words
give readers a window into everyday American discourse-from the
backroads of rural Illinois to the carpeted halls of the C-suite.
Guided by an ear for the lessons of history, An Effort to
Understand shows that the personal and political gulfs between us
are small compared to our common desire to connect. American
discord is nothing new, but we have a chance at trust, peace, and
solidarity if we make an effort to speak more honestly and listen
to understand.
Multiculturalism is a prevalent worldwide societal phenomenon.
Aspects of our modern life, such as migration, economic
globalization, multicultural policies, and cross-border travel and
communication have made intercultural contacts inevitable. High
numbers of multicultural individuals (23-43% of the population by
some estimates) can be found in many nations where migration has
been strong (e.g., Australia, U.S., Western Europe, Singapore) or
where there is a history of colonization (e.g., Hong Kong). Many
multicultural individuals are also ethnic and cultural minorities
who are descendants of immigrants, majority individuals with
extensive multicultural experiences, or people with culturally
mixed families; all people for whom identification and/or
involvement with multiple cultures is the norm. Despite the
prevalence of multicultural identity and experiences, until the
publication of this volume, there has not yet been a comprehensive
review of scholarly research on the psychological underpinning of
multiculturalism. The Oxford Handbook of Multicultural Identity
fills this void. It reviews cutting-edge empirical and theoretical
work on the psychology of multicultural identities and experiences.
As a whole, the volume addresses some important basic issues, such
as measurement of multicultural identity, links between
multilingualism and multiculturalism, the social psychology of
multiculturalism and globalization, as well as applied issues such
as multiculturalism in counseling, education, policy, marketing and
organizational science, to mention a few. This handbook will be
useful for students, researchers, and teachers in cultural, social,
personality, developmental, acculturation, and ethnic psychology.
It can also be used as a source book in advanced undergraduate and
graduate courses on identity and multiculturalism, and a reference
for applied psychologists and researchers in the domains of
education, management, and marketing.
The previous edition provided the first resource for examining how
the Internet affects our definition of who we are and our
communication and work patterns. It examined how normal behavior
differs from the pathological with respect to Internet use.
Coverage includes how the internet is used in our social patterns:
work, dating, meeting people of similar interests, how we use it to
conduct business, how the Internet is used for learning, children
and the Internet, what our internet use says about ourselves, and
the philosophical ramifications of internet use on our definitions
of reality and consciousness. Since its publication in 1998, a slew
of other books on the topic have emerged, many speaking solely to
internet addiction, learning on the web, or telehealth. There are
few competitors that discuss the breadth of impact the internet has
had on intrpersonal, interpersonal, and transpersonal psychology.
Key Features
* Provides the first resource for looking at how the Internet
affects our definition of who we are
* Examines the philosophical ramifications of Internet use and our
definitions of self, reality, and work
* Explores how the Internet is used to meet new friends and love
interests, as well as to conduct business
* Discusses what represents normal behavior with respect to
Internet use
Causal reasoning is one of our most central cognitive competencies,
enabling us to adapt to our world. Causal knowledge allows us to
predict future events, or diagnose the causes of observed facts. We
plan actions and solve problems using knowledge about cause-effect
relations. Although causal reasoning is a component of most of our
cognitive functions, it has been neglected in cognitive psychology
for many decades. The Oxford Handbook of Causal Reasoning offers a
state-of-the-art review of the growing field, and its contribution
to the world of cognitive science. The Handbook begins with an
introduction of competing theories of causal learning and
reasoning. In the next section, it presents research about basic
cognitive functions involved in causal cognition, such as
perception, categorization, argumentation, decision-making, and
induction. The following section examines research on domains that
embody causal relations, including intuitive physics, legal and
moral reasoning, psychopathology, language, social cognition, and
the roles of space and time. The final section presents research
from neighboring fields that study developmental, phylogenetic, and
cultural differences in causal cognition. The chapters, each
written by renowned researchers in their field, fill in the gaps of
many cognitive psychology textbooks, emphasizing the crucial role
of causal structures in our everyday lives. This Handbook is an
essential read for students and researchers of the cognitive
sciences, including cognitive, developmental, social, comparative,
and cross-cultural psychology; philosophy; methodology; statistics;
artificial intelligence; and machine learning.
