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Books > Humanities > Religion & beliefs > Non-Christian religions > Religions of Indic & Oriental origin > Buddhism
Buddhist studies is a rapidly changing field of research,
constantly transforming and adapting to new scholarship. This
creates a problem for instructors, both in a university setting and
in monastic schools, as they try to develop a curriculum based on a
body of scholarship that continually shifts in focus and expands to
new areas. Teaching Buddhism establishes a dialogue between the
community of instructors of Buddhism and leading scholars in the
field who are updating, revising, and correcting earlier
understandings of Buddhist traditions. Each chapter presents new
ideas within a particular theme of Buddhist studies and explores
how courses can be enhanced with these insights. Contributors in
the first section focus on the typical approaches, figures, and
traditions in undergraduate courses, such as the role of philosophy
in Buddhism, Nagarjuna, Yogacara Buddhism, tantric traditions, and
Zen Buddhism. They describe the impact of recent developments-like
new studies in the cognitive sciences-on scholarship in those
areas. Part Two examines how political engagement and ritual
practice have shaped the tradition throughout its history. Focus
then shifts to the issues facing instructors of Buddhism-dilemmas
for the scholar-practitioner in the academic and monastic
classroom, the tradition's possible roles in teaching feminism and
diversity, and how to present the tradition in the context of a
world religions course. In the final section, contributors offer
stories of their own experiences teaching, paying particular
attention to the ways in which American culture has impacted them.
They discuss the development of courses on American Buddhism; using
course material on the family and children; the history and
trajectory of a Buddhist-Christian dialog; and Buddhist bioethics,
environmentalism, economic development, and social justice. In
synthesizing this vast and varied body of research, the
contributors in this volume have provided an invaluable service to
the field
Unlike some other reproductions of classic texts (1) We have not
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Relax your spirit and reconnect to your authentic voice. Discover
the simple magic and mystery that awaits you when you express
yourself within the safe space of a circle. In Creating Personal
Mandalas, you'll see how this most basic of shapes can open your
heart and always leads you back to your center. In each of the 10
chapters, you'll explore two soul-expressing mandala exercises,
facts and history on featured symbols, insights for using the
confines of the circle for personal and visual storytelling, as
well as inspiring art and reflections from contributing guest
artists. * 20 exploratory step-by-step mandala exercises--each an
opportunity for new self-exploration, beginning with tips on
establishing the right mindset * Interesting facts about symbols
and sacred geometry, including suggestions for using them in your
mandala projects * Practical art-making direction on the elements
of design, watercolor tips, composition prompts, seeing color as a
storytelling element and more Use Creating Personal Mandalas to
start expressing your life stories with the infinite possibilities
of the circle.
There is one point that contemporary psychology and centuries old
Eastern Buddhist and Taoist teachings agree on: if you wish to
experience less suffering, you must change the way you see yourself.
But what if the change that is needed is to let go of our selves
entirely? What does this mean for those of us living in an increasingly
self-obsessed and individualistic society? Is our quest for identity
actually sabotaging our own wellbeing?
In this compassionate and galvanizing book, Dr Tom Davies gently
invites you to consider the basic elements that define who you are.
• In Part One, get to know your self. From the ground up, discover what
the self truly is, how it links to identity, and how self-obsession is
central to the human condition and the psychological pain that each of
us experience.
• In Part Two, overcome self-obsession. Free yourself from your
psychological prison, and learn how to live the peaceful and joyful
life that you deserve.
With a fresh and lucid style, Dr Tom Davies combines his knowledge of
the medical, psychological and the philosophical to bring you real
solutions to life’s most challenging problems. Whether you are
searching for meaning, or are struggling with stress, anxiety, grief or
depression, this perspective will provide you with an empowering new
insight that can help you transform your life.
Scholars have long been intrigued by the Buddha's defining action
(karma) as intention. This book explores systematically how
intention and agency were interpreted in all genres of early
Theravada thought. It offers a philosophical exploration of
intention and motivation as they are investigated in Buddhist moral
psychology. At stake is how we understand karma, the nature of
moral experience, and the possibilities for freedom. In contrast to
many studies that assimilate Buddhist moral thinking to Western
theories of ethics, the book attends to distinctively Buddhist ways
of systematizing and theorizing their own categories. Arguing that
meaning is a product of the explanatory systems used to explore it,
the book pays particular attention to genre and to the 5th-century
commentator Buddhaghosa's guidance on how to read Buddhist texts.
The book treats all branches of the Pali canon (the Tipitaka, that
is, the Suttas, the Abhidhamma, and the Vinaya), as well as
narrative sources (the Dhammapada and the Jataka commentaries). In
this sense it offers a comprehensive treatment of intention in the
canonical Theravada sources. But the book goes further than this by
focusing explicitly on the body of commentarial thought represented
by Buddhaghosa. His work is at the center of the book's
investigations, both insofar as he offers interpretative strategies
for reading canonical texts, but also as he advances particular
understandings of agency and moral psychology. The book offers the
first book-length study devoted to Buddhaghosa's thought on ethics
The Life of the Madman of UE tells the story of Kunga Zangpo
(1458-1532), a famous Tibetan Buddhist ascetic of the Kagyu sect.
Having grown weary of the trials of human existence, Zangpo
renounced the world during his teenage years, committing himself to
learning and practicing the holy Dharma as a monk. Some years later
he would give up his monkhood to take on a unique tantric
asceticism that entailed dressing in human remains, wandering from
place to place, and provoking others to attack him physically,
among other norm-overturning behaviors. It was because of this
asceticism that Zangpo came to be known as the Madman of UE.
