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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Library & information sciences > Automation of library & information processes
Foreword by Professor Annemaree Lloyd, Swedish School of Library
and Information Science, University of Boras Today's society is
characterized by quick technological developments and constant
changes to our information environments. One of the biggest changes
has been on our workplace environments where technological
developments have automated work processes that were previously
done by manual labour whilst new professions and work tasks have
emerged in response to new methods of creating, sharing and using
information. Information at Work: Information management in the
workplace provides a comprehensive account of information in the
modern workplace. It includes a set of chapters examining and
reviewing the major concepts within workplace information, from
over-arching themes of information cultures and ecologies, to
strategic concerns of information management and governance, and to
detailed accounts of questions and current debates. This book will
be useful reading for researchers in Information Science and
Information Management and students on related courses. It is also
suitable to be used as an introductory text for those working in
allied fields such as Management and Business Studies.
Social tagging (including hashtags) is used over platforms such as
Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, Pinterest, WordPress, Tumblr and
YouTube across countries and cultures meaning that one single
hashtag can link information from a variety of resources. This new
book explores social tagging as a potential form of linked data and
shows how it can provide an increasingly important way to
categorise and store information resources. The internet is moving
rapidly from the social web embodied in Web 2.0, to the Semantic
Web (Web 3.0), where information resources are linked to make them
comprehensible to both machines and humans. Traditionally library
discovery systems have pushed information, but did not allow for
any interaction with the users of the catalogue, while social
tagging provides a means to help library discovery systems become
social spaces where users could input and interact with content.
The editors and their international contributors explore key issues
including: the use of hashtags in the dissemination of public
policy the use of hashtags as information portals in library
catalogues social tagging in enterprise environments the linked
data potential of social tagging sharing and disseminating
information needs via social tagging. Social Tagging in a Linked
Data Environment will be useful reading for practicing library and
information professionals involved in electronic access to
collections, including cataloguers, system developers, information
architects and web developers. It would also be useful for students
taking programmes in library and Information science, information
management, computer science, and information architecture.
Games of all kinds, from breakouts and escape rooms to traditional
board game collections, are often featured in academic library
instruction, programming, and outreach initiatives, where their
natural ability to foster interaction and communication is
especially valuable. Games and gamification can be used to help
students engage with the thresholds of the ACRL Framework for
Information Literacy for Higher Education; locate resources and
identify misinformation and disinformation; and build connections
with faculty and librarians, in one-shots and for-credit courses.
In four sections-An Overview of Games and Gamification, Adding and
Maintaining a Circulating Game Collection to your Library, Games
and Gamification in Information Literacy Instruction, and
Programming and Outreach through Games-Games and Gamification in
Academic Libraries explores incorporating games into first-year
experience programs, using games to help students engage with
special collections, making games accessible, and ideas for game
nights and events. The book is packed with full-color figures,
photos, and samples for inspiration and easy repurposing. Games and
gamification function best not as something separate, but as one
tool in an academic library's approach to their goals and
initiatives. Games and Gamification in Academic Libraries offers
encouragement, strategies, and proven practices for developing and
using accessible, welcoming gamification as a flexible tool to meet
their institutions' missions and their students' learning needs.
Using Social Media to Build Library Communities: A LITA Guide is a
community-building action manual for practitioners across the
profession. By bringing together an array of perspectives to
explore community building through social media, this book serves
as the go-to resource for professionals who want to take social
media beyond marketing and promotion to build an inclusive and
engaged community of library users. Each chapter contains clear
explanations of important topics for building communities through
social media, and readers will come away with cohesive approaches
for their own libraries. Using Social Media to Build Library
Communities demonstrates that an energetic and committed community
exists to help and guide fellow community builders.
Public access to government information forms the foundation of a
healthy liberal democracy. Because this information can be
precarious, it needs stewardship. Government Information in Canada
provides analysis about the state of Canadian government
information publishing. Experts from across the country draw on
decades of experience to offer a broad, well-founded survey of
history, procedures, and emerging issues-particularly the
challenges faced by practitioners during the transition of
government information from print to digital access. This is an
indispensable book for librarians, archivists, researchers,
journalists, and everyone who uses government information and wants
to know more about its publication, circulation, and retention.
