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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social institutions > Death & dying > General
THE NEW YORK TIMES AND SUNDAY TIMES BESTSELLER FROM THE AUTHOR OF
THE ORGANIZED MIND 'Everyone we know needs this remarkable book ...
Essential for the rest of your life' Daniel H. Pink, author of When
and Drive' 'The secrets of ageing well ... a serious,
evidence-based guide to what really works and why' Sunday Times
____________________________________________ We have long been
encouraged to think of old age as synonymous with a decline in
skills. Yet recent studies show that our decision making improves
as we age, and our happiness levels peak in our eighties. What
really happens to our brains as we get older? In The Changing Mind
(published in America as Successful Aging), neuroscientist and
internationally bestselling author Daniel Levitin invites us to
dramatically shift our understanding of aging, demonstrating the
many benefits of growing older. He draws on cutting-edge research
to offer realistic guidelines and practical tips for readers to
follow during every decade of life, showing us we all can learn
from those who age joyously. Find out: -Why the story that older
people don't need as many hours of sleep is a myth -What part
environment, behaviour and luck play in how our brains age -How to
increase the proportion of your life span spent in good health and
decrease the time you spend sick -What you can do to maintain
strength of body, mind and spirit whilst coping with the
limitations of aging Combining science and storytelling, The
Changing Mind is a radically new way to think about aging. 'Read
this book. Wise, sensitive, and insightful' David Eagleman, author
of The Brain 'A comprehensive and fascinating insight into the
evolving human brain. This book could change your life' Professor
Stephen Westaby, author of Fragile Lives
The author sheds new light on aspects of the beliefs, attitudes,
and rituals surrounding death in ancient Greece from the Minoan and
Mycenean period to the end of the classical age. She draws on
different types of evidence - from literary texts to burial
customs, inscriptions, and images in art - to explore the
fragmentary and problematic evidence for the reconstruction of
attitudes towards, and the beliefs and practices pertaining to
death and the afterlife. The book is also a sophisticated critique
of the methodologies appropriate for interpreting the evidence for
ancient beliefs. Insights from athropology and other disciplines
help to inform the reconstruction of these beliefs and to minimize
the intrustion of culturally determined assumptions which reflect
modern thinking rather than ancient realities.
The state has no greater power over its own citizens than that of killing them. This remarkable and disturbing history of capital punishment in Germany deals with the politics of the death penalty and the experience and cultural significance of executions. Richards Evans casts new light on the history of German attitudes to law, deviance, cruelty, suffering and death, illuminating many aspects of Germany's modern political development. He has made a formidable contribution not only to scholarship on German history but also to the social theory of punishment, and to the current debate on the death penalty.
A free open access ebook is available upon publication. Learn more
at www.luminosoa.org. In rural China funerals are conducted
locally, on village land by village elders. But in urban areas,
people have neither land for burials nor elder relatives to conduct
funerals. Chinese urbanization, which has increased drastically in
recent decades, involves the creation of cemeteries, state-run
funeral homes, and small private funerary businesses. The Funeral
of Mr. Wang examines social change in urbanizing China through the
lens of funerals, the funerary industry, and practices of
memorialization. It analyzes changes in family life, patterns of
urban sociality, transformations in economic relations, the
politics of memorialization, and the echoes of these changes in
beliefs about the dead and ghosts.
Popular pastor Randy Frazee answers perennial questions about life
after death with an accessible exploration of what the Bible has to
say on the subject. In both Christian and pop culture, there is a
certain fascination with the afterlife. What happens after you die?
What happens if you die with Christ or without Christ? What happens
when Jesus returns if you have or haven't accepted Christ? What
exactly comes next? Randy Frazee, popular pastor of Oak Hills
Church and general editor of the wildly successful Believe and The
Story programs, answers these questions and more. Born out of a
deeply personal search for truth after the death of his mother,
What Happens After You Die is a straightforward exploration of what
the Bible says about life after death. From heaven and hell to the
Lake of Fire and the actual presence of God, Frazee uncovers what
is simply cultural tradition and what is truly biblical. He shows
readers not only the death Jesus came to save us from but the life
he came to save us for. Based on a teaching series that has had
more online views than any other series Frazee has done to date,
What Happens After You Die is a guide to the perennial questions
about life and death, what comes next, and how we should live until
then.
