|
Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Ethnic studies > General
The first Texas-based writer to gain national attention, J. Frank
Dobie proved that authentic writing springs easily from the native
soil of Texas and the Southwest. In best-selling books such as
Tales of Old-Time Texas, Coronado's Children, and The Longhorns,
Dobie captured the Southwest's folk history, which was quickly
disappearing as the United States became ever more urbanized and
industrial. Renowned as "Mr. Texas," Dobie paradoxically has almost
disappeared from view-a casualty of changing tastes in literature
and shifts in social and political attitudes since the 1960s. In
this lively biography, Steven L. Davis takes a fresh look at a J.
Frank Dobie whose "liberated mind" set him on an intellectual
journey that culminated in Dobie becoming a political liberal who
fought for labor, free speech, and civil rights well before these
causes became acceptable to most Anglo Texans. Tracing the full arc
of Dobie's life (1888-1964), Davis shows how Dobie's insistence on
"free-range thinking" led him to such radical actions as calling
for the complete integration of the University of Texas during the
1940s, as well as taking on governors, senators, and the FBI (which
secretly investigated him) as Texas's leading dissenter during the
McCarthy era.
What stands out about racism is its ability to withstand efforts to
legislate or educate it away. In The Racist Fantasy, Todd McGowan
argues that its persistence is due to a massive unconscious
investment in a fundamental racist fantasy. As long as this fantasy
continues to underlie contemporary society, McGowan claims, racism
will remain with us, no matter how strenuously we struggle to
eliminate it. The racist fantasy, a fantasy in which the racial
other is a figure who blocks the enjoyment of the racist, is a
shared social structure. No one individual invented it, and no one
individual is responsible for its perpetuation. While no one is
guilty for the emergence of the racist fantasy, people are
nonetheless responsible for keeping it alive and thus responsible
for fighting against it. The Racist Fantasy examines how this
fantasy provides the psychic basis for the racism that appears so
conspicuously throughout modern history. The racist fantasy informs
everything from lynching and police shootings to Hollywood
blockbusters and musical tastes. This fantasy takes root under
capitalism as a way of explaining the failures and disappointments
that result from the relationship to the commodity. The struggle
against racism involves dislodging the fantasy structure and to
change the capitalist relations that require it. This is the
project of this book.
Is Gangsta Rap just black noise? Or does it play the same role for
urban youth that CNN plays in mainstream America? This provocative
set of essays tells us how Gangsta Rap is a creative "report" about
an urban crisis, our new American dilemma, and why we need to
listen. Increasingly, police, politicians, and late-night talk show
hosts portray today's inner cities as violent, crime-ridden war
zones. The same moral panic that once focused on blacks in general
has now been refocused on urban spaces and the black men who live
there, especially those wearing saggy pants and hoodies. The media
always spotlights the crime and violence, but rarely gives airtime
to the conditions that produced these problems. The dominant
narrative holds that the cause of the violence is the pathology of
ghetto culture. Hip-hop music is at the center of this
conversation. When 16-year-old Chicago youth Derrion Albert was
brutally killed by gang members, many blamed rap music. Thus
hip-hop music has been demonized not merely as black noise but as a
root cause of crime and violence. Fear of a Hip-Hop Planet:
America's New Dilemma explores-and demystifies-the politics in
which the gulf between the inner city and suburbia have come to
signify not only a socio-economic dividing line, but a new
socio-cultural divide as well. A chronological account of
development of rap music going back to the era of slavery Drawings
and editorial cartoons A multicultural bibliography containing
sociological, historical, and legal materials A glossary of many
key terms such as "structural racism" and "governmentalism"
Racialization has become one of the central concepts in the study
of race and racism. It is widely used in both theoretical and
empirical studies of racial situations. There has been a
proliferation of texts that use this notion in quite diverse ways.
It is used broadly to refer to ways of
thinking about race as well as to institutional processes that give
expression to forms of ethno-racial categorization. An important
issue in the work of writers such as Robert Miles, for example,
concerns the ways in which the construction of race is shaped
historically and how the usage of that
idea forms a basis for exclusionary practices. The concept
therefore refers both to cultural or political processes or
situations where race is invoked as an explanation, as well as to
specific ideological practices in which race is deployed. It is
evident, however, that despite the increasing
popularity of the concept of racialization there has been
relatively little critical analysis exploring its theoretical and
empirical usages. It is with this underlying concern in mind that
Racialization: Studies in Theory and Practice brings together
leading international scholars in the field of
race and ethnicity in order to explore both the utility of the
concept and its limitations.
This unique and important book investigates what it means to be
multiracial and/or multiethnic in the United States, examining the
issues involved from personal, societal, and cultural perspectives.
More and more, the idea of America as a melting pot is becoming a
reality. Written from the perspective of multiracial citizens, The
New Face of America: How the Emerging Multiracial, Multiethnic
Majority Is Changing the United States brings to light the values,
beliefs, opinions, and patterns among these populations. It
assesses group identity and social recognition by others, and it
communicates how multiracial individuals experience America's
reaction to their increasing numbers. Comprehensive and
far-reaching, this thoughtful compendium covers the cultural
history of multiracials in America. It looks at multiracial
families today, at rural and urban multiracial populations, and at
multiracial physical features, health disparities, bone and marrow
transplant issues, adoption matters, as well as multiracial issues
in other countries. Multiracial entertainers, athletes, and
politicians are considered, as well. Among the book's most
important topics is multiracial health and health care disparity.
Finally, the book makes clear how America's current majority
institutions, organizations, and corporations must change their
relationship with multiracial and multiethnic populations if they
wish to remain viable and competitive. A chronology of the growth
of the multiracial population in the United States Charts
highlighting multiracial population growth patterns in the United
States A map showing which parts of the United States have the
highest numbers and largest growth of multiracials A bibliography
of multiracial and multiethnic references from all types of
disciplines
|
|