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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Abnormal psychology
This book provides a comprehensive overview of our current
understanding of binge eating, which is characterized by the
uncontrollable consumption of large amounts of food in a discrete
time period. Written by experts on eating disorders, it first
introduces the phenotype of binge eating, including its
epidemiology and assessment. It then describes the underlying
neurobiological alterations, drawing on cutting-edge animal models
and human studies to do so. In addition, it extensively discusses
current treatment models, including medication, psychotherapy,
self-interventions and disease prevention. Lastly, an outlook on
the future research agenda rounds out the coverage. Given binge
eating's current status as an under-researched symptom, but one
shared across many eating disorders, this book provides an
up-to-date, integrative and comprehensive synthesis of recent
research and offers a valuable reference for scientists and
clinicians alike.
In this controversial study, Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) applies the
theories and evidence of his psychoanalytic investigations to the
study of aboriginal peoples and, by extension, to the earliest
cultural stages of the human race before the rise of large-scale
civilisations. Freud points out the striking parallels between the
cultural practices of native tribal groups and the behaviour
patterns of neurotics. Beginning with a discussion of the incest
taboo, he compares some of the elaborate taboo restrictions seen in
these cultures to the scrupulous rituals of compulsion neurotics,
who in a similar fashion are wrestling with the ambivalent emotions
aroused by the incest taboo. He suggests that many of the rituals
of culture are developed as psychological reactions to taboos,
which prohibit the acting out of an infantile impulse that would be
socially destructive. Freud concludes by invoking his famous
Oedipal complex as the key to the development of culture.;The
repressed psychological urge to kill the father as a rival for the
mother's affections is the underlying motive for the symbols and
ceremonies of religion with its rituals of atonement and its
notions of angry gods, original sin, and human guilt. Although
Freud's theories are controversial today, this masterful synthesis
and its undeniable influence on later scholars of religion,
anthropology, and psychology make it a seminal work.
A timely, relevant work, this encyclopedia provides a comprehensive
examination of a full range of topics related to eating disorders
and body image. The mortality rate associated with eating disorders
is higher than that of any other psychiatric illness. What are the
factors that influence abnormal perceptions of body image and
trigger the deadly behaviors of food deprivation or uncontrollable
gluttony? This indispensable resource thoroughly examines the
complex subject of eating disorders, particularly the
sociocultural, psychological, and nutritional aspects of eating
disorders and body image. Eating Disorders: An Encyclopedia of
Causes, Treatment, and Prevention explores the definitions, risk
factors, symptoms, and health consequences of such illnesses as
anorexia, bulimia, and binge eating. The author discusses the
assessment and treatment of these conditions, and imparts health
education strategies related to the "Dos and Don'ts" of awareness
and prevention efforts. Additionally, she shares tips for
recognizing symptoms and discusses where to seek help if a friend
or family member is affected. Topics include flight attendants and
body weight requirements, the impact of Virtual Reality, and media
and sociocultural influences. Case illustrations of eating disorder
concerns A timeline of the history of eating disorders
Contributions from experts in cross-disciplinary fields Types of
prevention programs and ways to promote positive body image
This book examines the role of deceptive tactics in the criminal
victimization process, showing how various forms of manipulative
aggression can help disguise dangerous advances. The author
approaches crime victimization as the final stage in a purposeful,
predictable, dynamic, and progressively dangerous process involving
interactions between the target and the aggressor. As they prepare
for the attack, aggressors may attempt to distract, confuse, and
reduce target resistance. While these tactics provide aggressors
certain advantages, they can be recognized, anticipated, and
managed. By presenting a framework to identify behaviors of concern
early in the process, Kenny shows how preventative action can be
taken. Proactive intervention may cause aggressors to withdraw
before they are fully committed to and confident in their ability
to be successful. Those who take steps to reduce vulnerabilities,
limit risky behaviors, and avoid dangerous situations can help
prevent themselves from being victimized.
This book synthesizes psychoanalytic and Marxist techniques in
order to illuminate the resistance to a socialization of the
American economy, the protectionist discourses of anomalous
American capitalism, and the suppression of the capitalist welfare
state. After the Second World War, Democrats and Republicans
effectively eliminated the communist and socialist parties from the
American political spectrum and suppressed their allied labor
movements. The right-wing shift of both parties fabricated a false
opposition of left and right that does not correspond to political
oppositions in the industrialized democracies. Marxist perspectives
can account for the massive inequality of the political economy,
but they are insufficient for illuminating its preservation.
Psychoanalysis is necessary in order to explain why Americans
continue to vote within a two-party system that neglects the lower
classes, and why the working class tends to vote against its own
interests. The psychoanalytic techniques employed include doubling,
repetition, displacement, condensation, inversion, denial,
fetishizing, and cognitive repression. In examining the fixation
upon the proxy binary of Democrat vs. Republican, which suppresses
the true opposition of left vs. right and neutralizes alternatives,
the work analyses numerous contemporary political issues through
applications of Marxist psychoanalytic theory.
The time has come for Debunking ADHD and exposing how this invented
disorder created to drug children does not exist. Despite unanimous
agreement that no test exists to identify ADHD, 6.4 million
American children are labeled ADHD. To make matters worse,
approximately two-thirds of those children diagnosed ADHD are
prescribed drugs with many dangerous side effects, which include
developing more serious mental disorders and death. After six
decades of marketing stimulants and scaring parents into thinking
something is seriously wrong with their highly creative, energetic,
and communicative children, ADHD drug manufacturers still claim
they have no idea what ADHD drugs actually do to children's brains.