Contributors: Graeme Campbell, Talia Chung, Sandra Craig, Peter
Ellinger, Darlene Fichter, Michelle Lake, Sam-chin Li, Steve Marks,
Maureen Martyn, Catherine McGoveran, Martha Murphy, Dani J. Pahulje
, Susan Paterson , Carol Perry, Caron Rollins, Gregory Salmers, Tom
J. Smyth, Brian Tobin, Amanda Wakaruk, Nicholas Worby
Libraries have historically played a role as a community builder,
providing resources and spaces where knowledge can be archived,
shared and created. They can also play a pivotal role in fostering
the public's understanding of science and scientific processes.
From makerspaces to data visualization labs to exhibits, many
libraries already delve into scientific explorations and many more
could join them. Scientists often need to include "broader impacts"
goals in grant proposals, but they might not know where to begin or
feel that they do not have the time to devote to public engagement.
This is where libraries and librarians can help. Research in
science communication also supports tapping into libraries for
public engagement with science. Studies show that it is important
for scientists to present findings in an apolitical way-not
aligning with one solution or one way of thinking and not being
seen as an activist (Druckman, 2015; Jamieson & Hardy, 2014).
One of the core tenets of librarians and libraries is to present
information in a neutral way. Research also shows that Informal
conversations about science can have a greater effect on people
than reading about it online or hearing about it on the news
(Eveland & Cooper, 2013). Again, libraries can play a role in
fostering these types of conversations. Given this landscape, this
book will demonstrate concrete ways that libraries and librarians
can play a role in fostering public engagement with science. In
addition to background information on the current landscape of
public knowledge and understanding of science, it will also include
best practices and case studies of different types of programming
and services that libraries can offer. Often libraries do not jump
to mind when people think about science education or science
literacy, and many librarians do not come from a science
background. Literature on science programming and sharing science
is largely absent from the library field. This book will help give
confidence to librarians that they can participate in engaging the
public with science. At the same time, it will provide a conduit to
bring informal science educators, communication officers from
universities or research organizations who share scientific
discoveries with the public, and librarians together to explore
ways to align their work to promote scientific literacy for all.
The emergence of a decentralized, fragmented, and low-cost Internet
opened up possibilities for persons with disabilities to lead an
independent and inclusive life, which had been denied to them in
the physical world. However, despite advancement in technology
persons with disabilities have been excluded. With the digital
divide opening up before them, there is a danger that social
injustice faced by persons with disabilities in the physical world
may be replayed in virtual space. Since the Internet is largely
dominated by corporations, this digital divide cannot be bridged
without questioning their role. This book explores the interplay
between human rights of persons with disabilities and corporate
obligation towards the creation of an inclusive and accessible
Internet. In the modern day and age, since a large part of everyday
functionalities is carried through or from the Internet, rights
enshrined in the Convention on the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities (CRPD) cannot be effectively realized unless access to
the Internet is ensured to everyone, including persons with
disabilities. The book engages with the contemporary discourse on
the nature of the right to access the Internet, and contextualizes
the same within the framework of emerging disability rights
jurisprudence. It articulates that the existing digital divide is
an extension of social injustice to persons with disabilities from
the physical world to the virtual world. It is argued that
conceptualizing the right to access the Internet as merely an
enabling right is oversimplifying an otherwise complex issue. The
book advances the argument that under disability rights
jurisprudence, the right to access the Internet is a human right.