Over the last decade, there has been increasing debate as to
whether feminism and evolutionary psychology can co-exist. Such
debates often conclude with a resounding "no," often on the grounds
that the former is a political movement while the latter is a field
of scientific inquiry. In the midst of these debates, there has
been growing dissatisfaction within the field of evolutionary
psychology about the way the discipline (and others) have
repeatedly shown women to be in passive roles when it comes to
survival and reproduction. Evolutionary behavioral research has
made significant strides in the past few decades, but continues to
take for granted many theoretical assumption that are perhaps, in
light of the most recent evidence, misguided. As a result, the
research community has missed important areas of research, and in
some cases, will likely come to inaccurate conclusions based on
existing dogma, rather than rigorous, theoretically driven
research. Bias in the field of evolutionary psychology echoes the
complaints against the political movement attached to academic
feminisms. This is an intellectual squabble where much is at stake,
including a fundamental understanding of the evolutionary
significance of women's roles in culture, mothering, reproductive
health and physiology, mating, female alliances, female aggression,
and female intrasexual competition.
Evolution's Empress identifies women as active agents within the
evolutionary process. The chapters in this volume focus on topics
as diverse as female social interactions, mate competition and
mating strategies, motherhood, women's health, sex differences in
communication and motivation, sex discrimination, and women in
literature. The volume editors bring together a diverse range of
perspectives to demonstrate ways in which evolutionary approaches
to human behavior have thus far been too limited. By reconsidering
the role of women in evolution, this volume furthers the goal of
generating dialogue between the realms of women's studies and
evolutionary psychology.
In Grief and Romantic Relationship Dissolution, Shawn Blue explores
the grief and loss associated with divorce and romantic breakups.
Using a model of love and attachment theory, Blue sets a foundation
for how connection leads to loss when an attachment relationship is
ended and analyzes the various consequences of grief as the result
of dissolution on the individual. She devotes special attention to
the role of technology on romantic relationship development and
makes speculations of the grief that is experienced by
relationships created online when they end. Finally, she utilizes
and applies case material to illustrate the grief process and
incorporates the influence of media in the understanding of loss
related to the ending of attachment relationships. This book is
recommended for scholars in psychology, communication studies, and
media studies.
Language plays a major role in our daily lives. Humans are
specialized to live in a social environment, and our brains are
"designed" to manage interactions with others which are, for the
most part, accomplished through words. Language allows us to
function both cognitively and interpersonally, and without language
there are constraints on our ability to interact with others.
Language also plays a major role in that specialized form of
interpersonal interaction that we call psychotherapy or
psychoanalysis. In that setting we use words to express and
communicate meaning clearly, and through spoken language we help
our patients to organize and modify their experiences of self and
of the world, fostering adaptive change. Like the air we breathe,
when our language serves its function it is transparent to us. We
notice it most when it fails. When it does fail its basic function,
in life and in psychotherapy, it fails to reliably, effectively,
and comfortably help us to connect with others, as we deal with the
world around us. In Language and Connection in Psychotherapy: Words
Matter, Dr. Mary Davis addresses the role of language in our lives,
both internally, in creating psychic structure and regulating
affect, and interpersonally, in facilitating relationships with the
figures that have shaped our development and that inhabit our adult
lives. Using clinical material to illustrate, Davis looks at the
development of language and its role in creating our personalities,
at the life events which can distort our use of language to
interact with others, and the ways that language can lead to
misunderstanding as well as to understanding. Throughout, Language
and Connection in Psychotherapy: Words Matter explores various
facets of the ways in which words matter as well as the times when
words are important but not sufficient to our ability to
communicate interpersonally. Davis suggests that the
psychotherapist is a master in bridging the gap between being and
saying: she can be conceptualized as an "interpreter," one who
turns behavioral language into verbal language, action language
into words, emotions into thoughts, who focuses and uses the
capacity of words to help us connect both with our internal selves
and with others.
Originally published in 1972, this title provides an analysis of
social interactions in educational contexts and opens up the field
of the social psychology of education as an area in its own right
at the very heart of the process of education. From a 'symbolic
interactionist' perspective, the author develops a framework for
the study of relations between teachers and pupils, discussing the
basic ways of analysing social interaction, including the concepts
of perception and role. He examines the distinctive perspectives of
teachers and pupils on their relationships, bringing together into
a coherent framework the insights of such writers as John Holt and
Carl Rogers, and within this context he explores the notion of
'voluntary schooling'. The book also deals with other important
aspects of education such as discipline, classroom group dynamics
and the relations between headteachers and their staff. The
theories put forward by the author are firmly grounded in the daily
experience of teachers and pupils in the classroom at the time. The
book was expected to be of value to experienced teachers and
student teachers alike, as well as to teachers of the social
sciences in general.
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