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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Customs & folklore > Folklore
For years many folklorists have denied the possibility of a
truly American folk or fairy tale. They have argued that the tales
found in the United States are watered-down derivatives of European
fare. With this gathering, William Bernard McCarthy compiles
evidence strongly to the contrary.
"Cinderella in America: A Book of Folk and Fairy Tales"
represents these tales as they have been told in the United States
from Revolutionary days until the present. To capture this
richness, tales are grouped in chapters that represent regional and
ethnic groups, including Iberian, French, German, British, Irish,
other European, African American, and Native American. These tales
are drawn from published collections, journals, and archives, and
from fieldwork by McCarthy and his colleagues.
Created along the nationalist model of the Brothers Grimm yet as
diverse in its voices and themes as the nation it represents,
"Cinderella in America" shows these tales truly merit the
designation American.
William Bernard McCarthy is professor emeritus of English at
Pennsylvania State University. His previous books are "The Ballad
Matrix: Personality, Milieu, and the Oral Tradition" and "Jack in
Two Worlds: Contemporary North American Tales and Their
Tellers."
An examination of how and why Scotland gained its reputation for
the supernatural, and how belief continued to flourish in a
supposed Age of Enlightenment. SHORTLISTED for the Katharine Briggs
Award 2019 Scotland is famed for being a haunted nation, "whare
ghaists and houlets nightly cry". Medieval Scots told stories of
restless souls and walking corpses, but after the 1560Reformation,
witches and demons became the focal point for explorations of the
supernatural. Ghosts re-emerged in scholarly discussion in the late
seventeenth century, often in the guise of religious propagandists.
As time went on, physicians increasingly reframed ghosts as the
conjurations of disturbed minds, but gothic and romantic literature
revelled in the emotive power of the returning dead; they were
placed against a backdrop of ancient monasteries,castles and
mouldering ruins, and authors such as Robert Burns, James Hogg and
Walter Scott drew on the macabre to colour their depictions of
Scottish life. Meanwhile, folk culture used apparitions to talk
about morality and mortality. Focusing on the period from 1685 to
1830, this book provides the first academic study of the history of
Scottish ghosts. Drawing on a wide range of sources, and examining
beliefs across the social spectrum, it shows howghost stories
achieved a new prominence in a period that is more usually
associated with the rise of rationalism. In exploring perceptions
of ghosts, it also reflects on understandings of death and the
afterlife; the constructionof national identity; and the impact of
the Enlightenment. MARTHA MCGILL completed her PhD at the
University of Edinburgh.
Time-tested folktale for audience participation and story play
presented by children's librarian Macdonald. Twenty multicultural
tales including riddle stories, improvisational stories, singing
tales, tandem tales and more -- with tips for telling and extensive
sources
This volume offers 59 of the world's great myths--including
selections from "The Iliad and the Odyssey," "Beowulf," "King
Arthur" and "Quetzalcoatl." Each myth is accompanied by an
introduction that offers historical background and suggests avenues
for literary analysis.
This book presents folktales in the Herati dialect of the Afghan
Persian language, along with useful transcriptions and
translations. This dialect is spoken by the sedentary population of
Herat city and the adjacent area situated in the northwest of
Afghanistan. Historically, the area in question was part of the
Persian province of Khorasan that was known for its significant
role in the development of Persian culture in general and
literature and philosophy in particular. Suffice it to say that the
classical Persian language (Farsi) is considered to have originated
in that region. For centuries, Herat has been one of the main
cultural centers of the Khorasan province, and according to a
reliable historic source, it was in Herat that the first poetical
piece in Farsi was composed. The area was the birthplace of many
most prominent Persian-speaking poets such as Ferdowsi, F. 'Attar,
Khayyam, to mention a few. Others such as Jami and Ansari were
originally from the Herat area and their shrines are located in the
city. Given the fact that many early Persian-speaking poets came
from this region (Khorasan) and from Herat in particular, their
native Khorasani dialects--including Herati-- considerably
influenced the language of Persian classical literature. The Herati
dialect linguistic importance from the synchronic perspective is
based on the fact that it serves as a bridge between the Persian
dialects of western Iran and the Tajiki of Central Asia. In
addition, given the geographic position of Herat (situated on the
border between modern Afghanistan and Iran), its dialect also
shares many common characteristics with the Persian dialects of
Iran and those of Afghanistan. Despite its cultural and linguistic
importance for studies in Iran, Afghanistan and Central Asia, this
region has never been open to field research (especially by
westerners) because of its long political instability and constant
wars. There is no similar published work in English on this
particular Persian dialect and its oral literature. Based on
academically informed fieldwork and presented in a scientific
fashion, this study provides information previously unavailable and
is thus valuable to the academic discourse in Iranian linguistics.
The materials were collected by the author during field research in
Afghanistan in the 1980s from illiterate dialect speakers (a
category which has preserved the dialect the most in terms of
purity and entirety). The book helpfully provides a grammatical
introduction to the Herati dialect, a glossary of dialectal and
common words, as well as approximately 500 explanatory notes. This
book will be of interest to linguists and language learners,
especially those studying Afghan Persian. It will also be useful as
a language learning aid for intermediate and advanced students of
spoken Afghan Persian in general and of Persian (in the broader
sense) dialectology in particular, foreign NGO workers or
interpreters/translators who find themselves in the field in
western Afghanistan or far eastern Iran. Though the present book is
by no means a study in folklore literature or anthropology, these
texts containing ethnographic data will also be of value to
folklorists or ethnographers.