You've created a STEAM program in your library, but how do you work
literacy into the curriculum? With this collection of resource
recommendations, direction for program development, and activities,
you'll have students reading proficiently in no time. Many schools
and libraries are implementing STEAM programs in the school library
makerspace to promote problem solving by allowing students to
create their own solutions to a problem through trial and error. In
order to enhance literacy development in the STEAM program,
however, they need resources for integrating literature into the
curriculum. In this collection of resources for doing just that,
veteran education professionals and practiced coauthors Liz Knowles
and Martha Smith bring readers over eight hundred recommended and
annotated books and web resources, selected based on research on
successfully integrating STEAM and literacy programs and organized
by the five STEAM areas. Titles are complemented by discussion
questions and problem-solving activities that will aid educators in
both adding and using the best literature to their STEAM programs
for encouraging learning. In addition to promoting literacy, these
resources will help to develop creativity, lateral thinking skills,
and confidence in students. Presents complementary annotated books
and discussion questions to engage students in STEAM topics Offers
topical project and problem-solving activity ideas for students in
the library makerspace Provides research and additional resources
for teachers and librarians to use in implementing successful STEAM
programs
For this new fourth edition, expert instructor and librarian Peggy
Johnson has revised and fully updated this textbook to provide a
timely and valuable new resource for LIS students and
professionals. Each chapter offers complete introductory coverage
of one aspect of collection development and management, before
including numerous suggestions for further reading and study. A
range of practical case studies are included to illustrate and
explore all of the issues discussed. Content covered includes: -
traditional management topics including organization of the
collection, demonstrating value, staffing, and policymaking -
cooperative collection development and management - licenses,
negotiation, contracts, maintaining productive relationships with
vendors and publishers, and other important purchasing and
budgeting topics - changes in information delivery and access
technologies and how they continue to reshape the discipline - the
evolving needs and expectations of library users - new roles for
subject specialists - marketing, liaison activities, and outreach.
This book will be useful as a comprehensive introduction and
learning tool for LIS students, a timely update for experienced
librarians with new collection development and management
responsibilities, and a handy reference resource for practitioners
as they go about their day-to-day work.
This practical guide will be essential reading for all those
needing to come up to speed quickly on XML and how it is used by
libraries today. XML and its ancillary technologies XSD, XSLT and
XQuery enables librarians to take advantage of powerful, XML-aware
applications, facilitates the interoperability and sharing of XML
metadata, and makes it possible to realize the full promise of XML
to support more powerful and more efficient library cataloguing and
metadata workflows. While by no means the only technology arrow in
a modern-day cataloguer’s or metadata librarian’s knowledge and
skills quiver, a firm understanding of XML remains relevant and
helpful for those working in modern bibliographic control or with
information discovery services. Even experienced cataloguers who
know their way around the tags and strings of a MARC record
occasionally need help and advice when creating metadata for
sharing bibliographic records or digital collections on the web.
This handbook from the Association for Library Collections &
Technical Services (ALCTS) illustrates with examples how XML and
associated technologies can be used to edit metadata at scale,
streamline and scale up metadata and cataloguing workflows and to
extract, manipulate, and construct MARC records and other formats
and types of library metadata. Containing 58 sample coding examples
throughout, the book covers: essential background information, with
a quick review of XML basics transforming XML metadata in HTML
schema languages and workflows for XML validation an introduction
to XPath and XSLT cataloguing workflows using XSLT the basics of
XQuery, including use cases and XQuery expressions and functions
working with strings and sequences, including regular expressions.
This handbook will be useful reading for cataloguers of all levels
of experience how to code for efficiencies. It will also be
important reading for students taking Library and Information
Science courses, particularly in cataloguing and information
organization and retrieval.
This hands-on guide provides both new and seasoned information
professionals with a practical foundation for electronic resources
management: how it came to be, where it is today and the essential
tools needed to get the job done. Electronic resources management
is a dynamic and ever-changing area of librarianship. Fundamentals
of Electronic Resources Management cuts through the complexity of
the role and offers advice on methods, tools and workflows with
emphasis on the interconnection between workflows and systems.
Content covered includes: - the full range of purchasing options,
from unbundling package subscriptions to pay per view - evaluating
both new content and current resources - common clauses in
licensing agreements and what they mean - selecting and managing
Open Access resources - understanding methods of e-resources access
authentication - using a triage approach to troubleshoot electronic
resources access issues - the basic principles of usage statistics,
and ways to use COUNTER reports when evaluating renewals - tips for
activating targets in a knowledge base - marketing tools and
techniques - clear explanations of jargon, important terms, and
acronyms. This guide will prove invaluable, both as an introduction
for those preparing to enter the field, as well as a ready
reference for current practitioners.
The Makerspace Librarian's Sourcebook, edited by technology expert
Ellyssa Kroski, is an essential all in one guidebook to makerspaces
written specifically for libraries. This practical volume provides
an invaluable resources for librarians seeking to learn about the
major topics, tools, and technologies relevant to makerspaces
today. Containing cutting-edge guidance from a range of
international experts, this collection is packed with practical
tips and case studies for the field's most tech-savvy innovators.
