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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Customs & folklore > Folklore
Storytelling plays an important part in the vibrant cultural life
of Zambia and in many other communities across Africa. This
innovative book provides a collection and analysis of oral
narrative traditions as practiced by five Bemba-speaking ethnic
groups in Zambia. The integration of newly digitalised audio and
video recordings into the text enables the reader to encounter the
storytellers themselves and hear their narratives. Robert Cancel's
thorough critical interpretation, combined with these newly
digitalised audio and video materials, makes Storytelling in
Northern Zambia a much needed addition to the slender corpus of
African folklore studies that deal with storytelling performance.
Cancel threads his way between the complex demands of African
fieldwork studies, folklore theory, narrative modes, reflexive
description and simple documentation and succeeds in bringing to
the reader a set of performers and their performances that are
vivid, varied and instructive. He illustrates this living narrative
tradition with a wide range of examples, and highlights the social
status of narrators and the complex local identities that are at
play. Cancel's study tells us not only about storytelling but sheds
light on the study of oral literatures throughout Africa and
beyond. Its innovative format, meanwhile, explores new directions
in the integration of primary source material into scholarly texts.
This book is the third volume in the World Oral Literature Series,
developed in conjunction with the World Oral Literature Project.
The islands of Britain and Ireland hold a rich heritage of plant
folklore and wisdom, from the magical yew tree to the bad-tempered
dandelion. Here are traditional tales about the trees and plants
that shape our landscapes and our lives through the seasons. They
explore the complex relationship between people and plants, in
lowlands and uplands, fields, bogs, moors, woodlands and towns.
Suitable for all ages, this is an essential collection of stories
for anyone interested in botany, the environment and our living
heritage.
Folktales of Mizoram is a translated collection of sixty-six short
stories from northeast India taken up for a critical evaluation.
The stories depict a typical Mizo culture in spirit and practice.
This study focuses on the transformation of oral literature into
written narratives. Folk practices, folk medicine, folk narratives,
traditional songs, and received wisdom dominate these stories. A
more insightful approach into folk narratives and songs emphasizes
the world of new hermeneutics. The land, the culture, the language,
the traditions have been remarkably explored through an elegant
reading and evaluation of this collection. Antiquity speaks through
the folk tales. The spirit of folktales becomes one of unique
exploration of hermeneutics in the end.
The Indo-Europeans, speakers of the prehistoric parent language
from which most European and some Asiatic languages are descended,
most probably lived on the Eurasian steppes some five or six
thousand years ago. Martin West investigates their traditional
mythologies, religions, and poetries, and points to elements of
common heritage. In The East Face of Helicon (1997), West showed
the extent to which Homeric and other early Greek poetry was
influenced by Near Eastern traditions, mainly non-Indo-European.
His new book presents a foil to that work by identifying elements
of more ancient, Indo-European heritage in the Greek material.
Topics covered include the status of poets and poetry in
Indo-European societies; metre, style, and diction; gods and other
supernatural beings, from Father Sky and Mother Earth to the
Sun-god and his beautiful daughter, the Thunder-god and other
elemental deities, and earthly orders such as Nymphs and Elves; the
forms of hymns, prayers, and incantations; conceptions about the
world, its origin, mankind, death, and fate; the ideology of fame
and of immortalization through poetry; the typology of the king and
the hero; the hero as warrior, and the conventions of battle
narrative.
A resource guide by and about elders and the process of aging, this
volume provides a list of over 1,500 references, all annotated,
covering a wide range of subject areas. It is organized under such
topics as "Customs and Beliefs," "Narratives," "Traditional Arts,"
"Health and Healing," and "Applied Folklore," and is further
divided into regional and topical subheadings. It also features
works on methods and concepts in field research in folklore, oral
history, and community studies, a chapter on general works from
other fields of interest, as well as a chapter on films. The
introduction offers not only a description of the nature and role
of elders as creators and carriers of culture, but also a challenge
to readers--reflected in the broad range of materials
cited--defying both narrow conceptions of aging and the aged, and
limited notions about the full scope of expressive culture
addressed by folklore studies.
With over 4, 000 entries, this mythological reference book is but a
stepping stone to the world of mythology. This book is a tool to
provide basic information on a wide spectrum of beings, objects,
and ideas. Rom Greek and Roman myths to the myths of the Inuit and
the Russians - the material is presented to help you enter into the
world of myths; such as "The Iliad," "The Odyssey," and the
Egyptian "Book of the Dead." A quick reference book divided into
sections representing the different parts of the world. Although
the majority of items deal with European mythology, there are ample
references to other parts of our historical past.