Death in War and Peace is the first detailed historical study of
experience of death, grief, and mourning in England in the fifty
years after 1914. In it Professor Jalland explores the complex
shift from a culture where death was accepted and grief was openly
expressed before 1914, to one of avoidance and silence by the 1940s
and thereafter. The two world wars had a profound and cumulative
impact on the prolonged process of change in attitudes to death in
England. The inter-war generation grew up in a bleak atmosphere of
mass mourning for the dead soldiers of the Great War, and the
Second World War created an even deeper break with the past, as a
pervasive model of silence about death and suppressed grieving
became entrenched in the nation's psyche.
Stories drawn from letters and diaries show us how death and loss
were experienced by individuals and families in England from 1914;
and how the attitudes, responses, and rituals of death and grieving
varied with gender, religion, class, and region. The growing
medicalization and hospitalization of death from the 1950s further
reinforced the growing culture of silence about death, as it moved
from the care of the family to that of hospitals, doctors, and
undertakers. These silences about death still linger today, despite
a further cultural shift since the 1970s towards greater emotional
expressiveness. This fascinating study of death and bereavement
helps us to understand the present as well as the past.
The death of Diana, Princess of Wales, was met by the deepest
mourning of the twentieth century. Two and a half billion people
worldwide watched the funeral on television, floral tributes
flooded London's royal parks and sprung up, too, in small towns in
Texas, conspiracy theories ricocheted around the Internet,
commemorative stamps were issued in newly communist Hong Kong.
Press coverage of the death was also unprecedented in both its
scale and uniformity. Yet, in an enormous welter of schmaltz, very
little was said about the meaning of what had occurred-whether Tony
Blair's public emoting heralded a new kind of politics; what, if
anything, the anguish of so many who never knew Diana in person
revealed about modern society; how the intertwining of the ideas of
celebrity and victim, physical beauty and moral worth, affected
people's responses; what was implied for the future of the royal
family. For those perplexed by the events surrounding Diana's
death, this book provides some answers. Insisting that all aspects
of the affair are open to investigation, that nothing (and
especially not royalty) is sacred, it brings together a group of
distinguished writers whose primary interest is to analyze the
death rather than lament it. Contributors: Mark Auge, Jean
Baudrillard, Sarah Benton, Homi K. Bhabha, Mark Cousins, Alexander
Cockburn, Richard Coles, Regis Debray, Francoise Gaillard, Peter
Ghosh, Christopher Hird, Christopher Hitchens, Linda Holt, Sara
Maitland, Ross McKibbin, Mandy Merck, Tom Nairn, Glen Newey, Naomi
Segal, Dorothy Thompson, Francis Wheen, Judith Williamson, and
Elizabeth Wilson.
"Fatal Years" is the first systematic study of child mortality
in the United States in the late nineteenth century. Exploiting
newly discovered data from the 1900 Census of Population, Samuel
Preston and Michael Haines present their findings in a volume that
is not only a pioneering work of demography but also an accessible
and moving historical narrative. Despite having a rich, well-fed,
and highly literate population, the United States had exceptionally
high child-mortality levels during this period: nearly one out of
every five children died before the age of five. Preston and Haines
challenge accepted opinion to show that losses in privileged social
groups were as appalling as those among lower classes. Improvements
came only with better knowledge about infectious diseases and
greater public efforts to limit their spread. The authors look at a
wide range of topics, including differences in mortality in urban
versus rural areas and the differences in child mortality among
various immigration groups. "Fatal Years is an extremely important
contribution to our understanding of child mortality in the United
States at the turn of the century. The new data and its analysis
force everyone to reconsider previous work and statements about
U.S. mortality in that period. The book will quickly become a
standard in the field."--Maris A. Vinovskis, University of
Michigan
Originally published in 1991.
The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand
technology to again make available previously out-of-print books
from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press.
These paperback editions preserve the original texts of these
important books while presenting them in durable paperback
editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly
increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the
thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since
its founding in 1905.
Hospices have played a critical role in transforming ideas about
death and dying. Viewing death as a natural event, hospices seek to
enable people approaching mortality to live as fully and painlessly
as possible. Award-winning medical historian Emily K. Abel provides
insight into several important issues surrounding the growth of
hospice care. Using a unique set of records, Prelude to Hospice
expands our understanding of the history of U.S. hospices. Compiled
largely by Florence Wald, the founder of the first U.S. hospice,
the records provide a detailed account of her experiences studying
and caring for dying people and their families in the late 1960s
and early 1970s. Although Wald never published a report of her
findings, she often presented her material informally. Like many
others seeking to found new institutions, she believed she could
garner support only by demonstrating that her facility would be
superior in every respect to what currently existed. As a result,
she generated inflated expectations about what a hospice could
accomplish. Wald's records enable us to glimpse the complexities of
the work of tending to dying people.
