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Books > Professional & Technical > Mechanical engineering & materials > Materials science > General
Today engineers, designers, buyers and all those who have to work
with plastics face a dilemma. There has been a proliferation of
test methods by which plastic properties are measured. The property
data measured by these test methods are not identical and sometimes
have large differences. How are engineers, designers, buyers going
to decide the type and resin grade and their property data? Which
are the valid test methods? The right plastic property data are the
difference between success and failure of a design, thus making the
property selection process critical. For the first time this book
provides a simple and efficient approach to a highly complex and
time consuming task. There are over 26,000 different grades of
polymers and millions of parts and applications, further adding to
the difficulty of the selection process.
Selection of Polymeric Materials steers engineers and designers
onto the right path to selecting the appropriate values for each
plastic property. A large amount of property information has been
provided to teach and assist the plastic part designer and others
in selecting the right resin and properties for an application.
Various standards including ASTM, ISO, UL, and British
Specifications have been discussed to help the readers in making
sound decisions.
A simple and efficient approach to a highly complex and time
consuming task.
Allows engineers to select from various standards including ASTM,
ISO, UL, and British Specification.
Presents information on properties such as tensile strength, melt
temperature, continuous service temperature, moisture exposure,
specific gravity and flammability ratings.
Tried and true values narrow myriad choices down quickly for
readers."
Theoretical and practical interests in additive manufacturing (3D
printing) are growing rapidly. Engineers and engineering companies
now use 3D printing to make prototypes of products before going for
full production. In an educational setting faculty, researchers,
and students leverage 3D printing to enhance project-related
products. Additive Manufacturing Handbook focuses on product design
for the defense industry, which affects virtually every other
industry. Thus, the handbook provides a wide range of benefits to
all segments of business, industry, and government. Manufacturing
has undergone a major advancement and technology shift in recent
years.
Pipeline engineering requires an understanding of a wide range of
topics. Operators must take into account numerous pipeline codes
and standards, calculation approaches, and reference materials in
order to make accurate and informed decisions.
A Quick Guide to Pipeline Engineering provides concise,
easy-to-use, and accessible information on onshore and offshore
pipeline engineering. Topics covered include: design; construction;
testing; operation and maintenance; and decommissioning.
Basic principles are discussed and clear guidance on regulations is
provided, in a way that will prove useful to both engineers and
students.
Provides concise, easy-to-use, and accessible information on
onshore and offshore pipeline engineeringTopics covered include
design, construction, testing, operation, maintenance and
decommissioningBasic principles are discussed and clear guidance on
regulations is provided
Encyclopedia of Renewable and Sustainable Materials, Five Volume
Set provides a comprehensive overview, covering research and
development on all aspects of renewable, recyclable and sustainable
materials. The use of renewable and sustainable materials in
building construction, the automotive sector, energy, textiles and
others can create markets for agricultural products and additional
revenue streams for farmers, as well as significantly reduce carbon
dioxide (CO2) emissions, manufacturing energy requirements,
manufacturing costs and waste. This book provides researchers,
students and professionals in materials science and engineering
with tactics and information as they face increasingly complex
challenges around the development, selection and use of
construction and manufacturing materials.
Based on "The Virtual Conference on Chemistry and its Applications
(VCCA-2020) - Research and Innovations in Chemical Sciences: Paving
the Way Forward" held in August 2020 and organized by the
Computational Chemistry Group of the University of Mauritius. The
chapters reflect a wide range of fundamental and applied research
in the chemical sciences and interdisciplinary subjects.
Conducting polymers were discovered in 1970s in Japan. Since this
discovery, there has been a steady flow of new ideas, new
understanding, new conducing polymer (organics) structures and
devices with enhanced performance. Several breakthroughs have been
made in the design and fabrication technology of the organic
devices. Almost all properties, mechanical, electrical, and
optical, are important in organics. This book describes the recent
advances in these organic materials and devices.
