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Books > History > Theory & methods > Historiography
After three years in his own time, Chris Lennox is again thrown
back to Georgian England where wars are raging against the Danes
and the French. His life is on the line at home and abroad as he
fights to live another day. Ed Lane is a former member of the
Parachute Regiment T.A. In civilian life he ran his own graphic
design business where he honed his writing skills working for
multi-national companies. He lives in the tranquil Lincolnshire
Wolds with his wife Barb. To Live Another Day is his tenth novel.
In interviews with Amin Maalouf, Thierry Hentsch, Sara Suleri,
Marlene Nourbese Philip and Ackbar Abbas, history is discussed from
a non-European perspective. "What's remarkable is the scope Samuel
allows his interview subjects."--"Now""There is no shortage of
thought-provoking material here."--"Books in Canada"
One of the twentieth century's most influential books, this classic
work of anthropology offers a groundbreaking exploration of what
culture is With The Interpretation of Cultures, the distinguished
anthropologist Clifford Geertz developed the concept of thick
description, and in so doing, he virtually rewrote the rules of his
field. Culture, Geertz argues, does not drive human behavior.
Rather, it is a web of symbols that can help us better understand
what that behavior means. A thick description explains not only the
behavior, but the context in which it occurs, and to describe
something thickly, Geertz argues, is the fundamental role of the
anthropologist. Named one of the 100 most important books published
since World War II by the Times Literary Supplement, The
Interpretation of Cultures transformed how we think about others'
cultures and our own. This definitive edition, with a foreword by
Robert Darnton, remains an essential book for anthropologists,
historians, and anyone else seeking to better understand human
cultures.
Michael H. McCarthy has carefully studied the writings of Bernard
Lonergan (Canadian philosopher-theologian, 1904-1984) for over
fifty years. In his 1989 book, The Crisis of Philosophy, McCarthy
argued for the superiority of Lonergan's distinctive philosophical
project to those of his analytic and phenomenological rivals. Now
in Authenticity as Self-Transcendence: The Enduring Insights of
Bernard Lonergan, he develops and expands his earlier argument with
four new essays, designed to show Lonergan's exceptional relevance
to the cultural situation of late modernity. The essays explore and
appraise Lonergan's cultural mission: to raise Catholic philosophy
and theology to meet the intellectual challenges and standards of
his time.
This volume approaches the broad topic of wonder in the works of
Tacitus, encompassing paradox, the marvellous and the admirable.
Recent scholarship on these themes in Roman literature has tended
to focus on poetic genres, with comparatively little attention paid
to historiography: Tacitus, whose own judgments on what is worthy
of note have often differed in interesting ways from the
preoccupations of his readers, is a fascinating focal point for
this complementary perspective. Scholarship on Tacitus has to date
remained largely marked by a divide between the search for veracity
- as validated by modern historiographical standards - and literary
approaches, and as a result wonders have either been ignored as
unfit for an account of history or have been deprived of their
force by being interpreted as valid only within the text. While the
modern ideal of historiographical objectivity tends to result in
striving for consistent heuristic and methodological frameworks,
works as varied as Tacitus' Histories, Annals and opera minora can
hardly be prefaced with a statement of methodology broad enough to
escape misrepresenting their diversity. In our age of
specialization a streamlined methodological framework is a virtue,
but it should not be assumed that Tacitus had similar priorities,
and indeed the Histories and Annals deserve to be approached with
openness towards the variety of perspectives that a tradition as
rich as Latin historiographical prose can include within its scope.
This collection proposes ways to reconcile the divide between
history and historiography by exploring contestable moments in the
text that challenge readers to judge and interpret for themselves,
with individual chapters drawing on a range of interpretive
approaches that mirror the wealth of authorial and reader-specific
responses in play.
