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Books > Humanities > Archaeology
The present book takes up the long-debated subject of the presence
of amber around the Adriatic during the Bronze Age (2nd millennium
BC). It offers an exhaustive review of the current state of
knowledge about the use of amber by prehistoric communities living
on the opposite sides of the sea. The author focuses primarily on
the spatial and chronological aspects of amber’s acquisition in
Italy and the Balkans, form and function of the artefacts made of
it, issues connected to their processing and ways of circulation of
these products within the study area. Furthermore, attention is
paid to material and symbolic statuses of amber among the local
societies. Finally, the role of the circum-Adriatic zone in the
long-range transfer of amber from Northern to Southern Europe is
assessed.
The book presents the results of a complete detailed survey of the
eastern region of Samaria, mainly the Middle Jordan Valley, within
the territory of Israel/Palestine. It is Volume 5 of the Manasseh
Hill Country Survey publications. This project, in progress since
1978, and covering 2500 sq. km, is a thorough, metre-by-metre
mapping of the archaeological-historical area between the River
Jordan and the Sharon Plain, and between Nahal 'Iron and the
north-eastern point of the Dead Sea. This territory is one of the
most important in the country from the Biblical and archaeological
view; and the survey is a valuable tool for scholars of the Bible,
archaeology, Near Eastern history and other aspects of the Holy
Land. This volume describes the area of the Jordan Valley between
Wadi Fasael in the north and Wadi 'Aujah in the south. It is a
fully revised and updated version of the Hebrew publication of
2012. "This rich volume makes an important contribution to the
corpus of archaeological and historical knowledge about the land of
Israel, and it will be a necessary acquisition for academic
libraries. It will be of great interest to all those concerned with
the study of the history and ar-chaeology of the land of Israel." -
Ralph K. Hawkins, Averett University, Danville, VA, in: Near East
Archaeological Society Bulletin 64 (2019)
Two precious Gold Horns were sacrificed by a group of Angles in
South Jutland shortly before they migrated to England. The pictures
on the horns offer a substantial explanation of the pre-Christian
religion of the Angles. This book describes how many Anglian groups
from the continent migrated to England and brought with them their
culture and English language. It provides an original analysis of
archaeological finds and documentation of the Anglo-Saxon religion.
This can be observed in finds from the heathen Anglo-Saxons, - the
Sutton Hoo ship burial, Franks Casket, the square-headed brooches,
idols, amulets and ceramics. The book also explores Runes - the
most remarkable invention of the Angles. The book will be enjoyed
by anybody interested in English heritage and especially those with
an interest in pre-Christian Anglo-Saxons.
This impressive and inspiring volume has as its modest origins the
documentation of a contemporary collecting project for the British
Museum. Informed by curators' critiques of uneven collections
accompanied by highly variable information, Sillitoe set out with
the ambition of recording the totality of the material culture of
the Wola of the southern highlands of Papua New Guinea, at a time
when the study of artefacts was neglected in university
anthropology departments. His achievements, presented in this
second edition of Made in Nuigini with a new contextualizing
preface and foreword, brought a new standard of ethnography to the
incipient revival of material culture studies, and opened up the
importance of close attention to technology and material
assemblages for anthropology. The `economy' fundamentally concerns
the material aspects of life, and as Sillitoe makes clear, Wola
attitudes and behaviour in this regard are radically different to
those of the West, with emphasis on `maker users' and egalitarian
access to resources going hand in hand with their stateless and
libertarian principles. The project begun in Made in Niugini, which
necessarily restricted itself to moveable artefacts, is continued
and extended by the newly published companion volume Built in
Niugini, which deals with immoveable structures and buildings. It
argues that the study of material constructions offers an
unparalleled opportunity to address fundamental philosophical
questions about tacit knowledge and the human condition.
In The Egyptian Elite as Roman Citizens Giorgia Cafici offers the
analysis of private, male portrait sculptures as attested in Egypt
between the end of the Ptolemaic and the beginning of the Roman
Period. Ptolemaic/Early Roman portraits are examined using a
combination of detailed stylistic evaluation, philological analysis
of the inscriptions and historical and prosopographical
investigation of the individuals portrayed. The emergence of this
type of sculpture has been contextualised, both geographically and
chronologically, as it belongs to a wider Mediterranean horizon.