Written in two parts in 1494 and 1537, this biography provides a
rich depiction of religious life in fifteenth- and
sixteenth-century Tibet. Between his travels across central and
western Tibet, the Himalayas, and Nepal, Zangpo undertook inspiring
feats of meditation, isolating himself in caves for years at a
stretch. The book also details Zangpo's many miracles, a testament
to the spiritual perfection he attained. His final thirty years
were spent at his monastery of Tsimar Pel, where he dispensed
teachings to his numerous disciples and followers. The life of this
remarkable and controversial figure provides new means for
understanding the tradition of the "holy madman" (smyon pa) in
Tibetan Buddhism. This valuable example of Tibetan Buddhist
hagiographical literature is here made available in a complete
English translation for the first time.
Each one of us is responsible for all of humankind, and for the
environment in which we live. . . . We must seek to lessen the
suffering of others. Rather than working solely to acquire wealth,
we need to do something meaningful, something seriously directed
toward the welfare of humanity as a whole. To do this, you need to
recognize that the whole world is part of you. --from "How to Be
Compassionate"
The surest path to true happiness lies in being intimately
concerned with the welfare of others. Or, as His Holiness the Dalai
Lama would say, in "compassion."
In "How to Be Compassionate, "His Holiness reveals basic mistakes
of attitude that lead us to inner turmoil, and how we can correct
them to achieve a better tomorrow. He demonstrates precisely how
opening our hearts and minds to other people is the best way to
overcome the misguided ideas that are at the root of all our
problems. He shows us how compassion can be a continuous wellspring
of happiness in our own lives and how our newfound happiness can
extend outward from us in ever wider and wider circles.
As we become more compassionate human beings, our friends, family,
neighbors, loved ones--and even our enemies--will find themselves
less frequently in the thrall of destructive emotions like anger,
jealousy, and fear, prompting them to become more warmhearted,
kind, and harmonious forces within their own circles. With simple
language and startling clarity, His Holiness makes evident as never
before that the path to global harmony begins in the hearts of
individual women and men. Enlivened by personal anecdotes and
intimate accounts of the Dalai Lama's experiences as a student,
thinker, political leader, and Nobel Peace Prize Laureate, "How to
Be Compassionate "gives seekers of all faiths the keys to
overcoming anger, hatred, and selfishness-- the primary obstacles
to happiness--and to becoming agents of positive transformation in
our communities and the world at large.
In this book, the author, with his extensive knowledge of the Pali
canon (the earliest texts of Buddhism), argues that, in his
lifetime, the Buddha and his mission were regarded quite
differently to the manner in which they are presented today. Far
from being seen as one teaching a means of liberation for all to
follow, he was instead regarded - as is still the typical Indian
guru - as one imparting teachings only to those whom he deemed
capable of benefiting from them. In the story of initiation as
recorded in the "Nikayas" (discourses of the Buddha compiled by his
contemporaries immediately following his death), this book presents
evidence that makes it clear that salvation in early Buddhism
depended upon the saving intervention of the Buddha's grace and
that, contrary to the now commonly accepted view of Buddhism as a
rationalistic philosophy of self-endeavour, the picture that
emerges from a careful examination of the canonical texts is one of
Buddhism as a revealed religion in every sense of the term, and the
Buddha as every bit the divine guru. In considering the
relationship of Buddhism to the Brahmanic (Hindu) tradition, this
book shows that the Buddha was critical of the Brahmins solely on
the grounds that they no longer lived up to the social and
religious ideals associated with their predecessors, and that, if
the Buddha was a reformer, this was only so in the sense that he
advocated a return to the former conservatism of Vedic India.
Yogacara and Tathagatagarbha are often regarded as antagonistic
Indian Buddhist traditions. Paramartha (499-569) is traditionally
credited with amalgamating these philosophies by translating one of
the most influential Tathagatagarbha texts in East Asia, the
Awakening of Faith in Mahayana, and introducing Tathagatagarbha
notions into his translations of Yogacara texts. Engaging with the
digitalized Chinese Buddhist canon, Ching Keng draws on clues from
a long-lost Dunhuang fragment and considers its striking
similarities with Paramartha's corpus with respect to terminology,
style of phrasing, and doctrines. In this cutting-edge
interpretation of the concept of jiexing, Keng demystifies the
image of Paramartha and makes the case that the fragment holds the
key to recover his original teachings.
The study of religions is essential for understanding other
cultures, building a sense of belonging in a multicultural world
and fostering a global intercultural dialogue. Exploring Chinese
religions as one interlocutor in this dialogue, Diana Arghirescu
engages with Song-dynasty Confucian and Buddhist theoretical
developments through a detailed study of the original texts of the
Chan scholar-monk Qisong (1007-1072) and the Neo-Confucian master
Zhu Xi (1130-1200). Starting with these figures, she builds an
interpretive theory focusing on "ethical interrelatedness" and
proposes it as a theoretical tool for the study of the Chinese
religious traditions. By actively engaging with other contemporary
theories of religion and refusing to approach Chinese religions
with Western frameworks, Arghirescu's comparative perspective makes
it possible to uncover differences between the various Western and
Chinese cultural presuppositions upon which these theories are
built. As such, this book breaks new ground in the methodology of
religious studies, comparative philosophy and furthers our
understanding of the Confucian-Buddhist interaction.
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