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Books > Medicine > Other branches of medicine > Pharmacology > General
This book offers an in indictment of the nation's drug enforcement
approach focusing on the short-sighted policies that often deny
patients suffering from chronic pain the medications they need.
Pain Control and Drug Policy: A Time for Change focuses on
America's national crisis in pain management caused by the widening
divergence between the enormous contributions of opioids
("narcotics") to pain management in the clinical setting and the
mistaken belief that they are dangerous, highly addictive drugs.
After dissecting the strategy and tactics of the War on Drugs from
medical, historical, legal, socioeconomic, and geopolitical
perspectives, Guy Faguet MD indicts the 40-year-long War on Drugs
for having failed to stem the supply of illicit drugs in America
despite expenditures of half a trillion dollars, despite violating
the basic human right to pain relief of tens of millions of
American chronic pain sufferers, and despite fomenting organized
crime, government corruption, racial injustice, and social
disruption in both the United States and the producer countries. He
concludes with a clarion call for the abandonment of the War on
Drugs, disbanding the Drug Enforcement Administration, and
encouraging Congress to repeal the Controlled Substances Act. As a
clinical and research oncologist responsible for the chronic pain
management of thousands of cancer patients over the course of his
30-year career, Dr. Faguet knows that the most effective and safest
way to manage most cases of chronic pain is with opioids. All
modern pain-management textbooks advocate "titration to effect" in
cases where opioids help: that is, gradually increasing the dosage
until either the pain is acceptably controlled or the side effects
begin to outweigh the pain-relief benefits. Yet the vast majority
of doctors don't practice what the medical textbooks teach and
instead prescribe opioids very reluctantly and conservatively. As a
result, only half of all chronic pain sufferers-and fewer than half
of all cancer patients-get adequate pain relief from their doctors.
Why do physicians radically undertreat pain that is susceptible to
opioid analgesics? They fear that if they prescribe Schedule II
opioids in accordance with the professional standards of pain
management set by such medical bodies as the American Pain Society,
they will be investigated by the DEA, stigmatized, prosecuted as
criminals, stripped of their licenses, and sent to jail. Visit Guy
B. Faguet, MD's website here: www.faguet.net.
A great deal of interest has been generated recently in the
isolation, characterization, and biological activity of
phytochemicals. Phytochemicals have the potential to enhance
pharmaceuticals and drug discovery. As such, there is an urgent
need for current research in the global scope of phytochemicals
including the chemical and physical characteristics, analytical
procedures, biological activity, safety, and industrial
applications. The Handbook of Research on Advanced Phytochemicals
and Plant-Based Drug Discovery examines the applications of
bioactive molecules from a health perspective, examining the
pharmacological aspects of medicinal plants, the phytochemical and
biological activities of different natural products, and
ethnobotany and medicinal properties. Moreover, it presents a novel
dietary approach for human disease management. Covering topics such
as computer-aided drug design, government regulation, and medicinal
plant taxonomy, this major reference work is beneficial to
pharmacists, medical practitioners, phytologists, hospital
administrators, government officials, faculty and students of
higher education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.
Blockbuster drugs-each of which generates more than a billion
dollars a year in revenue-have revolutionized the industry since
the early 1980s, when sales of Tagamet alone transformed a minor
Philadelphia-based firm into the world's ninth-largest
pharmaceutical company. In Blockbuster Drugs, Jie Jack Li tells the
fascinating stories behind the discovery and development of these
highly lucrative medicines, while also exploring the tumult the
industry now faces as the "patent cliff" nears. Having spent most
of his career in drug research and development, Li brings an
insider's eye to the narrative as he recounts the tales of
discovery behind such drugs as Tagamet, Zantac, Claritin, Prilosec,
Nexium, Serouquel, Plavix, and Ambien. As he discusses each
breakthrough, Li also shows that scientific research is filled with
human drama-serendipitous discoveries, sudden insights, tense
confrontations. For instance, the author tells of James Black, who
persisted in the research that led to Tagamet-and that would
ultimately win him a Nobel Prize-despite pressure from top
executives to pursue "more profitable" work. The book shows how
research behind Prilosec combined creativity, international
cooperation, and luck-the turning point being a chance encounter of
American and Swedish scientists at a conference in Uppsala. There
are also tales of fabulous rewards-George Rieveschl, the chemist
who invented Benadryl, made a fortune on royalties-and of unjust
desserts. Finally, Li shows that for the world's largest
prescription drug manufacturers, recent years have been harrowing,
as many popular drugs have come off patent in the U.S. market,
meaning hundreds of billions of dollars in lost revenue. Anyone who
enjoys tales of scientific discovery, or is curious about the
history behind the prescriptions they take, or wants a revealing
inside look at the pharmaceutical industry will find this book well
worth reading.
