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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Ethnic studies > General
This book is a comprehensive account of the nativist movement in
Japan today. Naoto Higuchi uses the life histories of activists to
establish that the basis of their support for the movement is their
conservativism rather than social or economic stress. He reveals
the logic behind the emergence of the nativist movement by
highlighting its links with developments in the existing right wing
and Japan's conservative powers. A common interest in historical
revisionism and conflict with neighbouring countries provides a
further logic that underpins the nativist movement's particular
focus on "special privileges" for permanent Koreans resident in
Japan. The book examines the role of the internet in the
recruitment of nativist activists and in lending a veil of
historical "truth" to the falsehoods concerning these special
privileges. Finally, Higuchi considers the issue of voting rights
for foreign residents in the context of East Asian geopolitics and
increasing securitization, and warns about the dangers of not
resisting securitization.
One of our country's premier cultural and social critics, the
author of such powerful and influential books as Ain't I a Woman
and Black Looks, Bell Hooks has always maintained that eradicating
racism and eradicating sexism must be achieved hand in hand. But
whereas many women have been recognized for their writing on gender
politics, the female voice has been all but locked out of the
public discourse on race. Killing Rage speaks to this imbalance.
These twenty-three essays, most of them new works, are written from
a black and feminist perspective, and they tackle the bitter
difficulties of racism by envisioning a world without it. Hooks
defiantly creates positive plans for the future rather than dwell
in theories of a crisis beyond repair. The essays here address a
spectrum of topics to do with race and racism in the United States:
psychological trauma among African Americans; friendship between
black women and white women; anti-Semitism and racism; internalized
racism in the movies and media. Hooks presents a challenge to the
patriarchal family model, explaining how it perpetuates sexism and
oppression in black life. She calls out the tendency of much of
mainstream America to conflate "black rage" with murderous,
pathological impulses, rather than seeing it as a positive state of
being. And in the title essay she writes about the "killing rage" -
the fierce anger of black people stung by repeated instances of
everyday racism - finding in that rage a healing source of love and
strength, and a catalyst for productive change. Her analysis is
rigorous and her language unsparingly critical, but Hooks writes
with a common touch that has made her a favorite of readers far
from universities.Bell Hooks's work contains multitudes; she is a
feminist who includes and celebrates men, a critic of racism who is
not separatist or Afrocentric, an academic who cares about popular
culture.
What stands out about racism is its ability to withstand efforts to
legislate or educate it away. In The Racist Fantasy, Todd McGowan
argues that its persistence is due to a massive unconscious
investment in a fundamental racist fantasy. As long as this fantasy
continues to underlie contemporary society, McGowan claims, racism
will remain with us, no matter how strenuously we struggle to
eliminate it. The racist fantasy, a fantasy in which the racial
other is a figure who blocks the enjoyment of the racist, is a
shared social structure. No one individual invented it, and no one
individual is responsible for its perpetuation. While no one is
guilty for the emergence of the racist fantasy, people are
nonetheless responsible for keeping it alive and thus responsible
for fighting against it. The Racist Fantasy examines how this
fantasy provides the psychic basis for the racism that appears so
conspicuously throughout modern history. The racist fantasy informs
everything from lynching and police shootings to Hollywood
blockbusters and musical tastes. This fantasy takes root under
capitalism as a way of explaining the failures and disappointments
that result from the relationship to the commodity. The struggle
against racism involves dislodging the fantasy structure and to
change the capitalist relations that require it. This is the
project of this book.
Trauma, Violence, and Abuse with Ethnic Populations introduces
trauma-focused mental health approaches that can be used with
diverse ethnic populations. The book features contemporary
theoretical perspectives and evidence-based methods that not only
offer a paradigm for culturally and ecologically appropriate
interventions but also take into consideration the diverse needs of
individuals affected by traumatic experiences. The text is grounded
in empirically supported trauma treatment techniques and adapted to
the complexities of actual practice. Opening chapters provide
foundational skills and knowledge about conducting culturally
informed trauma interventions with ethnic minority clients. Later
chapters focus on specific populations and effective multicultural
approaches and trauma interventions for each. Throughout, case
studies and real-life scenarios are presented to contextualize the
materials and bridge the gap between theory and practice. The text
closes with a chapter addressing vicarious traumatization,
compassion fatigue, and the importance of self-care. Trauma,
Violence, and Abuse with Ethnic Populations is part of the Cognella
Series on Advances in Culture, Race, and Ethnicity. The series,
endorsed by Division 45 of the American Psychological Association,
addresses critical and emerging issues within culture, race, and
ethnic studies, as well as specific topics among key ethnocultural
groups.
Unravels how US visa laws fail Indian professional workers and
their legally dependent spouses and families The Opportunity Trap
is the first book to look at the impact of the H-4 dependent visa
programs on women and men visa holders in Indian families in
America. Comparing two distinct groups of Indian immigrant families
-families of male high-tech workers and female nurses-Pallavi
Banerjee reveals how visa policies that are legally gender and race
neutral in fact have gendered and racialized ramifications for visa
holders and their spouses. Drawing on interviews with fifty-five
Indian couples, Banerjee highlights the experiences of high-skilled
immigrants as they struggle to cope with visa laws, which forbid
their spouses from working paid jobs. She examines how these unfair
restrictions destabilize-if not completely dismantle-families, who
often break under this marital, financial, and emotional stress.
Banerjee shows us, through the eyes of immigrants themselves, how
the visa process strips them of their rights, forcing them to
depend on their spouses and the government in fundamentally
challenging ways. The Opportunity Trap provides a critical look at
our visa system, underscoring how it fails immigrant families.
Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo (1807-90) grew up in Spanish California,
became a leading military and political figure in Mexican
California, and participated in some of the founding events of U.S.
California. In 1874-75, Vallejo, working with historian and
publisher Hubert Howe Bancroft, composed a five-volume history of
Alta California-a monumental work that would be the most complete
eyewitness account of California before the gold rush. But Bancroft
shelved the work, and it has lain in the archives until its recent
publication as Recuerdos: Historical and Personal Remembrances
Relating to Alta California, 1769-1849, translated and edited by
Rose Marie Beebe and Robert M. Senkewicz. In Mariano Guadalupe
Vallejo: Life in Spanish, Mexican, and American California, Beebe
and Senkewicz not only illuminate Vallejo's life and history but
also examine the broader experience of the nineteenth-century
Californio community. In eight essays, the authors consider Spanish
and Mexican rule in California, mission secularization, the rise of
rancho culture, and the conflicts between settlers and Indigenous
Californians, especially in the post-mission era. Vallejo was
uniquely positioned to provide insight into early California's
foundation, and as a defender of culture and education among
Mexican Californians, he also offered a rare perspective on the
cultural life of the Mexican American community. In their final
chapter, Beebe and Senkewicz include a significant portion of the
correspondence between Vallejo and his wife, Francisca Benicia, for
what it reveals about the effects of the American conquest on
family and gender roles. A long-overdue in-depth look at one of the
preeminent Mexican Americans in nineteenth-century California,
Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo also provides an unprecedented view of
the Mexican American experience during that transformative era.
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