The analysis has revealed that eminent members of the Egyptian
elite decided to be represented in an innovative way, echoing the
portraits of eminent Romans of the Late Republic, whose identity
was surely known in Egypt.
The North American Arctic was one of the last regions on Earth to
be settled by humans, due to its extreme climate, limited range of
resources, and remoteness from populated areas. Despite these
factors, it holds a complex and lengthy history relating to Inuit,
Inupiat, Inuvialuit, Yup'ik and Aleut peoples and their ancestors.
The artifacts, dwellings, and food remains of these ancient peoples
are remarkably well-preserved due to cold temperatures and
permafrost, allowing archaeologists to reconstruct their lifeways
with great accuracy. Furthermore, the combination of modern Elders'
traditional knowledge with the region's high resolution
ethnographic record allows past peoples' lives to be reconstructed
to a level simply not possible elsewhere. Combined, these factors
yield an archaeological record of global significance-the Arctic
provides ideal case studies relating to issues as diverse as the
impacts of climate change on human societies, the complex process
of interaction between indigenous peoples and Europeans, and the
dynamic relationships between environment, economy, social
organization, and ideology in hunter-gatherer societies. In the The
Oxford Handbook of the Prehistoric Arctic, each arctic cultural
tradition is described in detail, with up-to-date coverage of
recent interpretations of all aspects of their lifeways. Additional
chapters cover broad themes applicable to the full range of arctic
cultures, such as trade, stone tool technology, ancient DNA
research, and the relationship between archaeology and modern
arctic communities. The resulting volume, written by the region's
leading researchers, contains by far the most comprehensive
coverage of arctic archaeology ever assembled.
This book presents the results of a complete detailed survey of the
north-eastern region of Samaria, mainly the northern area of the
Jordan Valley, in the territory of Israel/Palestine. It is Volume 4
of the Manasseh Hill Country Survey publications. This project, in
progress since 1978 and covering 2500 sq. km, is a thorough,
metre-by-metre mapping of the archaeological-historical area
between the River Jordan and the Sharon Plain, and between Nahal
'Iron and the north-eastern point of the Dead Sea. This territory
is one of the most important in the country from the Biblical and
archaeological points of view; and the survey is a valuable tool
for scholars of the Bible, Archaeology, Near Eastern history and
other aspects of the Holy Land. This volume (covering ca. 250 sq.
km) describes the area of the Jordan Valley between Nahal Bezeq
(Wadi Shubash) in the north and the Sartaba range in the south. It
is a fully revised and updated version of the Hebrew publication of
2005.
Archaeological Geophysics for Ephemeral Human Occupations: Focusing
on the Small-Scale combines technological advances in near-surface
geophysics with recent archaeological scholarship and underlying
archaeological premises to provide a practical manual for guiding
archaeo-geophysical research design. By proposing the amelioration
of communication gaps between traditional and geophysical
archaeologists, this book will foment dialogue and participate in
bringing about new ways of thinking anthropologically about
archaeological geophysics, especially in relation to prehistoric
open-air ephemeral sites. Offering a way to begin a dialogue
between archaeology and geophysics, Archaeological Geophysics for
Ephemeral Human Occupations is an important reference for
practicing professionals, instructors, and students in geophysics
and anthropology/archaeology, as well as geology.
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Castle Haystack
(Hardcover)
William W Steidel; Illustrated by William W Steidel; Edited by Caitlyn M Schmidt
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R688
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Fitful Histories and Unruly Publics re-examines the relationship
between Eurasia's past and its present by interrogating the social
construction of time and the archaeological production of culture.
Traditionally, archaeological research in Eurasia has focused on
assembling normative descriptions of monolithic cultures that
endure for millennia, largely immune to the forces of historical
change. The papers in this volume seek to document forces of
difference and contestation in the past that were produced in the
perceptible engagements of peoples, things, and places. The
research gathered here convincingly demonstrates that these forces
made social life in ancient Eurasia rather more fitful and its
publics considerably more unruly than archaeological research has
traditionally allowed. Contributors are Mikheil Abramishvili, Paula
N. Doumani Dupuy, Magnus Fiskesjoe, Hilary Gopnik, Emma Hite,
Jean-Luc Houle, Erik G. Johannesson, James A. Johnson, Lori
Khatchadourian, Ian Lindsay, Maureen E. Marshall, Mitchell S.
Rothman, Irina Shingiray, Adam T. Smith, Kathryn O. Weber and Xin
Wu.
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