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Books > Professional & Technical > Mechanical engineering & materials > Materials science > General
This valuable guide to compounding elastomers with precipitated
silica covers principles, properties, mixing, testing and
formulations from a practical perspective. This handbook and
reference manual will serve those who work on part design,
elastomer formulation, manufacturing and applications of
elastomers. Ample discussion of compound specifications adds to the
usefulness of this book to practitioners. Comparisons of carbon
black and silica compounds throughout the book allow readers to
select the most suitable formulation for applications ranging from
tires to electrical insulation to shoe soles. The author has over
forty years of experience in the rubber industry highlighted by his
39 years at the PPG Rubber Research laboratories. A highlight of
the book is the inclusion of studies conducted by the author which
greatly adds to the richness of the contents.
The author, a seasoned rubber technologist of four decades,
provides more than 180 essential rubber formularies, some of which
have never been published, that are used by practitioners the world
over on a frequent basis. Main areas covered include thin coatings,
oil seals and O rings, belts, auto rubber components including
tires, industrial rubber rollers, tank linings, footwear, clothing,
hoses, and erasers. A special feature of the formulations is that
they are designed for factory scale applications.
The opening chapter of this indispensable book gives practical
information on compounding techniques, coloring, ingredients, as
well as a whole section on typical rubber testing methods. The book
concludes with appendices useful for the technologist that include
seven conversion tables and three tables on scorching of rubber,
specific gravity and volume cost, equivalent chemical names for
trade names.
Designing a rubber formula on the factory floor demands knowledge
of the whole undertaking, such as the physical nature of
ingredients, the interaction of additives and the base rubber
during compounding and processing, as well as making sure that the
finished product conforms to specification and requirements. This
book provides all the necessary knowledge for practitioners and
students alike.
This Concise Encyclopedia draws its material from the award-winning
Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, and includes
updates and revisions not available in the original set. This
customized collection of articles provides a handy reference for
materials scientists and engineers with an interest in composite
materials made from polymers, metals, ceramics, carbon,
biocomposites, nanocomposites, wood, cement, fibers, etc.
* Brings together articles from the Encyclopedia of Materials:
Science & Technology that focus on the essentials of composite
materials, including recent updates
* Every article has been commissioned and written by an
internationally recognized expert and provides a concise overview
of a particular aspect of the field
* Enables rapid reference; extensive bibliographies,
cross-referencing and indexes guide the user to the most relevant
reading in the primary literature
* Covers areas of active research, such as biomaterials and porous
materials
Industrial and domestic piping is increasingly made from various
plastics and composites, and these materials withstand heavy use
over long periods. They are, however, affected by environmental and
other factors over time and can degrade, causing major problems
within piping systems. Farshad's book deals with why plastic pipes
and systems fail, and with how to investigate and diagnose such
failures. Pipes may buckle, fracture, change in dimensions and
colour, blister and delaminate, corrode through stress, be abraded
and obstructed: all these cause problems and lead to loss of
efficient operation of a system. The author's experience is backed
up by a large data-base of results
* Wide target audience
* The only book covering the whole subject
* Unique approach based on long experience
This book includes selected, peer-reviewed contributions from the
2018 International Conference on "Physics and Mechanics of New
Materials and Their Applications", PHENMA 2018, held in Busan,
South Korea, 9-11 August 2018. Focusing on manufacturing
techniques, physics, mechanics, and applications of modern
materials with special properties, it covers a broad spectrum of
nanomaterials and structures, ferroelectrics and ferromagnetics,
and other advanced materials and composites. The authors discuss
approaches and methods in nanotechnology; newly developed,
environmentally friendly piezoelectric techniques; and physical and
mechanical studies of the microstructural and other properties of
materials. Further, the book presents a range of original
theoretical, experimental and computational methods and their
application in the solution of various technological, mechanical
and physical problems. Moreover, it highlights modern devices
demonstrating high accuracy, longevity and the ability to operate
over wide temperature and pressure ranges or in aggressive media.
The developed devices show improved characteristics due to the use
of advanced materials and composites, opening new horizons in the
investigation of a variety of physical and mechanical processes and
phenomena.
The 7th International Symposium on the Characterization of Porous
Solids (COPS-VII) was held in the Congress Centre in
Aix-en-Provence between the 25th-28th May 2005.