Nervous System Drug Delivery: Principles and Practice helps users
understand the nervous system physiology affecting drug delivery,
the principles that underlie various drug delivery methods, and the
appropriate application of drug delivery methods for drug- and
disease-specific treatments. Researchers developing nervous system
putative therapeutic agents will use this book to optimize drug
delivery during preclinical assessment and to prepare for
regulatory advancement of new agents. Clinicians will gain direct
insights into pathophysiologic alterations that impact drug
delivery and students and trainees will find this a critical
resource for understanding and applying nervous system drug
delivery techniques.
Translational Medicine in CNS Drug Development, Volume 29, is the
first book of its kind to offer a comprehensive overview of the
latest developments in translational medicine and biomarker
techniques. With extensive coverage on all aspects of biomarkers
and personalized medicine, and numerous chapters devoted to the
best strategies for developing drugs that target specific
disorders, this book presents an essential reference for
researchers in neuroscience and pharmacology who need the most
up-to-date techniques for the successful development of drugs to
treat central nervous system disorders. Despite increases in the
number of individuals suffering from CNS-related disorders, the
development and approval of drugs for their treatment have been
hampered by inefficiencies in advancing compounds from preclinical
discovery to the clinic. However, in the past decades,
game-changing strides have been made in our understanding of the
pathophysiology of CNS disorders and the relationship of drug
exposure in plasma and CNS to pharmacodynamic measures in both
animals and humans.
The Core Model: A Collaborative Paradigm for the Pharmaceutical
Industry and Global Health Care develops the innovative core model,
an organizational research and design paradigm and economic theory
that proposes a collaborative approach to resolving global health
issues and improving the productivity of drug development. The
model proposes that scientific collaboration does not occur in an
unstructured manner, but actually takes place within a highly
structured order where knowledge is transferred, integrated and
finally translated into commercial products. An understanding of
this model will help solve the global pharmaceutical industrys
productivity problems and address important global health care and
economic issues. This book is useful to researchers, advanced
students, regulators, and management in pharmaceutical industries,
as well as healthcare professionals, those working in health
economics, and those interested in scientific innovation processes.
NETosis: Immunity, Pathogenesis and Therapeutics takes a focused
approach to the clinical aspects of NETosis and drug development,
bringing critical findings. Chapters introduce NETosis, consider
mechanisms and antimicrobial strategies regulating NETosis, examine
NETosis in neonates, explore the role of NETosis in autoimmunity,
delve into NETosis and other diseases, and present therapeutic
approaches for dysregulated NETosis. Since Brinkamm, et al,
discovered an unrecognized neutrophil anti-microbial mechanism
responsible for the extracellular killing of invading pathogens in
2004, the novel process in which nuclear chromatin de-condenses and
DNA is ejected into the extra cellular environment, trapping and
inactivating tissue pathogens has rapidly evolved.