Throughout the twentieth century, scholars, artists and politicians
have accused each other of "historicism." But what exactly did this
mean? Judging by existing scholarship, the answers varied
enormously. Like many other "isms," historicism could mean nearly
everything, to the point of becoming meaningless. Yet the questions
remain: What made generations of scholars throughout the humanities
and social sciences worry about historicism? Why did even musicians
and members of parliament warn against historicism? And what
explains this remarkable career of the term across generations,
fields, regions, and languages? Focusing on the "travels" that
historicism made, this volume uses historicism as a prism for
exploring connections between disciplines and intellectual
traditions usually studied in isolation from each other. It shows
how generations of sociologists, theologians, and historians tried
to avoid pitfalls associated with historicism and explains why the
term was heavily charged with emotions like anxiety, anger, and
worry. While offering fresh interpretations of classic authors such
as Friedrich Meinecke, Karl Loewith, and Leo Strauss, this volume
highlights how historicism took on new meanings, connotations, and
emotional baggage in the course of its travels through time and
place.
What is it to practice history in an age in which photographs
exist? What is the impact of photographs on the core
historiographical practices which define the discipline and shape
its enquiry and methods? In Photographs and the Practice of
History, Elizabeth Edwards proposes a new approach to historical
thinking which explores these questions and redefines the practices
at the heart of this discipline. Structured around key concepts in
historical methodology which are recognisable to all
undergraduates, the book shows that from the mid-19th century
onward, photographs have influenced historical enquiry. Exposure to
these mass-distributed cultural artefacts is enough to change our
historical frameworks even when research is textually-based.
Conceptualised as a series of 'sensibilities' rather than a
methodology as such, it is intended as a companion to 'how to'
approaches to visual research and visual sources. Photographs and
the Practice of History not only builds on existing literature by
leading scholars: it also offers a highly original approach to
historiographical thinking that gives readers a foundation on which
to build their own historical practices.
How did the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution affect everyone's
lives? Why did people re/negotiate their identities to adopt
revolutionary roles and duties? How did people, who lived with
different self-understandings and social relations, inevitably
acquire and practice revolutionary identities, each in their own
light?This book plunges into the contexts of these concerns to seek
different relations that reveal the Revolution's different
meanings. Furthermore, this book shows that scholars of the
Cultural Revolution encountered emotional and intellectual
challenges as they cared about the real people who owned an
identity resource that could trigger an imagined thread of
solidarity in their minds.The authors believe that the Revolution's
magnitude and pervasive scope always resulted in individualized
engagements that have significant and differing consequences for
those struggling in their micro-context. It has impacted a future
with unpredictable collective implications in terms of ethnicity,
gender, memory, scholarship, or career. The Cultural Revolution is,
therefore, an evolving relation beneath the rise of China that will
neither fade away nor sanction integrative paths.
Why have the influences of the Great Proletarian Cultural
Revolution (roughly 1966-1976) in contemporary China been so
pervasive, profound, and long-lasting? This book posits that the
Revolution challenged everyone to decide how they can and should be
themselves.Even scholars who study the Cultural Revolution from a
presumably external vantage point must end up with an ideological
position relative to whom they study. This amounts to a focused
curiosity toward the Maoist agenda rivaling its alternatives. As a
result, the political lives after the Cultural Revolution remain,
ulteriorly and ironically, Maoist to a ubiquitous extent.How then
can we cleanse, forget, neutralize, rediscover, contextualize,
realign, revitalize, or renovate Maoism? The authors contend that
all must appropriate ideologies for political and analytical
purposes and adapt to how others use ideological discourses. This
book then invites its readers to re-examine ideology contexts for
people to appreciate how they acquire their roles and duties. Those
more practiced can even reversely give new meanings to reform,
nationalism, foreign policy, or scholarship by shifting between
Atheism, Maoism, Confucianism, and Marxism, incurring alternative
ideological lenses to de-/legitimize their subject matter.
This book explores commemoration practices and preservation efforts
in modern Britain, focusing on the years from the end of the First
World War until the mid-1960s. The changes wrought by war led
Britain to reconsider major historical episodes that made up its
national narrative. Part of this process was a reassessment of
heritage sites, because such places carry socio-political meaning
as do the memorials that mark them. This book engages the four-way
intersection of commemoration, preservation, tourism, and urban
planning at some of the most notable historic locations in England.
The various actors in this process-from the national government and
regional councils to private organizations and interested
individuals-did nothing less than engineer British national memory.
