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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Ethnic studies > General
From lesser-known state figures to the ancestors of Oprah Winfrey,
Morgan Freeman, and James Meredith, Mississippi Zion: The Struggle
for Liberation in Attala County, 1865-1915 brings the voices and
experiences of everyday people to the forefront and reveals a
history dictated by people rather than eras. Author Evan Howard
Ashford, a native of the county, examines how African Americans in
Attala County, after the Civil War, shaped economic, social, and
political politics as a nonmajority racial group. At the same time,
Ashford provides a broader view of Black life occurring throughout
the state during the same period. By examining southern African
American life mainly through Reconstruction and the civil rights
movement, historians have long mischaracterized African Americans
in Mississippi by linking their empowerment and progression solely
to periods of federal assistance. This book shatters that model and
reframes the postslavery era as a Liberation Era to examine how
African Americans pursued land, labor, education, politics,
community building, and progressive race relations to position
themselves as societal equals. Ashford salvages Attala County from
this historical misconception to give Mississippi a new history. He
examines African Americans as autonomous citizens whose liberation
agenda paralleled and intersected the vicious redemption agenda,
and he shows the struggle between Black and white citizens for
societal control. Mississippi Zion provides a fresh examination
into the impact of Black politics on creating the anti-Black
apparatuses that grounded the state's infamous Jim Crow society.
The use of photographs provides an accurate aesthetic of rural
African Americans and their connection to the historical moment.
This in-depth perspective captures the spectrum of African American
experiences that contradict and nuance how historians write,
analyze, and interpret southern African American life in the
postslavery era.
In contrast to other literary genres, drama has received little
attention in southern studies, and women playwrights in general
receive less recognition than their male counterparts. In
Marginalized: Southern Women Playwrights Confront Race, Region, and
Gender, author Casey Kayser addresses these gaps by examining the
work of southern women playwrights, making the argument that
representations of the American South on stage are complicated by
difficulties of identity, genre, and region. Through analysis of
the dramatic texts, the rhetoric of reviews of productions, as well
as what the playwrights themselves have said about their plays and
productions, Kayser delineates these challenges and argues that
playwrights draw on various conscious strategies in response. These
strategies, evident in the work of such playwrights as Pearl
Cleage, Sandra Deer, Lillian Hellman, Beth Henley, Marsha Norman,
and Shay Youngblood, provide them with the opportunity to lead
audiences to reconsider monolithic understandings of northern and
southern regions and, ultimately, create new visions of the South.
In Black to Nature: Pastoral Return and African American Culture,
author Stefanie K. Dunning considers both popular and literary
texts that range from Beyonce's Lemonade to Jesmyn Ward's Salvage
the Bones. These key works restage Black women in relation to
nature. Dunning argues that depictions of protagonists who return
to pastoral settings contest the violent and racist history that
incentivized Black disavowal of the natural world. Dunning offers
an original theoretical paradigm for thinking through race and
nature by showing that diverse constructions of nature in these
texts are deployed as a means of rescrambling the teleology of the
Western progress narrative. In a series of fascinating close
readings of contemporary Black texts, she reveals how a range of
artists evoke nature to suggest that interbeing with nature signals
a call for what Jared Sexton calls ""the dream of Black
Studies""-abolition. Black to Nature thus offers nuanced readings
that advance an emerging body of critical and creative work at the
nexus of Blackness, gender, and nature. Written in a clear,
approachable, and multilayered style that aims to be as poignant as
nature itself, the volume offers a unique combination of
theoretical breadth, narrative beauty, and broader perspective that
suggests it will be a foundational text in a new critical turn
towards framing nature within a cultural studies context.
This special issue of Radical History Review offers a range of
perspectives on the intellectual formation of the global South.
Spanning time periods and objects of study across the global South,
the essays develop new theoretical frameworks for thinking about
geography, inequality, and subjectivity. Contributors investigate
the construction of gender and racial formation in the global South
and also explore what is politically and theoretically at stake in
considering under-studied places like Guyana, or peripheries like
Melanesia. One essay considers how encounters between spaces in the
global South, specifically between Lebanon and West Africa, help to
refocus attention from the preoccupations of northern nations with
their former colonies to the frictions of decolonization. Several
articles focus on the role of popular culture in regard to the
geopolitical formation of the global South, with topics ranging
from film to music to the career of Muhammad Ali. Contributors:
Afro-Asian Networks Research Collective, Phineas Bbaala, Emily
Callaci, Aharon de Grassi, Pamila Gupta, Mingwei Huang, Sean
Jacobs, Maurice Jr. M. LaBelle, Christopher J. Lee, Roseann Liu,
Marissa J. Moorman, Michelle Moyd, Ronald C. Po, Savannah Shange,
Sandhya Shukla, Pahole Sookkasikon, Quito Swan, Sarah Van Beurden,
Sarah E. Vaughn, Jelmer Vos, Keith B. Wagner
This special issue investigates the intersections among Latinx,
Chicanx, ethnic, and hemispheric American Studies, mapping the
history of Latinx and Latin American literary and cultural
production as it has circulated through the United States and the
Americas. The issue comprises original archival research on Latinx
print culture, modernismo, and land grabs, as well as short
position pieces on the relevance of "Latinx" both as a term and as
a field category for historical scholarship, representational
politics, and critical intervention. Taken as a whole, the issue
interrogates how Latinx literary, cultural, and scholarly
productions circulate across the Americas in the same ways as the
lives and bodies of Latinx peoples have moved, migrated, or
mobilized throughout history. Contributors: Elise Bartosik-Velez,
Ralph Bauer, Rachel Conrad Bracken, Anna Brickhouse, John Alba
Cutler, Kenya C. Dworkin y Mendez, Joshua Javier Guzman, Anita
Huizar-Hernandez, Kelley Kreitz, Rodrigo Lazo, Marissa K. Lopez,
Claudia Milian, Yolanda Padilla, Juan Poblete, David Sartorius,
Alberto Varon
During the past three decades there have been many studies of
transnational migration. Most of the scholarship has focused on one
side of the border, one area of labor incorporation, one generation
of migrants, and one gender. In this path-breaking book, Manuel
Barajas presents the first cross-national, comparative study to
examine a Mexican-origin community's experience with international
migration and transnationalism. He presents an extended case study
of the Xaripu community, with home bases in both Xaripu, Michoacan,
and Stockton, California, and elaborates how various forms of
colonialism, institutional biases, and emergent forms of domination
have shaped Xaripu labor migration, community formation, and family
experiences across the Mexican/U.S. border for over a century. Of
special interest are Barajas's formal and informal interviews
within the community, his examination of oral histories, and his
participant observation in several locations. Barajas asks, What
historical events have shaped the Xaripus' migration experiences?
How have Xaripus been incorporated into the U.S. labor market? How
have national inequalities affected their ability to form a
community across borders? And how have migration, settlement, and
employment experiences affected the family, especially gender
relationships, on both sides of the border?
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