This book: * Shows readers how to start their own makerspace from
the ground up, covering strategic planning, funding sources,
starter equipment lists, space design, and safety guidelines *
discusses the transformative teaching and learning opportunities
that makerspaces offer, with tips on how to empower and encourage a
diverse maker culture within the library * delves into 11 of the
essential technologies and tools most commonly found in
makerspaces, ranging from 3D printers, Raspberry Pi, Arduino, and
wearable electronics to CNC, Legos, drones, and circuitry kits *
includes an assortment of practical, ready to implement, project
ideas. This hands-on sourcebook will be useful reading for
librarians using technology in teaching and learning in their
libraries, as well as those considering whether to set up a
makerspace, or with one already up and running.
Marketing Your Library’s Electronic Resources shows library and
information professionals how to develop strategic marketing plans
to inform users how their library’s e-resources can have an
impact on their lives, from providing a trusted answer to a quick
question to offering sage advice to inspire them through a
long-term project of their own design. Newly expanded and updated,
this manual demonstrates how to design and implement marketing
plans that will help librarians save time, effort, and money while
increasing the use of library resources. It shows readers how to
construct marketing plans, from identifying purpose, its component
parts, implementation, assessment, through to a guide to how and
when to revise it. Comprehensive yet to the point, this book
includes: seven complete programs from a variety of public and
academic libraries guides to determining, writing, implementing,
assessing, and updating library marketing plans advice on making
the most of marketing opportunities from learning management
systems, discovery services, LibGuides, and more a step-by-step
organization guide, with a variety of model feedback and assessment
forms an examination of the e-resource life cycle case studies that
demonstrate best practice and outcomes. This book’s flexible,
step-by-step layout makes it an ideal resource for anyone involved
in promoting their library or information service, whether at an
academic, public or special library or in archives or records
management. It’s also a useful guide for LIS students
internationally who need to understand the practice of library
marketing.
Specifically focusing on the resources on federal government
available online, this book supports the education of young
citizens and supplies directions for conducting programs for youth
on the government. Government documents offer a wealth of useful
information that is often ignored or misinterpreted—even by
librarians. And while improved search engines have improved access
to online documents in recent years, patrons—especially young
people—typically need help navigating and understanding the
sites. Free Government e-Resources for Youth helps librarians
promote online government information to youth and to assist youth
in using it to become informed and educated about our federal
government and how it works. Author Dorothy Ormes—a Federal
Depository Library Program librarian at the university level—has
created a guide to government resources that public and school
librarians can use to support the education of young citizens. The
book covers various areas of K–12 curriculum, highlighting
activities and lesson plans based on national and state standards,
and gives helpful directions for creating displays and conducting
programs for youth on the government. The book also provides a
brief explanation of the Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP)
and describes how a public library can work with FDLP librarians or
take advantage of an unprecedented opportunity to join the FDLP as
active participants and benefit the community.
Elements of Information Organization and Dissemination provides
Information on how to organize and disseminate library and
information science (LIS), a subject that is taught in many
international Library Information Science university programs.
While there are many books covering different areas of the subject
separately, this book covers the entire subject area and
incorporates the latest developments.
A comprehensive guide for all sizes of libraries, this book guides
you through the entire process of effectively redesigning your
library's website-from evaluating your current site and
understanding user needs, to creating a budget, through to
launching and maintaining your updated site. For today's
increasingly web-savvy patrons, your library's website is a
critical aspect of your services and user experience. If it's time
for a website makeover for your library, this book will take you
through the process step-by-step, sharing lessons learned and
pointing out pitfalls to avoid. The end result? You'll delight your
patrons with easy-to-find information, wow your director with an
easy-to-use content management system (CMS), and impress your board
with a website that clearly communicates your library's value.
