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Books > Humanities > History > History of specific subjects > General
Colleges and universities in urban centers have often leveraged
their locales to appeal to students while also taking a more active
role in addressing local challenges. They embrace civic engagement,
support service-learning, tailor courses to local needs, and even
provide university-community collaborations such as lab schools and
innovation hubs. Engaging Place, Engaging Practices highlights the
significant role the academy, in general, and urban history, in
particular, can play in fostering these critical connections. The
editors and contributors to this volume address topics ranging from
historical injustices and affordable housing and land use to
climate change planning and the emergence of digital humanities.
These case studies reveal the intricate components of a city's
history and how they provide context and promote a sense of
cultural belonging. This timely book appreciates and emphasizes the
critical role universities must play as intentional-and
humble-partners in addressing the past, present, and future
challenges facing cities through democratic community engagement.
Whatever does the word 'Bauseant' mean? Why does the Malta Cross
have eight points? Whatever is a Turcopolier and why do knights
have an Admiral? Over the last 25 years, whilst becoming Provincial
Prior in two areas, the Revd Neville Barker Cryer has produced
shorter booklets providing some of the answers to these and other
similar questions. So successful have they been in explaining
various aspects of the degrees of Knight Templar and of Malta that
it was decided to expand the number of subjects dealt with and make
them available to any knight in England.Stories about the Knights
Templar and their exploits abound; here is something to help
Masonic knights become more informed about what they do and say.
The subjects include: Templar Churches and the Holy Sepulchre, Why
Is the Royal Arch Linked with the Knights Templar?, The Pilgrim's
Hat, The Accolade of Dubbing, What Is the Significance of the
Mediterranean Pass?, What Does the Patte Cross of the Degrees
Mean?, The Malta Banners, What Exactly Was the Office of
Conservator?, The Knightly Garments, Is there any Link between the
First Templars and Freemasonry?
An imposing art deco building, covering two and one quarter acres,
it was built 1927-1933 as a memorial to the many Freemasons who
died on active service in the First World War. Initially known as
the Masonic Peace Memorial, it reverted to the name Freemasons'
Hall at the outbreak of war in 1939. The headquarters of English
freemasonry have been located in Great Queen Street, London, since
the last quarter of the eighteenth century. This publication,
written by staff at the Library and Museum of Freemasonry, tells
the story of the various buildings on the site.
"Curious about the specifications and particulars of a
canvas-covered, seat-of-the-pants biplane of the fledgling U.S.
Army Air Corps? Or a computer-laden, titanium-clad supersonic
modern jet? Here are 327 instant portraits (complete with
dimensions, weight, power plant, performance, armament) of the most
famous as well as lesser-known American fighters, bombers,
transports, flying boats, trainers, helicopters, and reconnaissance
aircraft."--BOOK JACKET. "Each entry includes a photograph of the
aircraft, service dates, manufacturer, records set, engineering and
performance history, technical innovations, and even operational
problems. Special attention is paid to the aircraft of America's
"Golden Age, " 1919-1939, and the important technological
developments that took place during that period."--BOOK JACKET.
The first work to offer 5,000 years of authoritative historical
coverage of ancient and modern cities in the Middle East and North
Africa-from their founding to the present-highlighting each city's
cultural, social, political, and economic significance. Cities of
the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia is a
comprehensive reference work on major ancient and modern cities in
the Middle East and North Africa from their beginnings to today. In
an unprecedented work of historical research, renowned experts
Bruce Stanley and Michael Dumper provide 5,000 years of
authoritative historical coverage as they trace the full trajectory
of each city, discuss ties to other cities, and present a
comparative analysis of the region through the lens of its cities.
The A-Z entries feature extensive information about each city's
location, geography, demographics, climate and environmental
issues, ancient and classical history, Islamic history, post-1800
C.E. history, architecture, religious significance, cultural
issues, society, municipal features, economic issues, and
contemporary trends. Introductory essays explore urban general
history and historiography, urban planning and modernization,
poverty, interaction between cities, social welfare, culture,
identity issues, and the place of these cities within the world
economy. Coverage of 100 ancient and modern cities in the Middle
East and North Africa 19 academic contributors from this region as
well as from Europe and the United States Annotated timeline
locating cities within their historical and imperial contexts 44
illustrations including the Venetian fortifications of Nicosia, the
ziggurat in Ur, and the Silk Market in Cairo 8 maps including an
overview map of all the cities listed in the book and sub-regional
maps to clarify their location
Marginal Comment, which attracted keen and widespread interest on
its original publication in 1994, is the remarkable memoir of one
of the most distinguished classical scholars of the modern era. Its
author, Sir Kenneth Dover, whose academic publications included the
pathbreaking book Greek Homosexuality (1978, reissued by Bloomsbury
in 2016), conceived of it as an 'experimental' autobiography -
ruthlessly candid in retracing the full range of the author's
experiences, both private and public, and unflinching in its
attempt to analyse the entanglements between the life of the mind
and the life of the body. Dover's distinguished career involved not
only an influential series of writings about the ancient Greeks but
also a number of prominent positions of leadership, including the
presidencies of Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and the British
Academy. It was in those positions that he became involved in
several high-profile controversies, including the blocking of an
honorary degree for Margaret Thatcher from Oxford University, and a
bitter debate in the British Academy over the fellowship of Anthony
Blunt after his exposure as a former Soviet spy. This edition of
Marginal Comment is much more than a reissue: it includes an
introduction which frames the book in relation to its author's life
and work, as well as annotations based in part on materials
originally excluded by Dover but left in his personal papers on
this death. Now newly available, the memoir provides not only the
self-portrait of an exceptional individual but a rich case-study in
the intersections between an intellectual life and its social
contexts.
