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Books > Science & Mathematics > Chemistry
This continuing authoritative series deals with the chemistry,
materials science, physics and technology of the rare earth
elements in an integrated manner. Each chapter is a comprehensive,
up-to-date, critical review of a particular segment of the field.
The work offers the researcher and graduate student a complete and
thorough coverage of this fascinating field.
Authoritative
Comprehensive
Up-to-date
Critical
Comprehensive Chemometrics, Second Edition, Four Volume Set
features expanded and updated coverage, along with new content that
covers advances in the field since the previous edition published
in 2009. Subject of note include updates in the fields of
multidimensional and megavariate data analysis, omics data
analysis, big chemical and biochemical data analysis, data fusion
and sparse methods. The book follows a similar structure to the
previous edition, using the same section titles to frame articles.
Many chapters from the previous edition are updated, but there are
also many new chapters on the latest developments.
This series is world-renowned as the leading compilation of current
reviews of this vast field. Internationally acclaimed for more than
40 years, "The Alkaloids: Chemistry and Biology, " founded by the
late Professor R.H.F. Manske, continues to provide outstanding
coverage of this rapidly expanding field. Each volume provides,
through its distinguished authors, up-to-date and detailed coverage
of particular classes or sources of alkaloids.
* Up-to-date reviews on a large and very important group of natural
products from both a chemical and biological perspective.
* Comprehensive, dynamic reviews written by leading authors in the
respective fields.
* Broad coverage on the biological aspects.
Chemistry is a conceptual subject and, in order to explain many of
the concepts, teachers use models to describe the microscopic world
and relate it to the macroscopic properties of matter. This can
lead to problems, as a student's every-day experiences of the world
and use of language can contradict the ideas put forward in
chemical science. These titles have been designed to help tackle
this issue of misconceptions. Part 1 deals with the theory, by
including information on some of the key alternative conceptions
that have been uncovered by research; ideas about a variety of
teaching approaches that may prevent students acquiring some common
alternative conceptions; and general ideas for assisting students
with the development of appropriate scientific conceptions. Part 2
provides strategies for dealing with some of the misconceptions
that students have, by including ready to use classroom resources
including copies of probes that can be used to identify ideas held
by students; some specific exercises aimed at challenging some of
the alternative ideas; and classroom activities that will help
students to construct the chemical concepts required by the
curriculum. Used together, these two books will provide a good
theoretical underpinning of the fundamentals of chemistry. Trialled
in schools throughout the UK, they are suitable for teaching ages
11-18.
This textbook provides a comprehensive, yet accessible,
introduction to statistical mechanics. Crafted and class-tested
over many years of teaching, it carefully guides advanced
undergraduate and graduate students who are encountering
statistical mechanics for the first time through this – sometimes
– intimidating subject. The book provides a strong foundation in
thermodynamics and the ensemble formalism of statistical mechanics.
An introductory chapter on probability theory is included.
Applications include degenerate Fermi systems, Bose-Einstein
condensation, cavity radiation, phase transitions, and critical
phenomena. The book concludes with a treatment of scaling theories
and the renormalization group. In addition, it provides clear
descriptions of how to understand the foundational mathematics and
physics involved and includes exciting case studies of modern
applications of the subject in physics and wider interdisciplinary
areas. Key Features: Presents the subject in a clear and
entertaining style which enables the author to take a sophisticated
approach whilst remaining accessible Contains contents that have
been carefully reviewed with a substantial panel to ensure that
coverage is appropriate for a wide range of courses, worldwide
Accompanied by volumes on thermodynamics and non-equilibrium
statistical mechanics, which can be used in conjunction with this
book, on courses which cover both thermodynamics and statistical
mechanics
The exciting topic of Chemistry is explored, covering the
atom--protons, neutrons, electrons, nucleus--as well as the basics
of the periodic table, elements and atomic number. This is followed
by an examination of individual elements, such as Lithium, Helium,
Carbon, Sodium, Neon and Oxygen. Sound it out sections aid young
readers in pronunciation and elementary definitions allow basic
understanding of complex topics. Learn the vocabulary of a genius
at a young age
ReAction gives a scientist's and artist's response to the dark and
bright sides of chemistry found in 140 films, most of them
contemporary Hollywood feature films but also a few documentaries,
shorts, silents, and international films.
Even though there are some examples of screen chemistry between the
actors and of behind-the-scenes special effects, this book is
really about the chemistry when it is part of the narrative. It is
about the dualities of Dr. Jekyll vs. inventor chemists, the
invisible man vs. forensic chemists, chemical weapons vs. classroom
chemistry, chemical companies that knowingly pollute the
environment vs. altruistic research chemists trying to make the
world a better place to live, and, finally, about people who choose
to experiment with mind-altering drugs vs. the drug discovery
process.
Little did Jekyll know when he brought the Hyde formula to his lips
that his personality split would provide the central metaphor that
would come to describe chemistry in the movies. This book explores
the two movie faces of this supposedly neutral science. Watching
films with chemical eyes, Dr. Jekyll is recast as a chemist engaged
in psychopharmaceutical research but who becomes addicted to his
own formula. He is balanced by the often wacky inventor chemists
who make their discoveries by trial-and-error.
This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. This
collection presents a broad selection of recent research on
analytical chemistry, including methods of determination and
analysis as applied to plants, pharmaceuticals, foods, proteins,
and more. Analytical chemistry is the study of what chemicals are
present and in what amount in natural and artificial materials.