The author presents case studies of six famous British places,
namely battlefields (Hastings and Bosworth), political sites
(Runnymede and Peterloo), and world's fairgrounds (the Crystal
Palace and Great White City). In all three genres of heritage
sites, one location developed through commemorations and tourism,
while the other 'anti-sites' simultaneously faltered as they were
neither memorialized nor visited by the masses. Ultimately, the
book concludes that the modern social and political environment
resulted in the revival, creation, or erasure of heritage sites in
the service of promoting British national identity. A valuable read
for British historians as well as scholars of memory, public
history, and cultural studies, the book argues that heritage
emerged as a discursive arena in which British identity was
renegotiated through times of transitions, both into a democratic
age and an era of geopolitical decline.
The volume begins with what is in common to contemporary
phenomenological historians and historiographers. That is the
understandings that temporality is the core of human judgment
conditioning in its forms how we consciously attend and judge
phenomena. For every phenomenological historian or historiographer,
all history is an event, a span of time. This time span is not
external to the individual, rather forms the content and structure
of every judgment of the person. It is the logic used by the
individual to structure the phenomenon attended. Rather than the
phenomenon being seen as something solely external, it is
understood by phenomenologists as also of our immediate awareness
and thought. Thus, the phenomenological method discerns all
judgment as based upon one's span of attention of inner or outer
phenomena.. There is an intentionality to attention. One intends
one's own foci. Attention is the temporal duration of that
intending. The volume offers a text that enables contemporary
historians, graduate students, and even undergraduates who are well
taught, to understand both the history of phenomenology as a method
of inquiry, and the contemporary practice of phenomenological
historical and historiographical thought.
'A groundbreaking and important book that will surely reframe our
understanding of the Great War' David Lammy'A genuinely
groundbreaking piece of research' BBC History 'Meticulously
researched and beautifully written' Military History Monthly In a
sweeping narrative, David Olusoga describes how Europe's Great War
became the World's War - a multi-racial, multi-national struggle,
fought in Africa and Asia as well as in Europe, which pulled in men
and resources from across the globe. Throughout, he exposes the
complex, shocking paraphernalia of the era's racial obsessions,
which dictated which men would serve, how they would serve, and to
what degree they would suffer. As vivid and moving as it is
revelatory and authoritative, The World's War explores the
experiences and sacrifices of four million non-European, non-white
people whose stories have remained too long in the shadows.
The application of digital technologies to historical newspapers
have changed the research landscape historians were used to. An
Eldorado? Despite undeniable advantages, the new digital affordance
of historical newspapers also transforms research practices and
confronts historians with new challenges. Drawing on a growing
community of practices, the impresso project invited scholars
experienced with digitised newspaper collections with the aim of
encouraging a discussion on heuristics, source criticism and
interpretation of digitized newspapers. This volume provides a
snapshot of current research on the subject and offers three
perspectives: how digitisation is transforming access to and
exploration of historical newspaper collections; how automatic
content processing allows for the creation of new layers of
information; and, finally, what analyses this enhanced material
opens up. 'impresso - Media Monitoring of the Past' is an
interdisciplinary research project that applies text mining tools
to digitised historical newspapers and integrates the resulting
data into historical research workflows by means of a newly
developed user interface. The question of how best to adapt text
mining tools and their use by humanities researchers is at the
heart of the impresso enterprise.
At the end of the 19th century, German historical scholarship had
grown to great prominence. Academics around the world imitated
their German colleagues. Intellectuals described historical
scholarship as a foundation of the modern worldview. To many, the
modern age was an 'age of history'. This book investigates how
German historical scholarship acquired this status. Modern
Historiography in the Making begins with the early Enlightenment,
when scholars embraced the study of the past as a modernizing
project, undermining dogmatic systems of belief and promoting
progressive ideals, such a tolerance, open mindedness and
reform-readiness. Kasper Risbjerg Eskildsen looks at how this
modernizing project remained an important motivation and
justification for historical scholarship until the 20th century.
Eskildsen successfully argues that German historical scholarship
was not, as we have been told since the early 20th century, a
product of historicism, but rather of Enlightenment ideals. The
book offers this radical revision of the history of scholarship by
focusing on practices of research and education. It examines how
scholars worked and why they cared. It shows how their efforts
forever changed our relationship not only to the past, but also to
the world we live in.
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