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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Customs & folklore > Folklore
Monsters have preoccupied mankind from the earliest times: even
cave art includes animal-human monsters. Certainly monsters were
present in the ancient religions of Egypt and Mesopotamia; the Old
Testament describes the giant land and sea monsters Behemoth and
Leviathan, while in the world of Classical mythology, monsters
embody the fantasies of the gods and the cruellest punishments of
human beings. While we may no longer worry about being eaten by
trolls on the way home, there remains a fascination with these
creatures who have shadowed us throughout history. This book
explores monsters down the ages and throughout the world. It
provides a dark yet engrossing visual history of the human mind,
lit up by flashes of wild and unearthly inspiration.
This book (hardcover) is part of the TREDITION CLASSICS. It
contains classical literature works from over two thousand years.
Most of these titles have been out of print and off the bookstore
shelves for decades. The book series is intended to preserve the
cultural legacy and to promote the timeless works of classical
literature. Readers of a TREDITION CLASSICS book support the
mission to save many of the amazing works of world literature from
oblivion. With this series, tredition intends to make thousands of
international literature classics available in printed format again
- worldwide.
African cults and religions enrich all aspects of Cuba's social,
cultural and everyday life, and encompass all ethnic and social
groups. Politics, art, and civil events such as weddings, funerals,
festivals and carnivals all possess distinctly Afro-Cuban
characteristics. Miguel Barnet provides a concise guide to the
various traditions and branches of Afro-Cuban religions. He
distinguishes between the two most important cult forms - the Regla
de Ocha (Santeria), which promotes worship of the Oshira (gods),
and the traditional oracles that originated in the old Yoruba city
of lle-lfe', which promote a more animistic worldview. Africans who
were brought to Cuba as slaves had to recreate their old traditions
in their new Caribbean context. As their African heritage collided
with Catholicism and with Native American and European traditions,
certain African gods and traditions became more prominent while
others lost their significance in the new Afro-Cuban culture. This
book, the first systematic overview of the syncretization of the
gods of African origin with Catholic saints, introduces the reader
to a little-known side of Cuban culture.
Fast-paced and exciting, beautifully illustrated and full of
unicorn magic, children will love Unicorn Seekers a thrilling new
series from BBC disability ambassador, Cerrie Burnell. Growing up
in a bustling city, Elodie Lightfoot thinks she's seen it all.
Except, she's never seen a unicorn before... until now. And not
just that - she can feel the unicorn's magic too - it's as if a
special bond exists between them. But while these exciting powers
bring adventure, they also bring danger as Elodie realises she's
prepared to protect her unicorn at all costs... Striking cover with
shiny silver sparkles makes this the perfect gift A beautifully
told adventure story with magic, excitement and, of course,
unicorns! This captivating new book from TV personality and
disability campaigner Cerrie Burnell will leave children completely
enchanted Gorgeous black and white illustrations throughout
The book analyses the work of R.G. Collingwood and Romantic
thinkers, taking an interdisciplinary approach to mythology The
book traces the changing relationship between history and myth and
argues for new methodological approaches The book brings forward
the broader perspective of idealism, where history is viewed as a
form of knowledge, to bear upon a discussion of the nature of myths
A luminous translation of Arabic tales of enchantment and wonder
Known to us only through North African manuscripts, and translated
into English for the first time, A Hundred and One Nights is a
marvelous example of the rich tradition of popular Arabic
storytelling. Like its more famous sibling, the Thousand and One
Nights, this collection opens with the frame story of Shahrazad,
the gifted vizier's daughter who recounts imaginative tales night
after night in an effort to distract the murderous king from taking
her life. A Hundred and One Nights features an almost entirely
different set of stories, however, each one more thrilling,
amusing, and disturbing than the last. In them, we encounter tales
of epic warriors, buried treasures, disappearing brides, cannibal
demon women, fatal shipwrecks, and clever ruses, where human
strength and ingenuity play out against a backdrop of inexorable,
inscrutable fate. Although these tales draw on motifs and story
elements that circulated across cultures, A Hundred and One Nights
is distinctly rooted in Arabic literary culture and the Islamic
tradition. It is also likely much older than Thousand and One
Nights, drawing on Indian and Chinese antecedents. This careful
edition and vibrant translation of A Hundred and One Nights
promises to transport readers, new and veteran alike, into its
fantastical realms of magic and wonder. A bilingual Arabic-English
edition.
The extensive influence of the creative traditions derived from
slave culture, particularly black folklore, in the work of
nineteenth- and twentieth-century black authors, such as Ralph
Ellison and Toni Morrison, has become a hallmark of African
American scholarship. Yet similar inquiries regarding white authors
adopting black aesthetic techniques have been largely overlooked.
Gretchen Martin examines representative nineteenth-century works to
explore the influence of black-authored (or narrated) works on
well-known white-authored texts, particularly the impact of black
oral culture evident by subversive trickster figures in John
Pendleton Kennedy's Swallow Barn, Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle
Tom's Cabin, Herman Melville's Benito Cereno, Joel Chandler
Harris's short stories, as well as Mark Twain's Adventures of
Huckleberry Finn and Pudd'nhead Wilson. As Martin indicates, such
white authors show themselves to be savvy observers of the many
trickster traditions and indeed a wide range of texts suggest
stylistic and aesthetic influences representative of the artistry,
subversive wisdom, and subtle humor in these black figures of
ridicule, resistance, and repudiation. The black characters created
by these white authors are often dismissed as little more than
limited, demeaning stereotypes of the minstrel tradition, yet by
teasing out important distinctions between the wisdom and humor
signified by trickery rather than minstrelsy, Martin probes an
overlooked aspect of the nineteenth-century American literary canon
and reveals the extensive influence of black aesthetics on some of
the most highly regarded work by white American authors.