The first and only comprehensive biographical dictionary devoted to
mythological women. Divinities, humans, female monsters and
animals, hermaphrodites, and transsexuals are all here. Women of
Classical Mythology offers unprecedented access to information on
women largely neglected in reference works on Greek and Roman myth
and gives a fresh look at the better-known figures. Each of the
2,600 entries places its subject both in the overall context of
classical myth, and in the frame of reference of her better-known
counterparts. For each figure there is a description of her
particular contribution to folklore, and a list of the various
poems, tragedies, epics, and other types of stories in which she
plays a central role. In addition, the handy special index, "The
Men in Their Lives," allows readers to locate a particular woman
known primarily through her relations. The female characters in
classical mythology often provide clues to genealogical,
chronological, and historical puzzles. This book will be welcomed
by classical scholars for the insights and relationships it
reveals. Over 2,500 A-Z entries detail the woman's contribution and
places her in context with male associates Includes a special index
titled "The Men in Their Lives" which makes it simple to locate a
figure through her relations such as Theseus' mother or Achilles'
wife Cross references and end-of-entry citations allow readers to
go from most entries directly to the classical sources
America's oldest city, St. Augustine, has its fair share of things
that go bump in the night. With such a long and varied history,
it's no surprise that a few restless souls have stayed on long
after their lives ended.
Originally published in 1870. Author: George W. Cox, M.A. Language:
English Keywords: Religion / Mythology / Folklore Many of the
earliest books, particularly those dating back to the 1900s and
before, are now extremely scarce and increasingly expensive.
Obscure Press are republishing these classic works in affordable,
high quality, modern editions, using the original text and artwork.
This book examines magic's generally maleficent effect on humans
from ancient Egypt through the Middle Ages, including tales from
classical mythology, Jewish, Christian, and Muslim cultures. It
shows that certain magical motifs lived on from age to age, but
that it took until the Italian Renaissance for magic tales to
become fairy tales.
This English-English Dictionary will completely fulfil the academic
and writing requirements of students, aspirants of competitive
examinations, researchers, scholars, translators, educationists,
and writers. This dictionary is unique in the sense that the 'Words
or Terms' have been drawn from literature, science, geography,
commerce & business etc to give it a touch of completeness.
'Words or Terms' come complete with grammatical details, syntax,
and meaning and a sentence to improve writing or speaking. 'Words
or Terms' have been serialized in alphabetical order, i.e., A-Z for
ease in making searches. To the extent possible, Terms used in
common parlance have only been included, avoiding less frequent
ones. In the Appendices section, body parts, common ailments,
apparel, cereals, fruit & vegetables, herbs & spices,
household items and other useful information have been included for
added utility. This dictionary will be found useful by student
community besides others such as, educationists, writers,
translators, aspirants of competitive exams.
THE ELDER EDDAS OF SAEMUND SIGFUSSON. Translated from the Original
Old Norse Text into English BY BENJAMIN THORPE. Originally
published in 1906. PHOTOGRAPHS: Frontispiece Gunnar ( Guother).
Page Siegfried Awakens Brynhild ' 159 Death of Atli 247 A Feast in
Valhalla 331 ' s Rune Song 44 Lay of Hymir 48 Lay of Thrym, or the
Hammer Recovered 53 Lay of the Dwarf Alvis 57 Lay of Harbard . . .
. 63 Journey, or Lay of Skirmr 71 Lay of Rig 78 s Compotation, or
Loki's Altercation 84 Lay of Fiolsvith 95 Lay of Hyndla 103
Incantation of Groa 109 Song of the Sun Ill Lay of Volund 121 Lay
of Helgi Harvard's Son 137 First Lay of Helgi Hundingcide 137
Second Lay of Helgi Hundingcide 144 > tli's End 155 Lay of
Sigurd, or Gnpir's Prophecy 157 Lay of Fafnir 172. Contents
include: Gudrun's Incitement 248 The Lay of Hamdir 351 THE YOUNGER
EDDAS OF STURLESON. The Deluding of Gylfi 256 Of the Primordial
State of the Universe 259 Origin of the Frost-Giants 260 Of the Cow
Audhumla, and Birth of Odin 262 The Making of Heaven and Earth 263
Creation of Man and Woman 265 Night and Day, Sun and Moon 266
Wolves that Pursue the Sun and Moon _. 267 The Way that Leads to
Heaven 268 The Golden Age 269 Origin of the Dwarfs, and Norns of
Destiny 270 The Ash Yggdrasill and Mimer's Well 271 The Norns that
Tend Yggdrasill 273 The Wind and the Seasons 275 Thor and His
Hammer - 277 Balder and Njord 278 Njord and His Wife Skadi 279 The
God Frey and Goddess Freyja 280 Tyr and Other Gods 281 Hodur the
Blind, Assassin of Baldur 283 Loki and His Progeny 284 Binding the
Wolf Fenrir 285 The Goddesses and their Attributes 289 Frey, and
Gerda the Beautiful 291 The Joys of Valhalla 293 The Wonderful
Horse Sleipnir 297 The Ship Adapted to Sail on Sea or Land 299
Thor's Adventures in the Land of Giants 300 The Death of Baldur 315
Baldur in the Abode of the Dead 319 Loki's Capture and Punishment
321 Destruction of the Universe 323 Restoration of the Universe 327
How Loki Carried Away Iduna 329 The Origin of Poetry 331 Odin
Beguiles the Daughter of Baugi 333 Glossary 335.
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