The legendary feats of Davy Crockett, who could tree a ghost, ride
his thirty-seven-foot-long alligator up Niagara Falls, and drink up
the Mississippi River, are common knowledge to devotees of this
nineteenth-century comic superhero. But what may come as a surprise
to many is that the legendary frontiersman also served as the
fictional narrator of a collection of outrageous tall tales about
women in the same Crocket Almanacs in which he "recorded" his own
adventures. Conceived as a marketing device by nineteenth-century
publishers hoping to gain a share of the lucrative almanac market,
such stories made these slim volumes the best-selling and
longest-running series of comic almanacs published in the United
States before the Civil War. Booking back at them now, the Crocket
Almanacs offer a true "fun house mirror" view of the culture of
antebellum America.
Greenbaum examines the use of use of myth as a means of social
control and examines the corporate mythology of the Gilded Age.
Progressive politicians led the opposition to these myths, arguing
that government was not to be used to enrich corporations, but to
reduce their economic and political power and to increase equity.
The progressive challenge redirected government to serve the larger
commonwealth and, thus, transformed ordinary lives. Gilded Age
mythology, resurrected in the 1980s, restored corporate domination
and economic inequity.
Through his extensive analysis of the lives of six prominent
Progressives, Greenbaum seeks to contravene contemporary mythology.
He begins with George Norris of Nebraska, a Republican Congressman
and Senator from 1906 until 1942; William E. Borah, Republican of
Idaho, who served in the Senate from 1906 until his death in 1940;
and Hiram Johnson, who was Republican Governor of California,
Progressive Vice Presidential candidate in 1912, and Senator from
1916 until his demise in 1945. These chapters are followed by an
examination of William Gibbs McAdoo, a New York business promoter,
who was Wilson's Secretary of the Treasury, the leading candidate
for the 1924 Democratic Presidential nomination, and Senator from
California from 1932 until 1938; Bainbridge Colby, a New York
legislator, who supported Theodore Roosevelt in 1912 and was
Wilson's last Secretary of State; and Edward P. Costigan, Colorado
Republican, who became the Progressive appointee to the Tariff
Commission and Democratic Senator from 1930 through 1936. The
volume concludes with an analysis of the progressive impulse and
contrasts progressive views with resurrected Gilded Age mythology,
the new ideas of the 1980s. An important study for scholars,
students, and other researchers interested in progressivism and the
role of government in American socioeconomic life and intelligent
readers interested in ideas.
Only one of the world's mythologies has remained essentially
unrecognized-the mythology of Judaism. As Howard Schwartz reveals
in Tree of Souls, the first anthology of Jewish mythology in
English, this mythical tradition is as rich and as fascinating as
any in the world. Drawing from the Bible, the Pseudepigrapha, the
Talmud and Midrash, the kabbalistic literature, medieval folklore,
Hasidic texts, and oral lore collected in the modern era, Schwartz
has gathered together nearly 700 of the key Jewish myths. The myths
themselves are marvelous. We read of Adam's diamond and the Land of
Eretz (where it is always dark), the fall of Lucifer and the
quarrel of the sun and the moon, the Treasury of Souls and the
Divine Chariot. We discover new tales about the great figures of
the Hebrew Bible, from Adam to Moses; stories about God's Bride,
the Shekhinah, and the evil temptress, Lilith; plus many tales
about angels and demons, spirits and vampires, giant beasts and the
Golem. Equally important, Schwartz provides a wealth of additional
information. For each myth, he includes extensive commentary,
revealing the source of the myth and explaining how it relates to
other Jewish myths as well as to world literature (for instance,
comparing Eve's release of evil into the world with Pandora's). For
ease of use, Schwartz divides the volume into ten books: Myths of
God, Myths of Creation, Myths of Heaven, Myths of Hell, Myths of
the Holy Word, Myths of the Holy Time, Myths of the Holy People,
Myths of the Holy Land, Myths of Exile, and Myths of the Messiah.
Schwartz, a renowned collector and teller of traditional Jewish
tales, now illuminates the previously unexplored territory of
Jewish mythology. This pioneering anthology is essential for anyone
interested in the Hebrew Bible, Jewish faith and culture, and world
mythology.