A gripping account of the Russian visionaries who are pursuing
human immortality As long as we have known death, we have dreamed
of life without end. In The Future of Immortality, Anya Bernstein
explores the contemporary Russian communities of visionaries and
utopians who are pressing at the very limits of the human. The
Future of Immortality profiles a diverse cast of characters, from
the owners of a small cryonics outfit to scientists inaugurating
the field of biogerontology, from grassroots neurotech enthusiasts
to believers in the Cosmist ideas of the Russian Orthodox thinker
Nikolai Fedorov. Bernstein puts their debates and polemics in the
context of a long history of immortalist thought in Russia, with
global implications that reach to Silicon Valley and beyond. If
aging is a curable disease, do we have a moral obligation to end
the suffering it causes? Could immortality be the foundation of a
truly liberated utopian society extending beyond the confines of
the earth-something that Russians, historically, have pondered more
than most? If life without end requires radical genetic
modification or separating consciousness from our biological
selves, how does that affect what it means to be human? As vividly
written as any novel, The Future of Immortality is a fascinating
account of techno-scientific and religious futurism-and the ways in
which it hopes to transform our very being.
How digital technology--from Facebook tributes to QR codes on
headstones--is changing our relationship to death.Facebook is the
biggest cemetery in the world, with countless acres of cyberspace
occupied by snapshots, videos, thoughts, and memories of people who
have shared their last status updates. Modern society usually hides
death from sight, as if it were a character flaw and not an
ineluctable fact. But on Facebook and elsewhere on the internet, we
can't avoid death; digital ghosts--electronic traces of the
dead--appear at our click or touch. On the Internet at least, death
has once again become a topic for public discourse. In Online
Afterlives, Davide Sisto considers how digital technology is
changing our relationship to death. Sisto describes the various
modes of digital survival after biological death--including
Facebook tributes, chatbots programmed to speak in the voice of a
dead person, and QR codes on headstones--and discusses their
philosophical ramifications. Sisto reports on such phenomena as the
Tweet Hereafter, a website that collects people's last tweets; the
intimacy of sending a WhatsApp message to someone who has died; and
digital cremation, the deactivation of a dead person's account.
Because we can mingle with the dead online almost as we mingle with
the living, he warns, we may find it difficult to distinguish
communication at a distance from communication with the dead. The
digital afterlife has restored the communal dimension of death,
rescuing both mourners and the mourned from social isolation. A
society willing to engage with death and mortality, Sisto argues,
is a more balanced and mature society.
The period following the death of a friend or loved one can be
tumultuous for anyone, but can be especially difficult for
children, with lasting effects if the loss is not acknowledged or
supported. This book emphasises the importance of listening to
children and helping them to create positive bonds that can sustain
them as they go through their lives. It provides practical,
creative approaches to support children in their time of
bereavement and to those whose loved one is dying. By recognising
feelings of pain, anger, and confusion through open and positive
discussions, a child is able to build emotional resilience and
create enduring memories of the person they have lost. The author
explains the importance of developing continuing bonds between
children and loved ones in times of bereavement and offers
practical ways in which these bonds may be nurtured through
creative activities, memory making, and personal storytelling.
Why is death bad for us, even on the assumption that it involves the absence of experience? Whom should we save from death if we cannot save everyone? Kamm considers these questions, critically examining some answers other philosophers have given. She also examines specifically what differences between persons are relevant to the distribution of any scarce resources, e.g. bodily organs for transplantation.
A close look at stories of maternal death in Malawi that considers
their implications in the broader arena of medical knowledge. By
the early twenty-first century, about one woman in twelve could
expect to die of a pregnancy or childbirth complication in Malawi.
Specific deaths became object lessons. Explanatory stories
circulated through hospitals and villages, proliferating among a
range of practitioners: nurse-midwives, traditional birth
attendants, doctors, epidemiologists, herbalists. Was biology to
blame? Economic underdevelopment? Immoral behavior? Tradition? Were
the dead themselves at fault? In Partial Stories, Claire L.
Wendland considers these explanations for maternal death, showing
how they reflect competing visions of the past and shared concerns
about social change. Drawing on extended fieldwork, Wendland
reveals how efforts to legitimate a single story as the
authoritative version can render care more dangerous than it might
otherwise be. Historical, biological, technological, ethical,
statistical, and political perspectives on death usually circulate
in different expert communities and different bodies of literature.
Here, Wendland considers them together, illuminating dilemmas of
maternity care in contexts of acute change, chronic scarcity, and
endemic inequity within Malawi and beyond.
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