The symposium covered recent results of fundamental and applied
research on the characterization of porous solids. Papers relating
to characterization methods such as gas adsorption and liquid
porosimetry, X-ray techniques and microscopic measurements as well
as the corresponding molecular modelling methods were given. These
characterization methods were shown to be applied to all types of
porous solids such as clays, carbons, ordered mesoporous materials,
porous glasses, oxides, zeolites and metal organic frameworks.
* 36 oral presentations and 166 posters and around 230 guests from
27 countries.
* A large part of this symposium was devoted to the use
computational methods to characterise porous solids
Melt Electrospinning: A Green Method to Produce Superfine Fibers
introduces the latest results from a leading research group in this
area, exploring the structure, equipment polymer properties and
spinning conditions of melt electrospinning. Sections introduce the
invention of melt electrospinning, including the independent
development of centrifugal melt electrospinning and upward melt
electrospinning, discuss electro magnetization of melt and the
testing method of fiber performance by means of different polymers
and self-designed devices, cover simulation, and introduce
principle methods and improvement measures of centrifugal melt
electrospinning.
Aerospace structural design, especially for large aircraft, is an
empirical pursuit dominated by rules of thumb and often-painful
service experiences. Expertise on traditional materials is not
transferable to "new" materials, processes and structural concepts.
This is because it is not based on or derived from well-defined
measures of safety. This book addresses the need for safe
innovation based on practical, explicit structural safety
constraints for use in innovative structures of the future where
guiding service experience is non-existent.
The book covers new ground by the demonstration of ways to satisfy
levels of safety by focusing on structural integrity; and
complementing the lack of service experience with risk management,
based on flexible inspection methods recognizing that safety is a
function of time. Fundamentally the book shoes demonstrates how
safety methods can be made available to the engineering community
without requiring huge statistical databases to establish internal
and external loads distributions for use in reliability analysis.
An essential title for anyone working on structural integrity, or
composite structures. It will be of equal interest to aerospace
engineers and materials scientists working in academia, industry
and government.
Demonstrates a practically manageable way to produce safe
innovation using composites in environments with no service
experience
New approach to a subject that has not previously been treated in a
holistic manner
This book could not have come at a more topical time, Boeing are
currently launching the first commercial plane made entirely of
composite materials
The focus of this book is Composite Materialsbut other fields of
innovation could be treated in the same manner
This book highlights recent advances in thin-film photonics,
particularly as building blocks of metamaterials and metasurfaces.
Recent advances in nanophotonics has demonstrated remarkable
control over the electromagnetic field by tailoring the optical
properties of materials at the subwavelength scale which results in
the emergence of metamaterials and metasurfaces. However, most of
the proposed platforms require intense lithography which makes them
of minor practical relevance. Stacked ultrathin-films of
dielectrics, semi-conductors, and metals are introduced as an
alternative platform that perform unique or similar
functionalities. This book discusses the new era of thin film
photonics and its potential applications in perfect and selective
light absorption, structural coloring, biosensing, enhanced
spontaneous emission, reconfigurable photonic devices and super
lensing.
Production, new materials development, and mechanics are the
central subjects of modern industry and advanced science. With a
very broad reach across several different disciplines, selecting
the most forward-thinking research to review can be a hefty task,
especially for study in niche applications that receive little
coverage. For those subjects, collecting the research available is
of utmost importance. The Handbook of Research on Advancements in
Manufacturing, Materials, and Mechanical Engineering is an
essential reference source that examines emerging obstacles in
these fields of engineering and the methods and tools used to find
solutions. Featuring coverage of a broad range of topics including
fabricating procedures, automated control, and material selection,
this book is ideally designed for academics; tribology and
materials researchers; mechanical, physics, and materials
engineers; professionals in related industries; scientists; and
students.
How do you protect electrical systems from high energy
electromagnetic pulses? This book is designed for researchers who
wish to design toughned systems against EMPs from high altitude
sources. It discusses numerous factors affecting the strength of
EMPs as well as their impact on electronic components, devices and
power electrical equipment. This book includes practical protection
methods and means for evaluating their effectiveness.
Microencapsulations may be found in a number of fields like
medicine, drug delivery, biosensing, agriculture, catalysis,
intelligent microstructures and in many consumer goods. This new
edition of Microencapsulation revises chapters to address the
newest innovations in fields and adds three new chapters on the
uses of microencapsulations in medicine, agriculture, and consumer
products.
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