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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Ethnic studies > Multicultural studies > General
Responding to a need for greater cultural competence in the
preparation and development of teachers in diverse public school
settings, this book investigates the critical developmental and
social processes mediating students' academic identities in those
settings posing the greatest challenges to their school achievement
and personal development. It provides an accessible,
practice-oriented culturally responsive framework for teachers in
American schools.
Murrell proposes a "situated-mediated identity theory" that
emphasizes examining not just the child, not just the school
environment, but also the child in-context as the unit of analysis
to understand how both mutually constitute each other in the social
and cultural practices of schooling. He then develops this theory
into an applied psychology of "identity" and "agency development"
among children and youth as well as their teachers, striving
together for academic achievement in diverse school settings.
For researchers, professionals, and students in multicultural
education, educational and developmental psychology, social and
cultural foundations of education, and teacher education, Murrell's
cultural practices approach builds on current thinking about
multicultural teacher preparation and provides the practice
component underpinning theories about cultural competence.
Vivid and engaging, Silent Racism persuasively demonstrates that
silent racism - racism by people who classify themselves as "not
racist" - is instrumental in the production of institutional
racism. Trepagnier argues that heightened race awareness is more
important in changing racial inequality than judging whether
individuals are racist. The collective voices and confessions of
"non-racist" white women heard in this book help reveal that all
individuals harbor some racist thoughts and feelings. Trepagnier
uses vivid focus group interviews to argue that the oppositional
categories of racist/not racist are outdated. The oppositional
categories should be replaced in contemporary thought with a
continuum model that more accurately portrays today's racial
reality in the United States. A shift to a continuum model can
raise the race awareness of well-meaning white people and improve
race relations. Offering a fresh approach, Silent Racism is an
essential resource for teaching and thinking about racism in the
twenty-first century.You can find more information about Silent
Racism on Barbara Trepagnier's website at http:
//www.silentracism.com/.
Published in association with UNESCO, Democracy and Human Rights in
Multicultural Societies examines the political governance of
cultural diversity, specifically how public policy-making has dealt
with the claims for cultural recognition that have increasingly
been expressed by ethno-national movements, language groups,
religious minorities, indigenous peoples and migrant communities.
Its principle aim is to understand, explain and assess
public-policy responses to ethnic, linguistic and religious
diversity. Adopting interdisciplinary perspectives of comparative
social sciences, the contributors address the conditions, forms,
and consequences of democratic and human-rights-based governance of
multi-ethnic, multi-lingual and multi-faith societies.
While blatant forms of racism and discrimination have largely been
condemned in our society, systematic oppression and racism can be
manifested in a less obvious form, as 'microaggressions'. The term,
originally developed in the 1970s by Chester Peirce to describe the
ways in which Black people were "put down" by their White
counterparts, has since been expanded to describe both conscious
and unconscious acts that reflect superiority, hostility, and
racially inflicted insults and demeanors to marginalized groups of
people. This book provides a platform for social work researchers,
scholars, and practitioners to present their research, ideas, and
practices pertaining to ways in which microaggressions and other
subtle, but lethal forms of discrimination impact marginalized
populations within social work and human services. Contributors
discuss the impact of microaggressions in social work as they
relate to race; gender and gender expression; sexual orientation;
class; and spirituality. The book also examines curriculum,
pedagogy, and the academic climate as targets for intervention in
social work education. This book was originally published as a
series of special issues of the Journal of Ethnic and Cultural
Diversity in Social Work.
Kenan Malik has done the almost impossible: written a clear and
dispassionate book about a murky and passionate subject. He shows
how the old errors and lies about race, class and genes have been
reborn wearing a new disguise. If you believed The Bell Curve, this
book will change your mind.' - Professor Steve Jones, author, The
Language of The Genes and In the Blood; Illuminating, often
provocative, and always stimulating, The Meaning of Race reveals
how central race is to our ways of thinking and doing, so central
that we do not often recognise it as such.' - Marek Kohn, author,
The Race Gallery; Kenan Malik's exploration of the race question'
is timely and incisive. Read it and be challenged.' - A Sivanandan,
editor, Race and Class;In The Meaning of Race, Kenan Malik throws
new light on the nature and origins of ideas of racial difference.
