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Books > Earth & environment > Geography
This book was originally marketed with this words: "A rare tale of
travel and Adventure. Thrilling experiences in distant lands, among
strange people. A book for boys, old and young."The description of
the book is no exaggeration. Paul Boyton (1848-1924) was clearly a
remarkable and fearless man and indeed had adventures that can only
be described as thrilling. He discovered and started working with a
rubber suit, similar to modern drysuits . It allowed the wearer to
float on his or her back, using a double-sided paddle to propel
themself, feet-forward. Eventually, he was to found the first
"amusement park" featuring performing sea lions and water chutes.
Young people are very often the driving forces of political
participation that aims to change societies and political systems.
Rather than being depoliticized, young people in different national
contexts are giving rise to alternative politics. Drawing on
original survey data collected in 2018, this edited volume provides
a detailed analysis of youth participation in nine European
countries by focusing on socialization processes, different modes
of participation and the mobilization of youth politics. "This
volume is an indispensable guide to understanding young European's
experience and engagement of politics, the inequalities that shape
young people's political engagement and are sometimes replicated
through them, and young people's commitment to saving the
environment and spreading democratic ideals. Based on compelling
and extensive research across nine nations, this volume makes
important advances in key debates on youth politics and provides
critical empirical insights into which young people engage,
influences on young people's politics, how young people engage, why
some young people don't engage, and trends across nations. The
volume succeeds in the herculean task of focusing on specific
national contexts while also rendering a comprehensive picture of
youth politics and inequality in Europe today." -Jennifer Earl,
Professor of Sociology, University of Arizona, USA "Forecasts by
social scientists of young people's increasingly apathetic stance
towards political participation appear to have been misplaced. This
text, drawing data and analysis across and between nine European
countries, captures the changing nature of political 'activism' by
young people. It indicates how this is strongly nuanced by factors
such as social class and gender identity. It also highlights
important distinctions between young people's approaches towards
more traditional (electoral) and more contemporary
(non-institutional) forms of participation. Critically, it
illuminates the many ways in which youth political participation
has evolved and transformed in recent years. Wider social
circumstances and experiences are identified as highly significant
in preparing young people for, and influencing their levels of
participation in, both protest-oriented action and electoral
politics." -Howard Williamson, Professor of European Youth Policy,
University of South Wales, UK "This book is an incredible guide to
understanding the role and sources of inequalities on young
people's political involvement. Country specific chapters allow the
authors to integrate a large number of the key and most pressing
issues regarding young people's relationship to politics in a
single volume. Topics range from social mobility and the influence
of socioeconomic (parental) resources and class; young people's
practice in the social sphere; the intersection of gender with
other sources of inequalities; online participation and its
relationship with social inequalities; the impact of harsh economic
conditions; the mobilization potential of the environmental cause;
to the role of political organizations. Integrating all these
pressing dimensions in a common framework and accompanying it with
extensive novel empirical evidence is a great achievement and the
result is a must read piece for researchers and practitioners
aiming to understand the challenges young people face in developing
their relationship to politics." -Gema Garcia-Albacete, Associate
Professor of Political Science, University Carlos III Madrid, Spain
This open access book takes the upheaval of the global COVID-19
pandemic as a springboard from which to interrogate a larger set of
structural, environmental and political fault lines running through
the global food system. In a context in which disruptions to the
production, distribution, and consumption of food are figured as
exceptions to the smooth, just-in-time efficiencies of global
supply chains, these essays reveal the global food system as one
that is inherently disruptive of human lives and flourishing, and
of relationships between people, places, and environments. The
pandemic thus represents a particular, acute moment of disruption,
offering a lens on a deeper, longer set of systemic processes, and
shining new light on transformational possibilities.
This book studies the Chinese "Belt and Road Initiative" (BRI),
also called "New Silk Road", and focuses on its regional and local
effects. Written by experts from various fields, it presents a
range of case studies on the geopolitical, socio-economic,
ecological and cultural implications of the BRI for European
regions and their stakeholders. The book is divided into four
parts, the first of which discusses the history of and China's
motivations for the BRI. The second part explores the global
phenomenon from a number of regional standpoints. In turn, the
third part presents studies on the political, socio-economic,
cultural and ecological implications of the New Silk Road project.
The final part highlights the tourism prospects in connection with
the Silk Road project, as tourism has established itself as an
important economic sector in many regions along the historic Silk
Road. This book will appeal to scholars of economics, international
relations and tourism, decision-makers, managers, chambers of
commerce and entrepreneurs with special interests in establishing
collaboration with the Chinese market.