Because these understandings are fundamental in just about every
chemical inquiry, analytical chemistry is used to obtain
information, ensure safety, and solve problems in many different
chemical areas, and is essential in both theoretical and applied
chemistry. Analytical chemistry is driven by new and improved
instrumentation.
The aim of this volume is to present the basic mathematical aspects
of the ranking methods using a didactical approach and to explain
their use through examples of relevant applications in different
scientific fields. Ranking methods can be applied in several
different fileds, such as decision support, toxicology, EU priority
lists of toxic chemicals, environmental problems, proteomics and
genomics, analytical chemistry, food chemistry and QSAR.
. Covers a wide range of applications, from the environment and
toxicology to DNA sequencing
. Incorporates contributions from renowned experts in the
field
. Meets the increasing demand for literature concerned with ranking
methods and their applications
Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) was discovered in the
1970s and has since grown enormously in breadth, depth, and
understanding. One of the major characteristics of SERS is its
interdisciplinary nature: it lies at the boundary between physics,
chemistry, colloid science, plasmonics, nanotechnology, and
biology. By their very nature, it is impossible to find a textbook
that will summarize the principles needed for SERS of these rather
dissimilar and disconnected topics. Although a basic understanding
of these topics is necessary for research projects in SERS with all
its many aspects and applications, they are seldom touched upon as
a coherent unit during most undergraduate studies in physics or
chemistry. This book intends to fill this existing gap in the
literature. It provides an overview of the underlying principles of
SERS, from the fundamental understanding of the effect to its
potential applications. It is aimed primarily at newcomers to the
field, graduate student, researcher or scientist, attracted by the
many applications of SERS and plasmonics or its basic science. The
emphasis is on concepts and background material for SERS, such as
Raman spectroscopy, the physics of plasmons, or colloid science,
all of them introduced within the context of SERS, and from where
the more specialised literature can be followed.
* Represents one of very few books fully dedicated to the topic of
surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)
* Gives a comprehensive summary of the underlying physical concepts
around SERS
* Provides a detailed analysis of plasmons and plasmonics
For almost a decade, quantitative NMR spectroscopy (qNMR) has been
established as valuable tool in drug analysis. In all disciplines,
i. e. drug identification, impurity profiling and assay, qNMR can
be utilized.
Separation techniques such as high performance liquid
chromatography, gas chromatography, super fluid chromatography and
capillary electrophoresis techniques, govern the purity evaluation
of drugs. However, these techniques are not always able to solve
the analytical problems often resulting in insufficient methods.
Nevertheless such methods find their way into international
pharmacopoeias. Thus, the aim of the book is to describe the
possibilities of qNMR in pharmaceutical analysis.
Beside the introduction to the physical fundamentals and techniques
the principles of the application in drug analysis are described:
quality evaluation of drugs, polymer characterization, natural
products and corresponding reference compounds, metabolism, and
solid phase NMR spectroscopy for the characterization drug
substances, e.g. the water content, polymorphism, and drug
formulations, e.g. tablets, powders. This part is accompanied by
more special chapters dealing with representative examples. They
give more detailed information by means of concrete examples.
- combines theory, techniques, and concrete applications-all of
which closely resemble the laboratory experience
- considers international pharmacopoeias, addressing the concern
for licensing
- features the work of academics and researchers, appealing to a
broad readership
Exam board: SQA Level: Advanced Higher Subject: Chemistry First
teaching: August 2019 First exam: Summer 2021 Trust Scotland's most
popular revision guides to deliver the results you want. The How to
Pass series is chosen by students, parents and teachers again and
again. This is the only study book that addresses the skills for
Advanced Higher Chemistry, as well as the knowledge. > Recap and
remember course content. Concise summaries and diagrams cover the
important points for each Key Area in the latest SQA specification.
> Test your skills and knowledge. Regular 'check-up' questions
throughout the text help you to see if a topic is secure before you
move on. This style of active revision is much more effective than
simply reading. > Practise exam-style questions. Formal
questions with mark allocations are provided at the end of each Key
Area, reflecting the types of questions you will face in the exam.
> Get expert tips for exam success. Hints on how to achieve top
marks and avoid mistakes are based on feedback in the SQA
examiners' Course Reports, giving you insight into the marking
process. > Teach yourself with confidence. Independent study has
never been easier with clear explanations, definitions of technical
terms and answers to all questions at the back of the book. >
Plan and manage your revision. Checklists for each Key Area enable
you to benchmark your progress against SQA's assessment standards
and make sure you're on track to get the grades you need.
With nanotechnology being a relatively new field, the questions
regarding safety and ethics are steadily increasing with the
development of the research. This book aims to give an overview on
the ethics associated with employing nanoscience for products with
everyday applications. The risks as well as the regulations are
discussed, and an outlook for the future of nanoscience on a
manufacturer's scale and for the society is provided. Ethics in
nanotechnology is a valuable resource for, philosophers,
academicians and scientist, as well as all other industry
professionals and researchers who interact with emerging social and
philosophical ethical issues on routine bases. It is especially for
deep learners who are enthusiastic to apprehend the challenges
related to nanotechnology and ethics in philosophical and social
education. This book presents an overview of new and emerging
nanotechnologies and their societal and ethical implications. It is
meant for students, academics, scientists, engineers, policy
makers, ethicist, philosophers and all stakeholders involved in the
development and use of nanotechnology.
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