He reconstructs the evolution of the modern discourse of race and
investigates its meaning in contemporary society. Arguing that the
concept of 'race' is a means through which Western society has come
to understand the relationship between humanity, society and
nature, the book re-examines the relationship between Enlightenment
thought and ra
For much of the 17th and 18th centuries, European Americans and
Native Americans lived in harmony as traders and hunters, sharing
cultures, and even taking spouses and raising families. However,
after 1760, relations broke down, and resulted in the conflict
known as Pontiac's War (1763-1765). Much of Northeast America was
plunged into turmoil, forcing the British into a radical change in
imperial policy regarding the colonies, which then broke down in
the build up to the American Revolution. Richard Middleton's
Pontiac's War explains the who, what, when, where, why of the war
that changed things between the native people and the European
settlers, solidifying and sharpening the racial differences and
attitudes, and foreshadowing a lot of the atrocities of American
policy toward Indians in the 19th century.
Published in association with UNESCO, Democracy and Human Rights in
Multicultural Societies examines the political governance of
cultural diversity, specifically how public policy-making has dealt
with the claims for cultural recognition that have increasingly
been expressed by ethno-national movements, language groups,
religious minorities, indigenous peoples and migrant communities.
Its principle aim is to understand, explain and assess
public-policy responses to ethnic, linguistic and religious
diversity. Adopting interdisciplinary perspectives of comparative
social sciences, the contributors address the conditions, forms,
and consequences of democratic and human-rights-based governance of
multi-ethnic, multi-lingual and multi-faith societies.
Facing Two Ways explores the interaction between European and
African cultures within the setting of Ghana's main coastal
communities. Roger S. Gocking focuses on the emergence of a
distinctive ethno-cultural constellation that arose from the
interaction between African and European cultures and between
African cultures in the heterogeneous social setting of the coast.
He recognizes nationalism as the most visible, but not necessarily
the most important feature of life in coastal Africa from the late
nineteenth century through the 1940's. Instead, Gocking emphasizes
local initiatives in shaping African reactions to the colonial
situation, including the policies of the mission churches, the
operation of the judicial system, political life, and the
institution of the family. He also discusses the escalation of
cross fertilization of African cultures, known as the "Akanization"
of the Southern Ghana area indirectly caused by colonialism.
This new edition of Multi-Ethnic France spans politics and
economics, social structures and cultural practices and has been
updated to cover events which have occurred on the national and
international stage since the first edition was published. These
include:
- recent developments in the banlieues, including the riots of
2005
- the growing visibility of sub-Saharan Africans in France's
evolving ethnic mix
- the reverberations in France of international developments such
as 9/11, the second Intifada and the Iraq Wars
- the renewed controversy over the wearing of the Islamic
headscarf
- the development of anti-discrimination policy and the debate
over 'positive discrimination'.
Immigration is one of the most significant and persistent issues
in contemporary France. It has become central to political debate
with the rise, on one side, of Jean-Marie Le Pen's extreme
right-wing party and, on the other, of Islamist terrorism. In
Multi-Ethnic France Alec G. Hargreaves unmasks the prejudices and
misconceptions faced by minorities of Muslim heritage and lays bare
the social and political neglect behind the riots of 2005.
Including a glossary and chronology, a fully updated
bibliography, and information on internet sites, this second
edition is essential reading.
Responding to a need for greater cultural competence in the
preparation and development of teachers in diverse public school
settings, this book investigates the critical developmental and
social processes mediating students' academic identities in those
settings posing the greatest challenges to their school achievement
and personal development. It provides an accessible,
practice-oriented culturally responsive framework for teachers in
American schools.
Murrell proposes a "situated-mediated identity theory" that
emphasizes examining not just the child, not just the school
environment, but also the child in-context as the unit of analysis
to understand how both mutually constitute each other in the social
and cultural practices of schooling. He then develops this theory
into an applied psychology of "identity" and "agency development"
among children and youth as well as their teachers, striving
together for academic achievement in diverse school settings.
For researchers, professionals, and students in multicultural
education, educational and developmental psychology, social and
cultural foundations of education, and teacher education, Murrell'
s cultural practices approach builds on current thinking about
multicultural teacher preparation and provides the practice
component underpinning theories about cultural competence.