Hans-Peter Brunner has produced here a very thoughtful piece of
scholarship. This important book is genuinely innovative and very
well executed. It addresses a very significant problem - how the
integration and inter-linkage of national markets through regional
cooperation and integration adds to productivity growth. The book
goes on to define a meaningful theoretical framework, describes
relevant regional experiences, and then presents a road map for
cluster development. As such, it will be of value to academics,
practitioners and policy makers alike.' - Kislaya Prasad,
University of Maryland, College Park, USThe rise of Asia, as well
as the future of regional cooperation and integration (RCI) the
world over, will be profoundly influenced by the challenges of
slowing productivity growth, increasing economic inequalities and
systemic vulnerabilities. Such structural reform issues will
require RCI policies that complement domestic policy reform. This
unique book explains what drives the regional economic integration
of nations and their contribution to national knowledge capital. It
also lays out how such beneficial integration can generate
broad-based, equitable wealth in Europe and Asia. Unique in the
regional economic integration literature, this comprehensive book
identifies the set of drivers of integration for productivity
growth. Importantly, it describes and compares the experiences of
the Baltic Sea Region with Asia's use of a set of institutionalized
consensual knowledge and decision tools to drive inclusive and
productive growth throughout a period dominated by the global
economic crisis. Original and enlightening, Innovation Networks and
the New Asian Regionalism will be vital reading for academics and
researchers interested in regional integration and innovation.
Policy makers and practitioners in regional development and
economic geography will also find it to be an invaluable resource.
This book is an anthology of the varied strategies of spatial
transgressions and how they have been implemented through the arts
as a means to resist, rejuvenate, reclaim, critique or cohabitate.
The book is divided into two sections - Displacements and
Disruptions. The first section discusses the ramifications of the
spatial displacements of bodies, organizations, groups of people
and ethnicities, and explores how artists, theorists and arts
organizations have an attentive history of revealing and reacting
to the displacement of peoples and how their presence or absence
radically reconfigures the value, identity, and uses of place. In
the second section, each author considers how aesthetic strategies
have been utilized to disrupt expected spatial experiences and
logic. Many of these strategies form radical alternative
methodologies that include transgressions, geographies of
resistance, and psychogeographies. These spatial performances of
disruption set into motion a critical exchange between the subject,
space and materiality, in which ideology and experience are both
produced/spatialized and deconstructed/destabilized.
Computerized crime mapping or GIS in law enforcement agencies has
experienced rapid growth, particularly since the mid 1990s. There
has also been increasing interests in GIS analysis of crime from
various academic fields including criminology, geography, urban
planning, information science and others. This book features a
diverse array of GIS applications in crime analysis, from general
issues such as GIS as a communication process and
inter-jurisdictional data sharing to specific applications in
tracking serial killers and predicting juvenile violence.
Geographic Information Systems and Crime Analysis showcases a broad
range of methods and techniques from typical GIS tasks such as
geocoding and hotspot analysis to advanced technologies such as
geographic profiling, agent-based modeling and web GIS.
Contributors range from university professors, criminologists in
research institutes to police chiefs, GIS analysts in police
departments and consultants in criminal justice.
This book provides a comprehensive overview of recent research on
estuaries of the east coast of India, and how changing
biogeochemical dynamics as a result of climate change and human
activity have impacted estuaries and other open water ecosystems.
Though estuaries only cover a very small portion of the earth's
hydrosphere, they are some of the most biogeochemically active
regions among the global water bodies. As such, this book focuses
on estuaries of the east coast of India going all the way to the
Bay of Bengal, which is the world's largest freshwater input from
perennial rivers and rain-fed estuaries, and is therefore a unique
area of study. Through its unique coverage of the Bay of Bengal in
particular, the book presents a new perspective not present in the
literature on estuary biogeochemistry and ecosystem dynamics.
Moreover, the book addresses SDG 13 (Climate Action) and 14 (Life
below Water), with a focus on ecosystem services of the natural
aquatic system.The book will be useful to researchers, policy
makers, coastal managers and marine sustainability scientists and
organizations.
Canaries in the Data Mine offers an account of the lived
experiences and cultural expectations of young people growing up in
digital environments increasingly owned by others and designed for
profit. At the book's core is a participatory research project that
first interviewed New York City teens about their digital habits
and then engaged a group of five young people in designing the
prototypical platform of their time: a social network. In this
engaging book, Gregory T. Donovan penetrates beyond the interface
to consider the digital geography of contemporary youth, arguing
that understanding what young people are grappling with portends
what is, or will soon be, felt by society at large. Drawing from
in-depth interviews and design workshops, he shows how
informational capitalism is reproduced at an intimate scale as well
as how involving young people in digital design can foster
capacities for reworking and resisting the conditions of a rising
rentier society.
Originally published in 1987, this book traces the broad outlines
of urban food policy, drawing attention to the limited knowledge of
regional social history. Urban food supply systems in Africa have
developed very fast, in the midst of societies in which food
production was not in general oriented to feeding distant
populations of 'specialist consumers'. Institutional and political
links had to be forged between town and country if food supply was
to be cheap and predictable. This volume explores the political and
material dynamics of urban food supply through 4 case studies:
Kano, Yaounde, Dar es Salaam and Harare.
This book is a study of the long-term historical geography of Asia
Minor, from the fourth century BC to the thirteenth century AD.
Using an astonishing breadth of sources, ranging from Byzantine
monastic archives to Latin poetic texts, ancient land records to
hagiographic biographies, Peter Thonemann reveals the complex and
fascinating interplay between the natural environment and human
activities in the Maeander valley. Both a large-scale regional
history and a profound meditation on the role played by geography
in human history, this book is an essential contribution to the
history of the Eastern Mediterranean in Graeco-Roman antiquity and
the Byzantine Middle Ages.
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