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Books > Humanities > Philosophy > Western philosophy > Modern Western philosophy, c 1600 to the present > Western philosophy, from c 1900 -
Horst Ruthrof revisits Husserl's phenomenology of language and
highlights his late writings as essential to understanding the full
range of his ideas. Focusing on the idea of language as imaginable
as well as the role of a speech community in constituting it,
Ruthrof provides a powerful re-assessment of his methodological
phenomenology. From the Logical Investigations to untranslated
portions of his Nachlass, Ruthrof charts all the developments and
amendments in his theorizations. Ruthrof argues that it is the
intersubjective character to linguistic meaning that is so
emblematic of Husserl's position. Bringing his study up to the
present day, Ruthrof discusses mental time travel, the evolution of
language, and protosyntax in the context of Husserl's late
writings, progressing a comprehensive new phenomenological ontology
of language with wide-ranging implications for philosophy,
linguistics, and cultural studies.
This book compiles James L. Cox's most important writings on a
phenomenology of Indigenous Religions into one volume, with a new
introduction and conclusion by the author. Cox has consistently
exemplified phenomenological methods by applying them to his own
field studies among Indigenous Religions, principally in Zimbabwe
and Alaska, but also in Australia and New Zealand. Included in this
collection are his articles in which he defines what he means by
the category 'religion' and how this informs his precise meaning of
the classification 'Indigenous Religions'. These theoretical
considerations are always illustrated clearly and concisely by
specific studies of Indigenous Religions and their dynamic
interaction with contemporary political and social circumstances.
This collection demonstrates the continued relevance of the
phenomenological method in the study of religions by presenting the
method as dynamic and adaptable to contemporary social contexts and
as responsive to intellectual critiques of the method.
Julia Kristeva has revolutionized the study of modernism by
developing a theoretical approach that is uniquely attuned to the
dynamic interplay between, on the one hand, linguistic and formal
experimentation, and, on the other hand, subjective crisis and
socio-political upheaval. Inspired by the contestatory spirit of
the late 1960s in which she emerged as a theorist, Kristeva has
defended the project of the European avant-gardes and has
systematically attempted to reclaim their legacy in the new
societal structures produced by a global, spectacle-dominated
capitalism. Understanding Kristeva, Understanding Modernism brings
together essays that take up the threads in Kristeva's analyses of
the avant-garde, offering an appreciation of her overall
contribution, the intellectual and political horizon within which
she has produced her seminal works as well as of the blind spots
that need to be acknowledged in any contemporary examination of her
insights. As with other volumes in this series, this volume is
structured in three parts. The first part provides new readings of
key texts or central aspects in Kristeva's oeuvre. The second part
takes up the task of showing the impact of Kristeva's thought on
the appreciation of modernist concerns and strategies in a variety
of fields: literature, philosophy, the visual arts, and dance. The
third part is a glossary of some of Kristeva's key terms, with each
entry written by an expert contributor.
Humanism, Antitheodicism, and the Critique of Meaning in Pragmatist
Philosophy of Religion develops a distinctive approach to
pragmatist philosophy of religion, and more generally to pragmatist
investigations of the human search for meaning, by emphasizing what
may be considered two closely interrelated main features of this
tradition: humanism and antitheodicism. Humanism here emphasizes
the need to focus on religion as a human practice within human
concerns of meaningfulness and significance, as distinguished from
any metaphysical search for cosmic meaning. Antitheodicism, in
turn, stands for the refusal to accept any justification, divine or
secular, for the experiences of meaninglessness that individuals
undergoing horrendous suffering may have. Developing a critical
form of pragmatism emphasizing these ideas, Sami Pihlstroem
explores the relations between pragmatism and analytic philosophy
in the philosophy of religion, especially regarding the question of
religious meaning, as well as the significance of literature for
philosophy of religion, with particular emphasis on William James's
pragmatism.
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