This is an introductory statistics book designed to provide
scientists with practical information needed to apply the most
common statistical tests to laboratory research data. The book is
designed to be practical and applicable, so only minimal
information is devoted to theory or equations. Emphasis is placed
on the underlying principles for effective data analysis and survey
the statistical tests. It is of special value for scientists who
have access to Minitab software. Examples are provides for all the
statistical tests and explanation of the interpretation of these
results presented with Minitab (similar to results for any common
software package). The book is specifically designed to contribute
to the AAPS series on advances in the pharmaceutical sciences. It
benefits professional scientists or graduate students who have not
had a formal statistics class, who had bad experiences in such
classes, or who just fear/don't understand statistics. Chapter 1
focuses on terminology and essential elements of statistical
testing. Statistics is often complicated by synonyms and this
chapter established the terms used in the book and how rudiments
interact to create statistical tests. Chapter 2 discussed
descriptive statistics that are used to organize and summarize
sample results. Chapter 3 discussed basic assumptions of
probability, characteristics of a normal distribution, alternative
approaches for non-normal distributions and introduces the topic of
making inferences about a larger population based on a small sample
from that population. Chapter 4 discussed hypothesis testing where
computer output is interpreted and decisions are made regarding
statistical significance. This chapter also deasl with the
determination of appropriate sample sizes. The next three chapters
focus on tests that make decisions about a population base on a
small subset of information. Chapter 5 looks at statistical tests
that evaluate where a significant difference exists. In Chapter 6
the tests try to determine the extent and importance of
relationships. In contrast to fifth chapter, Chapter 7 presents
tests that evaluate the equivalence, not the difference between
levels being tested. The last chapter deals with potential outlier
or aberrant values and how to statistically determine if they
should be removed from the sample data. Each statistical test
presented includes an example problem with the resultant software
output and how to interpret the results. Minimal time is spent on
the mathematical calculations or theory. For those interested in
the associated equations, supplemental figures are presented for
each test with respective formulas. In addition, Appendix D
presents the equations and proof for every output result for the
various examples. Examples and results from the appropriate
statistical results are displayed using Minitab 18O. In addition to
the results, the required steps to analyze data using Minitab are
presented with the examples for those having access to this
software. Numerous other software packages are available, including
based data analysis with Excel.
Microencapsulations may be found in a number of fields like
medicine, drug delivery, biosensing, agriculture, catalysis,
intelligent microstructures and in many consumer goods. This new
edition of Microencapsulation revises chapters to address the
newest innovations in fields and adds three new chapters on the
uses of microencapsulations in medicine, agriculture, and consumer
products.
For more than 40 years ASHP has published the most trusted resource
for injectable drug information. Our new ASHP (R) Injectable Drug
Information now delivers the same high-quality content that you can
expect from ASHP with even more of the information you need to make
decisive patient care decisions. The 2023 edition of the industry's
go-to guide is newly updated with the latest information, the full
list of the AHFS (R) Pharmacologic-Therapeutic Classification (c)
system, multiple new monographs, and nearly 200 new references for
a total of over 24,000 total compatibility pairs. ASHP (R)
Injectable Drug Information (TM) 2023 features more than 400
monographs, including: Brexanolone Cefiderocol sulfate tosylate
Oritavancin Oliceridine fumarate Remdesivir Remimazolam besylate
Sildenafil citrate
The Side Effects of Drugs Annual was first published in 1977. It
has been continually published since then, as a yearly update to
the voluminous encyclopedia Meyler's Side Effects of Drugs. Each
new Annual continues to provide clinicians and medical
investigators with a reliable and critical yearly survey of new
data and trends in the area of Adverse Drug Reactions and
Interactions. An international team of specialists has contributed
to the Annuals by selecting critically from each year's writing all
that is truly new and informative, by critically interpreting it,
and by pointing to whatever is misleading.
*Provides a critical yearly survey of new data and trends
*Includes an essay that describes the modern approach to
classifying adverse drug reactions
*Special reviews in this Annual include, among other topics:
Antipsychotic drugs and now-onset diabetes mellitus, Treating
asthma during pregnancy, and MMR vaccine and autism
Technological innovations have become the impetus for continuous
developments in medical research. With the assistance of new
technologies, effective drug delivery techniques have been improved
for optimal patient care. Recent Advances in Drug Delivery
Technology is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly
research on the application of pharmaceutical technology to
optimize techniques for drug delivery in patients. Focusing on
novel approaches in pharmaceutical science, this book is ideally
designed for medical practitioners, upper-level students,
scientists, and researchers.
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