Written by two veterans of the process who have presented workshops
on this topic, this book covers the entire process of library
website redesign: from evaluating your current website, to making
the decision of whether to hire a web developer or do it in-house,
to usability testing. It also addresses budgeting, making content
and design decisions, the launching process, marketing, and upkeep
of your new site. Presents an approachable, complete guide that
covers all steps in the process of revamping a library website,
turning a potentially daunting challenge into a doable project,
even for those without technical backgrounds Describes various ways
of handling specific steps for different sizes and types of
libraries-from a "DIY" approach to cost-effective ways of hiring
outside professionals Provides an invaluable resource for
librarians and library staff members charged with the task of
designing or redesigning their library's website as well as for web
developers and designers who work with libraries
In its new fifth edition, which has been completely updated and
reorganized, this one-stop overview of all technologies used in
libraries today is more comprehensive and compelling than ever. The
perfect primer for LIS students, Burke's guide should also be at
the top of the list for any current or future library professional
looking to stay at the forefront of technological advancement. It
gives readers a sound and sensible way to consider, access, and use
library technologies to better meet the needs of library users. Its
incisive coverage includes: complete analysis of the librarian's
technological toolbox for teaching, security, databases, and more;
expert advice on how to compare and evaluate competing technology
solutions; mobile devices and technology, social media, streaming
media, and privacy; makerspaces and other technology programing;
updated content on open source catalog systems, discovery layers,
and related elements of library management systems; a new section
on learning management systems (LMS); websites, web-based services,
and free information resources; improved guidance on usability; new
technology predictions for the future, with tips on how to stay up
to date with the latest developments; and a glossary of useful
terms. Informed by a large-scale survey of librarians across the
spectrum of institution types, this guide will be a true technology
companion to novices and seasoned LIS professionals alike.
Social Network Sites for Scientists: A Quantitative Survey explores
the newest social network sites (for example, ResearchGate and
Academia.edu) and web bibliographic platforms (Mendeley, Zotero)
that have recently emerged for the scholarly community to use in
the interchange of information and documents. Chapters describe
their main characteristics, what their advantages and limitations
are, and the researchers that populate these websites. The surveys
included in the book have been conducted following a quantitative
approach, and measure the strength of the services provided by the
sites in terms of use and activity. In addition, they also discuss
the implications of new products in the future of scientific
communication and their impact on research activities and
evaluation.
Provides readers with a view of the changing and emerging roles of
electronic books in higher education. The three main sections
contain contributions by experts in the publisher/vendor arena, as
well as by librarians who report on both the challenges of offering
and managing e-books and on the issues surrounding patron use of
e-books. The case study section offers perspectives from seven
different sizes and types of libraries whose librarians describe
innovative and thought-provoking projects involving e-books. Read
about perspectives on e-books from organizations as diverse as a
commercial publisher and an association press. Learn about the
viewpoint of a jobber. Find out about the e-book challenges facing
librarians, such as the quest to control costs in the patron-driven
acquisitions (PDA) model, how to solve the dilemma of resource
sharing with e-books, and how to manage PDA in the consortial
environment. See what patron use of e-books reveals about reading
habits and disciplinary differences. Finally, in the case study
section, discover how to promote scholarly e-books, how to manage
an e-reader checkout program, and how one library replaced most of
its print collection with e-books. These and other examples
illustrate how innovative librarians use e-books to enhance users'
experiences with scholarly works.
Selecting and Implementing an Integrated Library System: The Most
Important Decision You Will Ever Make focuses on the intersection
of technology and management in the library information world. As
information professionals, many librarians will be involved in
automation projects and the management of technological changes
that are necessary to best meet patron and organizational needs. As
professionals, they will need to develop numerous skills, both
technological and managerial, to successfully meet these
challenges. This book provides a foundation for this skillset that
will develop and acquaint the reader with a broad understanding of
the issues involved in library technology systems. Although a major
topic of the book is integrated library systems (a fundamental
cornerstone of most library technology), the book also explores new
library technologies (such as open source systems) that are an
increasingly important component in the library technology world.
Users will find a resource that is geared to the thinking and
planning processes for library technology that emphasizes the
development of good project management skills.
An Emergent Theory of Digital Library Metadata is a reaction to the
current digital library landscape that is being challenged with
growing online collections and changing user expectations. The
theory provides the conceptual underpinnings for a new approach
which moves away from expert defined standardised metadata to a
user driven approach with users as metadata co-creators. Moving
away from definitive, authoritative, metadata to a system that
reflects the diversity of users' terminologies, it changes the
current focus on metadata simplicity and efficiency to one of
metadata enriching, which is a continuous and evolving process of
data linking. From predefined description to information
conceptualised, contextualised and filtered at the point of
delivery. By presenting this shift, this book provides a coherent
structure in which future technological developments can be
considered.
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