In Multiracial Couples, 21 couples in which one partner is black
and the other is white talk about their experiences. The book
offers a comprehensive and insightful analysis based on extensive
quotations. It discusses the fact that these couples see their
relationships as ordinary, as well as their encounters with racism.
It also provides a pioneering exploration of how they became a
couple, their relationships with families of origin and with the
community, how partners dafine themselves as individuals and as a
couple, the ways they defend against racism, their parenting
experiences, what the partners learn from each other, and the
blessings of being an interracial couple. The authors of
Multiracial Couples provide a first-person account that will be
equal value to professionals and scholars in family studies, race
and ethnic studies, family psychology, and sociology. "Multiracial
Couples is the result of a well-conducted study of 21 black/white
couples and their experiences. It focuses strongly on the words of
the participants themselves, rather than on a psychological
interpretation of their words, and that is its great strength.
Chapters cover topics from identity to societal racism, and
although there is background material with each topic, the primary
voices are the couples'. The authors then provide an interesting,
comprehensive analysis with each chapter. These conclusions do not
attempt to sum up, but instead offer additional ideas for thought.
In essence, the authors provide a very sound framework and guidance
for the discussion without being judgmental, and they do achieve
the delicate balance necessary to the completeness of this text."
--Interracial Voice "Multiracial Couples is a detailed look at a
phenomenon that many individuals would like to see disappear. This
cogent presentation of the issue is must reading. It is
informative, written from a dispassionate but critical viewpoint,
and reader-friendly. First addressing, in the authors' words, 'the
most corrosive form of white opposition to interracial
couples--racism,' the authors subsequently guide readers like a
diary of an interracial relationship. . . . Family therapists,
scholars, and practitioners will find this an invaluable resource.
Highly recommended for all levels." --Choice "This is an unusual
and unique book. . . . The issues, problems, perceptions and
solutions have wide applicability. Therapists dealing with couple
problems in multiracial countries will find these pages fascinating
and instructive." --Kalyana Rodrigo in Sexual and Marital Therapy
How special education used disability labels to marginalize Black
students in public schools The Unteachables examines the
overrepresentation of Black students in special education over the
course of the twentieth century. As African American children
integrated predominantly white schools, many were
disproportionately labeled educable mentally retarded (EMR),
learning disabled (LD), and emotionally behavioral disordered
(EBD). Keith A. Mayes charts the evolution of disability categories
and how these labels kept Black learners segregated in American
classrooms. The civil rights and the educational disability rights
movements, Mayes shows, have both collaborated and worked at
cross-purposes since the beginning of school desegregation.
Disability rights advocates built upon the opportunity provided by
the civil rights movement to make claims about student invisibility
at the level of intellectual and cognitive disabilities. Although
special education ostensibly included children from all racial
groups, educational disability rights advocates focused on the
needs of white disabled students, while school systems used
disability discourses to malign and marginalize Black students.
From the 1940s to the present, social science researchers,
policymakers, school administrators, and teachers have each
contributed to the overrepresentation of Black students in special
education. Excavating the deep-seated racism embedded in both the
public school system and public policy, The Unteachables explores
the discriminatory labeling of Black students, and how it indelibly
contributed to special education disproportionality, to student
discipline and push-out practices, and to the school-to-prison
pipeline effect.
In this "vital book for these times" (Kirkus Reviews), Don Lemon
brings his vast audience and experience as a reporter and a Black
man to today's most urgent question: How can we end racism in
America in our lifetimes? The host of CNN Tonight with Don Lemon is
more popular than ever. As America's only Black prime-time anchor,
Lemon and his daily monologues on racism and antiracism, on the
failures of the Trump administration and of so many of our leaders,
and on America's systemic flaws speak for his millions of fans.
Now, in an urgent, deeply personal, riveting plea, he shows us all
how deep our problems lie, and what we can do to begin to fix them.
Beginning with a letter to one of his Black nephews, he proceeds
with reporting and reflections on his slave ancestors, his
upbringing in the shadows of segregation, and his adult
confrontations with politicians, activists, and scholars. In doing
so, Lemon offers a searing and poetic ultimatum to America. He
visits the slave port where a direct ancestor was shackled and
shipped to America. He recalls a slave uprising in Louisiana, just
a few miles from his birthplace. And he takes us to the heart of
the 2020 protests in New York City. As he writes to his young
nephew: We must resist racism every single day. We must resist it
with love.