They make such claims when research shows ADHD drugs cause
permanent brain damage in lab animals. How can children reach their
full potential, if they are drugged? How can they dream about
achieving greatness and release their imagination and creativity
when they are drugged every day, year after year, to do the
opposite? This book provides you evidence to say no to ADHD and
gives 10 Reasons to Stop Drugging Kids for Acting Like Kids! For
more information, visit Dr. Corrigan's Facebook (R) page at
https://www.facebook.com/debunkingadhd.
This book identifies the behaviors and attitudes reflective of
excessive self-interest and self-centered people and provides a
framework for reducing the negative effects that these individuals
have on their family, friends, and colleagues. This book will guide
readers to understand the various indices of observable and
destructive narcissistic behaviors and attitudes that are exhibited
in everyday interactions with self-inflated people, focusing on the
larger societal impacts of those behaviors. Further, the text makes
suggestions for effectively managing the negative impact of the
Destructive Narcissistic Pattern (DNP), which includes such
attributes as anger and shame, and instructs readers how to grow
and develop Healthy Adult Narcissism (HAN) consisting of empathy,
wisdom, humor, and zest. This book differs from others on the same
topic by illustrating the various ways that excessive self-esteem
is portrayed in the media as well as presenting the perspective
that there are many different ways to exhibit the varied
self-inflated, self-centered behaviors and attitudes in everyday
adult behaviors and relationships. By the end, this text aims to
encourage healthy valuations of self and others that create a sense
of purpose; personal satisfaction; and enduring, meaningful
relationships. Describes the many ways that self-inflated,
self-absorbed people present themselves to others Identifies how
self-inflated behaviors and attitudes negatively impact others and
provides coping strategies that aim to prevent harm Increases
awareness of hidden personal self-inflated behaviors and attitudes
and gives recommendations for how to best manage and overcome them
Guides the reader towards a more balanced, centered, and resilient
self
A Conflict that Shaped A Generation
Four decades on, the legacy of American involvement in the Viet
Nam War still looms large in the lives of the veterans who
experienced it first hand. This new anthology of poems, stories,
and essays looks at the war through the lens of both past and
present perspectives.
Featuring the work of fifteen veteran writers, the scope of the
book defines how modern warfare affects the lives of those who
lived it and subsequently their own families after returning from
the war. The men who have contributed to this volume each have
played their own part whether medic, air cavalry, recon, forward
observer, or just plain grunt. The pain they felt, witnessed, and
buried can hopefully be released by the telling of their collective
truths.
It is their hope that through this book you will be able to feel
something of what they have felt and that it will inform you about
the role that this conflict continues to play in the lives of those
who served there. The words of William Faulkner still ring true:
"The past is not dead, it's not even past."
Praise for "More Than A Memory"
Acclaim for More Than A Memory "For those old hands wanting to see
and hear how others have made some sense of it in words--perhaps
for inspiration to write some of their own--and for those newbies
wanting to understand and relate as much as possible to that
experience, I recommend this new volume wholeheartedly."
--Michael Gillen, PhD, Professor, Vietnam and Modern America, Pace
University
"Poignant and heartrending as it is, More Than A Memory is a work
of great courage and optimism, of triumph against all odds and
amidst the horrors, of resurrection and renewal. It is nothing
short of uplifting."
--Sam Vaknin, PhD, author of "Malignant Self-Love"
"There seems to be no end to the stories veterans of the Vietnam
War need and want to tell and there should be no end to the
readiness of the rest of us to read, to listen, and more
importantly, to learn. More Than A Memory is a welcome addition to
the literature of the war and its ongoing consequences."
--Marilyn B. Young, PhD, Dept. of History, NYU
"If you want to understand a conflict, look into the hearts of the
men who fought it. More than a Memory does that and reveals a
legacy that should stand as a warning to people who would remake
the world in their own vision."
--Trish Wood, investigative journalist, and author of the
critically acclaimed "What Was Asked of Us: An Oral History of the
Iraq War by the Soldiers Who Fought It"
More from the contributors at www.ReflectionsOfVietnam.com
"More Than a Memory: Reflections of Viet Nam" is the newest book
in the "Reflections of America" series from Modern History Press
www.ModernHistoryPress.com
Reading this book may just leave you screaming for Lithium.
Taking us viscerally into her mammoth fears, great energy, deep
sadness, and often indignant spirit, Carol Coussons de Reyes
chronicles her personal journey with bipolar disorder.
While other memoirs have given us an intellectual understanding
of mental illness, Carol guides us, without mercy, through her life
as it hits its strongest intensities. The spiral begins as we see
through the eyes and heart of a woman who fears she is being
poisoned and gassed, tailed by the FBI, watched by the Army, and
associated with a CIA assassin.
Although Carol seeks treatment, and is involuntarily
hospitalized several times, she shines a light on the inhumane
treatment she receives and the community's approach to mental
illness. In doing so, she helps begin to erase the stigmas and
discrimination in today's society and create hope.
By sharing her story, Carol allows us to see that her recovery
was by no means linear, but was achieved on her own terms. "Falling
into Peaces" is ultimately about triumph as Carol not only finds
her own sense of peace but joins with national leaders that create
new and innovative roads to wellness.
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