Riche de ses editeurs scolaires et de ses collections enfantines,
le dix-neuvieme siecle a-t-il invente le marche du livre pour
enfants? Dans la France du dix-huitieme siecle, de nombreux acteurs
s'efforcent deja de separer, au sein de la librairie, les lectures
adaptees aux enfants et aux jeunes gens. Les rituels pedagogiques
des colleges et des petites ecoles, les strategies commerciales des
libraires, les preoccupations des Eglises, les projets et les
politiques de reforme scolaire, tous pousses par la fievre
educative de la noblesse et de la bourgeoisie, produisent alors
d'innombrables bibliotheques enfantines, plurielles et plastiques,
avec ou sans murs. Cet ouvrage montre comment, a un ordre des
livres domine par les logiques des institutions scolaires et des
metiers du livre, se surimpose a partir des annees 1760 une
nouvelle categorie, celle du " livre d'education ", qui ne
s'identifie plus a un lieu, mais a un projet de lecture, et
s'accompagne de l'emergence de nouvelles figures d'auteurs. Alors
que les etudes sur la litterature de jeunesse poursuivent partout
leur developpement et leur structuration, ce livre dialogue avec
les dernieres recherches europeennes sur la question. A l'inverse
des travaux litteraires, il part, non des auteurs et des textes,
mais des objets et de leurs manipulations. Son originalite est
d'apporter un regard historien sur ces questions, en articulant
histoire du livre et de la librairie, histoire de l'education,
histoire des milieux litteraires et de la condition d'auteur. ---
With its wealth of educational publishers and children's
collections, did the nineteenth century invent the children's book
market? In eighteenth-century France, many people were already
trying to separate the literature suitable for children and young
people within the bookstore. The pedagogical rituals of colleges
and small schools, the commercial strategies of booksellers, the
concerns of the churches, the projects and policies of school
reform, all driven by the educational fever of the nobility and the
bourgeoisie, produced countless children's libraries, plural and
plastic, with or without walls. At the beginning of the century,
the ordering of books was dominated by the rationale of educational
institutions and the book trade: this book shows how a new category
emerged from the 1760s onwards, that of the "educational book",
which was no longer identified with a place, but with a literacy
project, and which was accompanied by the emergence of new authors.
As studies on children's literature continue to be developed and
shaped in many areas, this book is in dialogue with the latest
European research on the subject. In contrast to literary studies,
this research does not start from authors and texts, but from
objects and their uses. Its originality lies in the fact that it
provides a historical perspective on these issues, articulating the
history of books and bookshops, the history of education, the
history of literary circles and the status of the author.
In Three Centuries of Girls' Education, Mary Anne O'Neil offers
both an examination and the first English translation of Les
Reglemens des religieuses Ursulines de la Congregation de Paris.
Published in 1705, Regulations is the first pedagogical system
explicitly designed for the education of girls. It is also one of
the few surviving documents describing the day-to-day operations of
early Ursuline schools. O'Neil traces the history of the document
from the writings of the Italian foundress of the Ursulines, to the
establishment of the religious order in Paris in 1612, to the
changes in the organization of Ursuline schools in
nineteenth-century France, and, finally, to Mother Marie de St.
Jean Martin's spirited defense of the traditional French Ursuline
method after World War II. In the eighteenth century, New Orleans
Ursulines used the Regulations as a guide to establish their
schools and teaching methods. Overall, O'Neil's history and
translation recover a vital source for historians of the early
modern era but will also interest scholars in the fields of
education history and female religious life.
Although the evolution of human rights diplomacy during the second
half of the 20th century has been the subject of a wealth of
scholarship in recent years, British foreign policy perspectives
remain largely underappreciated. Focusing on former Foreign
Secretary David Owen's sustained engagement with the related
concepts of human rights and humanitarianism, David Owen, Human
Rights and the Remaking of British Foreign Policy addresses this
striking omission by exploring the relationship between
international human rights promotion and British foreign policy
between c.1956-1997. In doing so, this book uncovers how human
rights concerns have shaped national responses to foreign policy
dilemmas at the intersections of civil society, media, and
policymaking; how economic and geopolitical interests have defined
the parameters within which human rights concerns influence policy;
how human rights considerations have influenced British
interventions in overseas conflicts; and how activism on normative
issues such as human rights has been shaped by concepts of national
identity. Furthermore, by bringing these issues and debates into
focus through the lens of Owen's human rights advocacy, analysis
provides a reappraisal of one of the most recognisable, albeit
enigmatic, parliamentarians in recent British history. Both within
the confines of Whitehall and without, Owen's human rights advocacy
served to alter the course of British foreign policy at key
junctures during the late Cold War and post-Cold War periods, and
provides a unique prism through which to interrogate the
intersections between Britain's enduring search for a distinctive
'role' in the world and the development of the international human
rights regime during the period in question.
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