This innovative collection of essays explores the ways in which
islands have been used, imagined and theorised, both by island
dwellers and continentals. This study considers how island dwellers
conceived of themselves and their relation to proximate mainlands,
and examines the fascination that islands have long held in the
European imagination.
The collection addresses the significance of islands in the
Atlantic economy of the eighteenth century, the exploration of the
Pacific, the important role played by islands in the process of
decolonisation, and island-oriented developments in postcolonial
writing.
Islands were often seen as natural colonies or settings for ideal
communities but they were also used as dumping grounds for the
unwanted, a practice which has continued into the twentieth
century. The collection argues the need for an island-based theory
within postcolonial studies and suggests how this might be
constructed. Covering a historical span from the eighteenth to the
twentieth century, the contributors include literary and
postcolonial critics, historians and geographers.
Showing that paleoanthropology is a progressive and dynamic field,
this book argues that all debates and hypotheses spring from a
single general theory: the theory of biological evolution. It
presents the debates and research from 150 scholars in the field,
and separates the resolution of these debates through three
different time periods: 1860-1890, 1890-1935, and post-1935. Topics
include: the history of the field; comparative anatomy; the human
fossil record; primate phylogeny; human phylogeny; and the nature
of paleoanthropology. A book that will appeal to anyone interested
in anthropology, it will also interest historians and others in the
social sciences.
How race and racism shape middle-class families’ decisions to
homeschool their children While families of color make up 41
percent of homeschoolers in America, little is known about the
racial dimensions of this alternate form of education. In The Color
of Homeschooling, Mahala Dyer Stewart explores why this percentage
has grown exponentially in the past twenty years, and reveals how
families’ schooling decisions are heavily shaped by race, class,
and gender. Drawing from almost a hundred interviews with Black and
white middle-class homeschooling and nonhomeschooling families,
Stewart’s findings contradict many commonly held beliefs about
the rationales for homeschooling. Rather than choosing to
homeschool based on religious or political beliefs, many
middle-class Black mothers explain their schooling choices as
motivated by their concerns of racial discrimination in public
schools and the school-to-prison pipeline. Indeed, these mothers
often voiced concerns that their children would be mistreated by
teachers, administrators, or students on account of their race, or
that they would be excessively surveilled and policed. Conversely,
middle-class white mothers had the privilege of not having to
consider race in their decision-making process, opting for
homeschooling because of concerns that traditional schools would
not adequately cater to their child's behavioral or academic needs.
While appearing nonracial, these same decisions often contributed
to racial segregation. The Color of Homeschooling is a timely and
much-needed study on how homeschooling serves as a canary in the
coal mine, highlighting the perils of school choice policies for
reproducing, rather than correcting, long-standing race, class, and
gender inequalities in America.
In the early 1930's, the International Ladies' Garment Workers'
Union (ILGWU) organized large numbers of Black and Hispanic workers
through a broadly conceived program of education, culture, and
community involvement. The ILGWU admitted these new members, the
overwhelming majority of whom were women, into racially integrated
local unions and created structures to celebrate ethnic
differences. All Together Different revolves around this phenomenon
of interracial union building and worker education during the Great
Depression. Investigating why immigrant Jewish unionists in the
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU) appealed to an
international force of coworkers, Katz traces their ideology of a
working-class based cultural pluralism, which Daniel Katz newly
terms "mutual culturalism," back to the revolutionary experiences
of Russian Jewish women. These militant women and their male allies
constructed an ethnic identity derived from Yiddish socialist
tenets based on the principle of autonomous national cultures in
the late nineteenth century Russian Empire. Built on original
scholarship and bolstered by exhaustive research, All Together
Different offers a fresh perspective on the nature of ethnic
identity and working-class consciousness and contributes to current
debates about the origins of multiculturalism.