Kansas Myths and Legends explores unusual events, unsolved crimes,
and legends in Kansas's history. Each episode included in the book
is a story unto itself, and the tone and style of the book is
lively and easy to read for a general audience interested in Kansas
history. The more than a dozen stories answer questions such as: Is
it possible that a family of four living on the Kansas prairie got
away with serial murder for more than three years and escaped to
another part of the country to continue their killing spree? Are
there still remnants of a late widow's fortune buried throughout
her property? Is the well-marked grave of Buffalo Bill Cody indeed
his final resting place, or did some loyal friends surreptitiously
remove him from Colorado and fulfill his last wish to be buried
near his namesake town? From rumors of the Dalton gang's buried
treasures to the disappearance of an entire town, Kansas Myths and
Legends makes history fun and pulls back the curtain on some of the
state's most fascinating and compelling stories.
This collection of Cuban legends, compiled by the ronowned essayist
and literary critic Salvador Bueno, brings readers the best of a
time-honored tradition of storytelling in Cuba. These tales, passed
on from generation to generation throughout the island, are here
retold by a diverse group of prominent Cuban literary figures.
Their stories embrace a broad spectrum of Cuban history from the
remote past to the modern era. The book features stories of the
Taino and Siboney, the island's original inhabitants, accompanied
by narratives about Afro-Cuban religious and cultural traditions,
and finally tales that are typically ""Cuban"" because they
illustrate both the cohesion of the various strands - Hispanic,
African, and indigenous - that define Cuban nationality and the
patriotism and love of freedom exemplified in the celebrated
struggles against Spanish colonialism. Cuban Legends brings to life
the stories of unforgettable people and words that have survived
the passage of time. They are both witty and wise, and capture the
essential spirit of Cuban culture.
A pioneer in the strange art and ambiguous science of zo phagy-that
is, of studying animals by eating them-British natural historian
FRANCIS TREVELYAN BUCKLAND (1826-1880) was a wildly popular speaker
and writer of the Victorian era. In his classic four-volume
Curiosities of Natural History, published between 1857 and 1872, he
shared his love of creatures exotic and mysterious with readers who
devoured his charming and erudite essays much in the same way he
devoured his animal subjects. "If there is one person that I would
have expected to have captured a sea serpent in the 19th century
for the sole purpose of eating it, it would be Frank Buckland,"
writes cryptozoologist Loren Coleman in his new introduction to
Buckland's series. One of the founding grandfathers of
cryptozoology, the discipline that investigates animal mysteries,
Buckland was not "a wild-eyed 'true believer' in anything strange,"
insists Coleman, but brought, instead, "a skeptical, open-minded
approach" to his work. Indeed, here, in the "fourth series" of
Curiosities of Natural History, Buckland's erudition is clear in
his animated discussions of, among many other things, measuring a
French giant, the "woolly woman of Hayti," performing fleas, six
thousand parakeets, the intemperance of salmon, and fossil pork.
This new edition, a replica of the 1888 "Popular Edition," is part
of Cosimo's Loren Coleman Presents series. LOREN COLEMAN is author
of numerous books of cryptozoology, including Bigfoot : The True
Story of Apes in America and Mothman and Other Curious Encounters.
Since their expulsion from Spain in 1492, Sephardic Jews have
managed to maintain their Jewish faith and Spanish group identity
and have developed a uniquely Judeo-Spanish culture wherever they
settled. Among the important cultural ties within these Sephardic
groups are Judeo-Spanish folktales, stories that have been passed
down from generation to generation, either in the distinct language
of the group, Judeo-Spanish (Ladino), or in other languages, such
as Hebrew. In ""The Heart Is a Mirror"", Tamar Alexander-Frizer
examines the folk narratives of Sephardic Jews to view them both in
relation to universal narrative traditions and the traditions of
Jewish culture.In part 1, Alexander-Frizer investigates the
relationship between folk literature and group identity via the
stories' connection to Hebrew canonical sources, their historical
connection to the land of origin, their treatment of prominent
family members and historical events, and their connection to the
surrounding culture in the lands of the Spanish Diaspora. Part 2
contains an analysis of several important genres and subgenres
present in the folktales, including legends, ethical tales, fairy
tales, novellas, and humorous tales. Finally, in part 3,
Alexander-Frizer discusses the art of storytelling, introducing the
other theatrical and rhetorical aspects tied up in the Sephardic
folktales, such as the storyteller, the audience, and the
circumstances of time and place.This thorough and thought-provoking
study is based on a corpus of over four thousand stories told by
descendents of the Spanish Diaspora. An introduction addresses
methodological problems that arise from the need to define the
stories as Judeo-Spanish in character, as well as from methods of
recording and publishing them in anthologies. Jewish studies
scholars, as well as those interested in folktale studies, will
gain much from this fascinating and readable volume.
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