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Books > Professional & Technical > Mechanical engineering & materials > Materials science > General
Nanoparticle therapeutics: Production Technologies, Types of
Nanoparticles, and Regulatory Aspects employs unique principles for
applications in cell-based therapeutics, diagnostics and
mechanistics for the study of organ physiology, disease etiology
and drug screening of advanced nanoparticles and nanomaterials. The
book focuses on the extrapolation of bioengineering tools in the
domain of nanotechnology and nanoparticles therapeutics,
fabrication, characterization and drug delivery aspects. It
acquaints scientists and researchers on the experiential and
experimental aspects of nanoparticles and nanotechnology to equip
their rational application in various fields, especially in
differential diagnoses and in the treatment of diverse diseased
states. This complete resource provides a holistic understanding of
the principle behind formation, characterization, applications,
regulations and toxicity of nanoparticles employing myriad
principles of nanotechnology. Investigators, pharmaceutical
researchers, and advanced students working on technology
advancement in the areas of designing targeted therapies, nanoscale
imaging systems and diagnostic modalities in human diseases where
nanoparticles can be used as a critical tool for technology
advancement in drug delivery systems will find this book useful.
This concise monograph series focuses on the implementation of
various engineering principles in the conception, design,
development, analysis and operation of biomedical, biotechnological
and nanotechnology systems and applications. Authors are encouraged
to submit their work in the following core topics, but authors
should contact the commissioning editor before submitting a
proposal: BIoMeDIcAL DeVIceS & MATeRIALS Trauma Analysis
Vibration and Acoustics in Biomedical Applications Innovations in
Processing, Characterization and Applications of Bioengineered
Materials Viscoelasticity of Biological Tissues and Ultrasound
Applications Dynamics, and Control in Biomechanical Systems
Clinical Applications of Bioengineering Transport Phenomena In
Biomedical Applications Computational Modeling and Device Design
Safety and Risk Analysis of Biomedical Engineering Modeling and
Processing of Bioinspired Materials and Biomaterials NANoMeDIcAL
DeVIceS & MATeRIALS Bio Nano Materials Nano Medical Sciences
Materials for Drug & Gene Delivery Nanotechnology for Central
Nervous System Nanomaterials & Living Systems Interactions
Biosensing, Diagnostics & Imaging Cancer Nanotechnology Micro
& Nano Fluidics Environmental Health & Safety Soft
Nanotechnology & Colloids
Zinc-Based Nanostructures for Environmental and Agricultural
Applications shows how zinc nanostructures are being used in
agriculture, food and the environment. The book has been divided
into two parts: Part I deals with the synthesis and
characterization of zinc-based nanostructures such as biogenic,
plant, microbial, and actinobacteria mediated synthesis of zinc
nanoparticles, Part II is focused on agri-food applications such as
antibacterial, antifungal, antimicrobial, plant disease management,
controlling post-harvest diseases, pesticide sensing and
degradations, plant promotions, ZnO nanostructure for food
packaging application, safe animal food and feed supplement,
elimination of mycotoxins, and veterinary applications. Part III
reviews technological developments in environmental applications
such as risks and benefits for aquatic organisms and the marine
environment, antiseptic activity and toxicity mechanisms,
wastewater treatment, and zinc oxide-based nanomaterials for
photocatalytic degradation of environmental and agricultural
pollutants. The book discusses various aspects, including the
application of zinc-based nanostructures to enhance plant health
and growth, the effect on soil microbial activity, antimicrobial
mechanism, phytotoxicity and accumulation in plants, the possible
impact of zinc-based nanostructures in the agricultural sector as
nanofertilizer, enhancing crop productivity, and other possible
antimicrobial mechanisms of ZnO nanomaterials.
Encyclopedia of Materials: Technical Ceramics and Glasses, Two
Volume Set is an essential resource guide to these incredibly
important and versatile materials. The book covers everything from
the types, structures, mechanics and properties of ceramics and
glasses, to the testing, characterization, modeling and
applications of these materials. Important recent developments are
also considered, including additive manufacturing methods, polymer
derived ceramics, advanced sintering/densification methods, modern
analytical and testing methods, and novel applications of ceramics.
