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Books > Professional & Technical > Technology: general issues > Technical design
DHM and Posturography explores the body of knowledge and
state-of-the-art in digital human modeling, along with its
application in ergonomics and posturography. The book provides an
industry first introductory and practitioner focused overview of
human simulation tools, with detailed chapters describing elements
of posture, postural interactions, and fields of application. Thus,
DHM tools and a specific scientific/practical problem - the study
of posture - are linked in a coherent framework. In addition,
sections show how DHM interfaces with the most common physical
devices for posture analysis. Case studies provide the applied
knowledge necessary for practitioners to make informed decisions.
Digital Human Modelling is the science of representing humans with
their physical properties, characteristics and behaviors in
computerized, virtual models. These models can be used standalone,
or integrated with other computerized object design systems, to
design or study designs, workplaces or products in their
relationship with humans.
FOCAPD-19/Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on
Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design, July 14 - 18, 2019,
compiles the presentations given at the Ninth International
Conference on Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design,
FOCAPD-2019. It highlights the meetings held at this event that
brings together researchers, educators and practitioners to
identify new challenges and opportunities for process and product
design.
An Applied Guide to Process and Plant Design, 2nd edition, is a
guide to process plant design for both students and professional
engineers. The book covers plant layout and the use of spreadsheet
programs and key drawings produced by professional engineers as
aids to design; subjects that are usually learned on the job rather
than in education. You will learn how to produce smarter plant
design through the use of computer tools, including Excel and
AutoCAD, "What If Analysis," statistical tools, and Visual Basic
for more complex problems. The book also includes a wealth of
selection tables, covering the key aspects of professional plant
design which engineering students and early-career engineers tend
to find most challenging. Professor Moran draws on over 20 years'
experience in process design to create an essential foundational
book ideal for those who are new to process design, compliant with
both professional practice and the IChemE degree accreditation
guidelines.
Up and Running with AutoCAD 2019: 2D Drafting and Design focuses on
2D drafting and design, making it more appropriate for a
one-semester course. The book provides step-by-step instruction,
examples and insightful explanations. From the beginning, the book
emphasizes core concepts and the practical application of AutoCAD
in engineering, architecture and design. Equally useful in
instructor-led classroom training, self-study, or as a professional
reference, the book is written with the user in mind by a long-time
AutoCAD professional and instructor based on what works in the
industry and the classroom.
High speed catamaran and multihull high speed marine vessel have
become very popular in the last two decades. The catamaran has
become the vessel of choice for the majority of high speed ferry
operators worldwide. There have been significant advances in
structural materials, and structural design has been combined with
higher power density and fuel efficient engines to deliver ferries
of increasing size. The multihull has proven itself to be a
suitable configuration for active power projection across oceans as
well as for coastal patrol and protection, operating at high speedd
for insertion or retrieval with a low energy capability. At present
there is no easily accessible material covering the combination of
hydrodynamics, aerodynamics, and design issues including
structures, powering and propulsion for these vehicles. Coverage in
High Speed Catamarans and Multihulls includes an introduction to
the history, evolution, and development of catamarans, followed by
a theoretical calculation of wave resistance in shallow and deep
water, as well as the drag components of the multihull. A
discussion of vessel concept design describing design
characteristics, empirical regression for determination of
principal dimensions in preliminary design, general arrangement,
and methods is also included. The book concludes with a discussion
of experimental future vehicles currently in development including
the small waterplane twin hull vessels, wave piercing catamarans,
planing catamarans, tunnel planing catamarans and other multihull
vessels.
A fully updated and expanded edition of Don Norman's classic and
influential work, which pioneered the application of cognitive
science to design. Even the smartest among us can feel inept as we
try to figure out the shower control in a hotel or attempt to
navigate an unfamiliar television set or stove. When The Design of
Everyday Things was published in 1988, cognitive scientist Don
Norman provocatively proposed that the fault lies not in ourselves,
but in design that ignores the needs and psychology of people.
Fully revised to keep the timeless principles of psychology up to
date with ever-changing new technologies, The Design of Everyday
Things is a powerful appeal for good design, and a reminder of
how-and why-some products satisfy while others only disappoint.