A little-known lecture by Levi-Strauss is the inspiration for this
work. In this lecture, he intuitively suggested that in medieval
Europe there once existed a set of myths, centred on the grail,
which are structurally the opposite of the goatsucker myths that he
famously analyzed in his mythologiques series. This work uses
Levi-Strauss' inspirational lecture as a launchpad for an
exploration of a group of related medieval Welsh myths, two of
which have been briefly considered previously by Levi-Strauss
himself. The root of the methodological approach this book employs
throughout is the Structuralism of Claude Levi-Strauss; however, it
has been modified to incorporate the suggestions of later
neo-Structuralists. This analysis tool is applied to a group of
myths, which have become conveniently--if somewhat
erroneously--known as the Mabinogion. The name Mabinogion appears
as part of a colophon at the end of one of the myth of Pwyll and it
was later adopted first by Pugh (1835), and then by Lady Charlotte
Guest (1838) as a title for their now famous translations of Welsh
mythology. Consequently, the title has stuck to describe the
material that is contained within their translations and, while it
is a somewhat inaccurate way to describe the myths, it has the
virtues of being both a succinct and widely recognised signifier.
The term has come to signify eight myths, or perhaps more
accurately eight groups of myths, which are all present in the late
fourteenth-century manuscript Llyfr Coch Hergest (The Red Book of
Hergest), and all but one of which can be found in the slightly
earlier Llyfr Gwyn Rhydderch (The White Book of Rhydderch). As
such, the Mabinogion is the key collection of medieval Welsh
mythology and an important source for early Arthurian material.
Although Structuralism and the Mabinogion have attracted a good
deal of attention from the academic world, there has been never
been a sustained attempt to follow Levi-Strauss' intuitive insights
with a methodical Structuralist analysis of this material. In the
year of Levi-Strauss' centenary celebrations, this work is the
first sustained attempt to follow his intuitive suggestions about
several Mabinogion myths with a detailed Structuralist analysis of
the Mabinogion. This work is therefore a unique anthropological
presentation and analysis of the Mabinogion, which argues for a
radical, new interpretation of these myths in light of the
existence of a central system of interlocking symbols that has the
Grail at its heart. Through the analysis, the book reveals a
logical organizational principle that underlies a body of material
that has previously been viewed as disparate and confusing. This
underlying structure is demonstrated to be, as Levi-Strauss
suggested it may, the opposite of that which Levi-Strauss himself
uncovered in the Americas. The revelation of this new form of
underlying structure leads to a rethinking of some important
aspects of Structuralism, including the Canonical formula, at the
same time as acting as a tribute to the farsightedness of
Levi-Strauss. This book makes important contributions to the fields
of Arthurian studies, anthropology, Celtic studies, cultural
studies, medieval studies, mythology and religious studies.
The triumphant conclusion to both the Fall of Shannara series and
the entire Shannara saga - a truly epic final adventure from the
master of modern fantasy. As the Four Lands reels under the Skaar
invasion, its defenders must decide what they will risk to save
their home. As one group remains to protect the Four Lands, another
undertakes a perilous journey across the sea to the Skaar homeland,
carrying with them a new piece of technology that could change the
face of the world forever. And yet a third is trapped in a deadly
realm from which there may be no escape. Packed with all of the
hallmarks of Terry Brooks's magnificent storytelling, The Last
Druid is a fitting end to a saga that has enthralled millions of
readers around the world. Praise for Terry Brooks: 'I can't even
begin to count how many of Terry Brooks's books I've read (and
re-read) over the years' Patrick Rothfuss 'Terry's place is at the
head of the fantasy world' Philip Pullman 'I would not be writing
epic fantasy today if not for Shannara' Peter V. Brett 'A master of
the craft . . . required reading' Brent Weeks
This book reassesses Hardy's fiction in the light of his prolonged
engagement with the folklore and traditions of rural England.
Drawing on wide research, it demonstrates the pivotal role played
in the novels by such customs and beliefs as 'overlooking',
hag-riding, skimmington-riding, sympathetic magic, mumming, bonfire
nights, May Day celebrations, Midsummer divination, and the
'Portland Custom'. This study shows how such traditions were lived
out in practice in village life, and how they were represented in
written texts - in literature, newspapers, county histories,
folklore books, the work of the Folklore Society, archival
documents, and letters. It explores tensions between Hardy's
repeated insistence on the authenticity of his accounts and his
engagement with contemporary anthropologists and folklorists, and
reveals how his efforts to resist their 'excellently neat'
categories of culture open up wider questions about the nature of
belief, progress, and social change.
First published in 1964, Indaba, My Children is an internationally
acclaimed collection of African folk tales that chart the story of
African tribal life since the time of the Phoenicians. It is these
stories that have shaped Africa as we know it.
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