This expertly-edited collection of articles provides a
comprehensive source of high-quality foundational material for
students (undergraduate and postgraduate), as well as postdoctoral
researchers and those working in Industry (product and process
development). Particular effort has been made to complement and
support the 'blended learning' approach championed by both the
American and European Ceramic Societies and EU Erasmus programme
(EUCERMAT). As such, this encyclopedia is the ideal resource to
facilitate collaborative, long distance education in the field.
Since the discovery in 1921 of ferroelectric properties in Rochelle
salt by Valasek, no new ferroelectric material was found until
Busch and Scherrer in Switzerland in 1935 discovered
ferroelectricity in Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KDP). However,
during the Second World War, researchers in the US in 1943
discovered ferroelectric materials such as BaTiO3 having
ferroelectric properties well above room temperature, that led to
an explosion of research after the war in Western and Central
Europe, Russia, and Japan, because of their promising and potential
applications.This book gives an overview of relevant experimental
and theoretical work in ferroelectricity. It is organized into
three Sections, corresponding to three time periods. The first
(1921-1960) includes early work by Valasek, works by Busch and
Scherrer, Mason and Mattias, Shirane and Takeda, ending with
theoretical work by Cochran on crystal stability and the soft mode
theory of ferroelectricity. The second one (1961-2002) includes a
number of experimental and theoretical publications on
ferroelectric materials and ferroelectric transitions. The number
of international meetings began to increase, and the number of
papers increased exponentially. New subfields at that time included
ferroelectric liquid crystals, thin films, dipolar glasses and
relaxors.The last and final section (2002-2021) includes more
recent publications on fundamental structural studies, neutron
diffraction work on PZT, quantum tunneling and zero-point energy in
ferroelectrics, investigations on the anomalous temperature
dependence behavior of liquid water and other recent
developments.The book will be a useful compendium on ferroelectrics
for materials scientists, and/or PhD graduate students on
ferroelectrics all around the world.
The latest research innovations and enhanced technologies have
altered the discipline of materials science and engineering. As a
direct result of these developments, new trends in Materials
Science and Engineering (MSE) pedagogy have emerged that require
attention. The Handbook of Research on Recent Developments in
Materials Science and Corrosion Engineering Education brings
together innovative and current advances in the curriculum design
and course content of MSE education programs. Focusing on the
application of instructional strategies, pedagogical frameworks,
and career preparation techniques, this book is an essential
reference source for academicians, engineering practitioners,
researchers, and industry professionals interested in emerging and
future trends in MSE training and education.
The book presents up-to-date thermal control film materials,
technologies and applications in spacecraft. Commonly used thermal
control film materials and devices for spacecraft are discussed in
detail, including single-structure passive thermal control film
materials, composite structure passive thermal control film
materials, intelligent thermal control film materials, and
microstructure thermal control thin film devices.
A Practical Guide from Top-Level Industry Scientists As advanced
teaching and training in the development of cementitious materials
increase, the need has emerged for an up-to-date practical guide to
the field suitable for graduate students and junior and general
practitioners. Get the Best Use of Different Techniques and
Interpretations of the Results This edited volume provides the
cement science community with a state-of-the-art overview of
analytical techniques used in cement chemistry to study the
hydration and microstructure of cements. Each chapter focuses on a
specific technique, not only describing the basic principles behind
the technique, but also providing essential, practical details on
its application to the study of cement hydration. Each chapter sets
out present best practice, and draws attention to the limitations
and potential experimental pitfalls of the technique. Databases
that supply examples and that support the analysis and
interpretation of the experimental results strengthen a very
valuable ready reference. Utilizing the day-to-day experience of
practical experts in the field, this book: Covers sample
preparation issues Discusses commonly used techniques for
identifying and quantifying the phases making up cementitious
materials (X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis)
Presents good practice oncalorimetry and chemical shrinkage methods
for studying cement hydration kinetics Examines two different
applications of nuclear magnetic resonance (solid state NMR and
proton relaxometry) Takes a look at electron microscopy, the
preeminent microstructural characterization technique for
cementitious materials Explains how to use and interpret mercury
intrusion porosimetry Details techniques for powder
characterization of cementitious materials Outlines the practical
application of phase diagrams for hydrated cements Avoid common
pitfalls by using A Practical Guide to Microstructural Analysis of
Cementitious Materials. A one-of-a-kind reference providing the
do's and don'ts of cement chemistry, the book presents the latest
research and development of characterisation techniques for
cementitious materials, and serves as an invaluable resource for
practicing professionals specializing in cement and concrete
materials and other areas of cement and concrete technology.