Up and Running with AutoCAD 2017: 2D and 3D Drawing and Modeling
presents Gindis' combination of step-by-step instruction, examples,
and insightful explanations. The emphasis from the beginning is on
core concepts and practical application of AutoCAD in engineering,
architecture, and design. Equally useful in instructor-led
classroom training, self-study, or as a professional reference, the
book is written with the user in mind by a long-time AutoCAD
professional and instructor based on what works in the industry and
the classroom.
This book provides engineers and students with a general framework
focusing on the processes of designing new engineering products.
The procedures covered by the framework lead the reader to the best
trade-offs to ensure maximum satisfaction of the customer's needs,
meeting the lowest cost expectations, ensuring the lowest
environmental impact and maximising profits and best positioning in
the marketplace. Chapters discuss the engineering tools that are
compatible with these goals and sustainable activity.
Computer technology has transformed textiles from their design
through to their manufacture and has contributed to significant
advances in the textile industry. Computer technology for textiles
and apparel provides an overview of these innovative developments
for a wide range of applications, covering topics including
structure and defect analysis, modelling and simulation, and
apparel design. The book is divided into three parts. Part one
provides a review of different computer-based technologies suitable
for textile materials, and includes chapters on computer technology
for yarn and fabric structure analysis, defect analysis and
measurement. Chapters in part two discuss modelling and simulation
principles of fibres, yarns, textiles and garments, while part
three concludes with a review of computer-based technologies
specific to apparel and apparel design, with themes ranging from 3D
body scanning to the teaching of computer-aided design to fashion
students. With its distinguished editor and international team of
expert contributors, Computer technology for textiles and apparel
is an invaluable tool for a wide range of people involved in the
textile industry, from designers and manufacturers to fibre
scientists and quality inspectors.
Reliability, Risk and Safety: Back to the Future covers topics on
reliability, risk and safety issues, including risk and reliability
analysis methods, maintenance optimization, human factors, and risk
management. The application areas range from nuclear engineering,
oil and gas industry, electrical and civil engineering to
information technology and communication, security, transportation,
health and medicine or critical infrastructures. Significant
attention is paid to societal factors influencing the use of
reliability and risk assessment methods, and to combinatorial
analysis, which has found its way into the analysis of
probabilities and risk, from which quantified risk analysis
developed. Integral demonstrations of the use of risk analysis and
safety assessment are provided in many practical applications
concerning major technological systems and structures. Reliability,
Risk and Safety: Back to the Future will be of interest to
academics and engineers interested in nuclear engineering, oil and
gas engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering,
information technology, communication, and infrastructure.
Emotions, Technology, and Health examines how healthcare consumers
interact with health technology, how this technology mediates
interpersonal interactions, and the effectiveness of technology in
gathering health-related information in various situations. The
first section discusses the use of technology to monitor patients'
emotional responses to illness and its treatment, as well as the
role of technology in meeting the fundamental human need for
information. Section Two describes the use of technology in
mediating emotions within and between individuals, and addresses
the implications for the design and use of devices that gather
behavioral health data and contribute to healthcare interventions.
The final section assesses different situations in which technology
is a key component of the health intervention-such as tablet use in
educating elementary school students with social skills difficulty,
physical activity monitoring for children at risk for obesity, and
teleconferencing for older adults at risk of social isolation.
Multi-criteria Decision Analysis for Supporting the Selection of
Engineering Materials in Product Design, Second Edition, provides
readers with tactics they can use to optimally select materials to
satisfy complex design problems when they are faced with the vast
range of materials available. Current approaches to materials
selection range from the use of intuition and experience, to more
formalized computer-based methods, such as electronic databases
with search engines to facilitate the materials selection process.
Recently, multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) methods have been
applied to materials selection, demonstrating significant
capability for tackling complex design problems. This book
describes the rapidly growing field of MCDM and its application to
materials selection. It aids readers in producing successful
designs by improving the decision-making process. This new edition
updates and expands previous key topics, including new chapters on
materials selection in the context of design problem-solving and
multiple objective decision-making, also presenting a significant
amount of additional case studies that will aid in the learning
process.
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