NOW A NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER! 'AN INTENSE AND BROODING THRILLER
' - THE OBSERVER A intensely romantic and atmospheric thriller for
young adults, full of twists and turns with a simmering
supernatural undercurrent. Perfect for fans of Holly Jackson, Karen
McManus and Delia Owens' Where the Crawdads Sing When
seventeen-year-old Grey makes her annual visit to La Cachette,
Louisiana - the tiny bayou town that proclaims to be the "Psychic
Capital of the World" - she knows it will be different from past
years: her childhood best friend Elora went missing several months
earlier and no one is telling the truth about the night she
disappears. Grey can't believe that Elora vanished into thin air
any more than she can believe that nobody in a town full of
psychics knows what happened. But as she digs into the night that
Elora went missing, she begins to realize that everybody in town is
hiding something-her grandmother Honey; her childhood crush Hart;
and even her late mother, whose secrets continue to call to Grey
from beyond the grave. When a mysterious stranger emerges from the
bayou - a stormy-eyed boy with links to Elora and the town's bloody
history - Grey realizes that La Cachette's past is far more present
and dangerous than she'd ever understood. She doesn't know who she
can trust. In a town where secrets lurk just below the surface, and
where a murderer is on the loose, nobody can be presumed
innocent-and La Cachette's dark and shallow lies may just rip the
town apart.
Research on ethnicity is of relevance to a wide variety of health,
economic and social issues in modern societies. This is reflected
in the growing body of research with a focus on ethnicity. Despite
this, there are no ready sources of information on the
methodological issues facing such research. This volume aims to
fill that gap.
Straightforward in its approach and accessible to those who are not
specialists in studies of ethnicity, "Health and Social Research in
Multicultural Societies" provides essential and clear guidance on
appropriate methods. Topics covered include:
- Approaches to conceptualizing ethnicity and understanding the
context of ethnicity in modern societies
- Ethical issues and the political context within which ethnicity
research is conducted
- Engagement with researched communities, and with users more
broadly
- Cultural competence in research
- Practical issues faced by both qualitative and quantitative
research
- Use of secondary and administrative data sources for research
Using a combination of critical analysis and case studies to
illustrate the benefits and pitfalls of particular approaches, this
volume provides access to core issues relevant to research with
ethnic minority groups. It is a vital resource for those carrying
out and using what is a considerable body of research, including
students, academics, researchers, and research commissioners.
Issues of ethnic diversity are increasingly important in modern
society and reducing inequalities in service provision is a key
target of government agencies. Despite this, little has been
written highlighting issues relating to health and social research
in multicultural societies such as social and political contexts.
Accessible and straightforward in its approach, Health and Social
Research in Multiracial Societies provides an essential guide to
good practice in conducting health and social research in modern
multiracial societies. Topics covered include: conceptions of
ethnicity; the context of ethnicity in modern societies; the
ethical issues and complex political agendas that exist in research
and user communities; strategies for engaging communities and users
in research; cultural competence in research key methods used in
health with ethnic minority groups; how to conduct research and
evaluate the quality of that research. Using comprehensive case
studies to illustrate the benefits and pitfalls of particular
approaches, James Nazroo provides access to core issues relevant to
research on ethnic minority groups. considerable and growing body
of research including students, academics, researchers and research
commissioners in health and social care.
Through historical and contemporary examples, this book critically
explores the relevance and expressions of multicultural
representation in western European operatic genres in the modern
world. It reveals their approaches to reflecting identity,
transmitting meaning, and inspiring creation, as well as the
ambiguities and contradictions that occur across the time and
place(s) of their performance. This collection brings academic
researchers in opera studies into conversation with previously
unheard voices of performers, critics, and creators to speak to
issues of race, ethnicity, and culture in the genre. Together, they
deliver a powerful critique of the perpetuation of the values and
practices of dominant cultures in operatic representations of
intercultural encounters. Essays accordingly cross methodological
boundaries in order to focus on a central issue in the emerging
field of coloniality: the hierarchies of social and political power
that include the legacy of racialized practices. In theorizing
coloniality through intercultural exchange in opera, authors
explore a range of topics and case studies that involve immigrant,
indigenous, exoticist, and other cultural representations and
consider a broad repertoire that includes lesser-known Canadian
operas, Chinese- and African-American performances, as well as
works by Haydn, Strauss, Puccini, and Wagner, and in performances
spanning three continents and over two centuries. In these ways,
the collection contributes to the development of a more integrated
understanding of the interdisciplinary fields inherent in opera,
including musicology, sociology, anthropology, and others connected
to Theatre, Gender, and Cultural Studies.
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