Ecological restrictions in many parts of the world are demanding
the elimination of Pb from all consumer items. At this moment in
the piezoelectric ceramics industry, there is no issue of more
importance than the transition to lead-free materials. The goal of
Lead-Free Piezoelectrics is to provide a comprehensive overview of
the fundamentals and developments in the field of lead-free
materials and products to leading researchers in the world. The
text presents chapters on demonstrated applications of the
lead-free materials, which will allow readers to conceptualize the
present possibilities and will be useful for both students and
professionals conducting research on ferroelectrics,
piezoelectrics, smart materials, lead-free materials, and a variety
of applications including sensors, actuators, ultrasonic
transducers and energy harvesters.
Handbook of Thermoset-Based Biocomposites is a three-volume set
that provides a comprehensive review on the recent developments,
characterization, and applications of natural fiber-reinforced
biocomposites. An in-depth look at hybrid composites, nanofillers,
and natural fiber reinforcement is divided into three books on
polyester, vinyl ester, and epoxy composites. The volumes explore
the widespread applications of natural fiber-reinforced polyester,
vinyl ester, and epoxy composites ranging from the aerospace
sector, automotive parts, construction and building materials,
sports equipment, and household appliances. Investigating the
physio-chemical, mechanical, and thermal properties of these
composites, the volumes also consider the influence of
hybridization, fibre architecture, and fibre-ply orientation. This
three-volume set serves as a useful reference for researchers,
graduate students, and engineers in the field of composites.
Surface texturing has been recognized as a method for enhancing the
tribological properties of surfaces for many years. Adding a
controlled texture to one of two faces in relative motion can have
many positive effects, such as reduction of friction and wear and
increase in load capacity. To date, the true potential of texturing
has not been realized due to the severe lack of detailed
information about the mechanistic functional details of texturing
in a tribological situation. Inspiration and Design for
Bio-Inspired Surfaces in Tribology: Emerging Research and
Opportunities is a pivotal reference source that focuses on surface
engineering techniques to mimic biological materials. Highlighting
a broad range of topics including bio-mimetics, contact analysis,
and thermodynamics, this book is ideally designed for engineers,
environmentalists, academicians, researchers, and students.
Unconventional energy sources have gained and will continue to gain
an increasing share of energy systems around the world. Today,
hydrogen is recognized as a non-polluting energy carrier because it
does not contribute to global warming if it is produced from
renewable sources. Hydrogen is already part of today's chemical
industry, but as an energy source, its rare advantages can only be
obtained with the help of technologies. Currently, the fuel cell is
considered the cleanest sustainable energy. With the development of
fuel cells, hydrogen-based energy generation becomes a reality.
Hydrogen Fuel Cell Technology for Stationary Applications is an
essential publication that focuses on the advantages of hydrogen as
a primary energy center and addresses its use in the sustainable
future of stationary applications. While highlighting a broad range
of topics including cost expectations, production methods, and
social impact, this publication explores all aspects of the
implementation and dissemination of fuel cell technology in the
hope of establishing a sustainable marketplace for it. This book is
ideally designed for fuel cell manufacturers, architects,
electrical engineers, civil engineers, environmental engineers,
advocates, manufacturers, mechanics, researchers, academicians, and
students.
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