Nanotechnology for Oral Drug Delivery: From Concept to Applications
discusses the current challenges of oral drug delivery, broadly
revising the different physicochemical barriers faced by
nanotechnolgy-based oral drug delivery systems, and highlighting
the challenges of improving intestinal permeability and drug
absorption. Oral delivery is the most widely used form of drug
administration due to ease of ingestion, cost effectiveness, and
versatility, by allowing for the accommodation of different types
of drugs, having the highest patient compliance. In this book, a
comprehensive overview of the most promising and up-to-date
engineered and surface functionalized drug carrier systems, as well
as opportunities for the development of novel and robust delivery
platforms for oral drug administration are discussed. The relevance
of controlling the physicochemical properties of the developed
particle formulations, from size and shape to drug release profile
are broadly reviewed. Advances in both in vitro and in vivo
scenarios are discussed, focusing on the possibilities to study the
biological-material interface. The industrial perspective on the
production of nanotechnology-based oral drug delivery systems is
also covered. Nanotechnology for Oral Drug Delivery: From Concept
to Applications is essential reading for researchers, professors,
advanced students and industry professionals working in the
development, manufacturing and/or commercialization of
nanotechnology-based systems for oral drug delivery, targeted drug
delivery, controlled drug release, materials science and
biomaterials, in vitro and in vivo testing of potential oral drug
delivery technologies.
The book covers specific and selective reagents for the
determination of iron and copper by spectrophotometry. It provides
methods for each group or class of reagents, including conditions,
wavelength and interferences of other ions in samples. It is a
unique guide for researchers in analytical chemistry from
pharmaceutical to environmental monitoring laboratories working on
iron and copper based products.
Based on "The Virtual Conference on Chemistry and its Applications
(VCCA-2020) - Research and Innovations in Chemical Sciences: Paving
the Way Forward" held in August 2020 and organized by the
Computational Chemistry Group of the University of Mauritius. The
chapters reflect a wide range of fundamental and applied research
in the chemical sciences and interdisciplinary subjects.
This book includes selected, peer-reviewed contributions from the
2018 International Conference on "Physics and Mechanics of New
Materials and Their Applications", PHENMA 2018, held in Busan,
South Korea, 9-11 August 2018. Focusing on manufacturing
techniques, physics, mechanics, and applications of modern
materials with special properties, it covers a broad spectrum of
nanomaterials and structures, ferroelectrics and ferromagnetics,
and other advanced materials and composites. The authors discuss
approaches and methods in nanotechnology; newly developed,
environmentally friendly piezoelectric techniques; and physical and
mechanical studies of the microstructural and other properties of
materials. Further, the book presents a range of original
theoretical, experimental and computational methods and their
application in the solution of various technological, mechanical
and physical problems. Moreover, it highlights modern devices
demonstrating high accuracy, longevity and the ability to operate
over wide temperature and pressure ranges or in aggressive media.
The developed devices show improved characteristics due to the use
of advanced materials and composites, opening new horizons in the
investigation of a variety of physical and mechanical processes and
phenomena.
Melt Electrospinning: A Green Method to Produce Superfine Fibers
introduces the latest results from a leading research group in this
area, exploring the structure, equipment polymer properties and
spinning conditions of melt electrospinning. Sections introduce the
invention of melt electrospinning, including the independent
development of centrifugal melt electrospinning and upward melt
electrospinning, discuss electro magnetization of melt and the
testing method of fiber performance by means of different polymers
and self-designed devices, cover simulation, and introduce
principle methods and improvement measures of centrifugal melt
electrospinning.
The continued greening of the energy sector, with inroads being
made through numerous sources of materials that can produce energy,
is the main focus of this, Green Chemical Processing, Volume 8. It
includes contributions from area experts in widely different
fields, all involved in energy production, and makes connections to
the 12 Principles of Green Chemistry.
This book highlights recent advances in thin-film photonics,
particularly as building blocks of metamaterials and metasurfaces.
Recent advances in nanophotonics has demonstrated remarkable
control over the electromagnetic field by tailoring the optical
properties of materials at the subwavelength scale which results in
the emergence of metamaterials and metasurfaces. However, most of
the proposed platforms require intense lithography which makes them
of minor practical relevance. Stacked ultrathin-films of
dielectrics, semi-conductors, and metals are introduced as an
alternative platform that perform unique or similar
functionalities. This book discusses the new era of thin film
photonics and its potential applications in perfect and selective
light absorption, structural coloring, biosensing, enhanced
spontaneous emission, reconfigurable photonic devices and super
lensing.
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