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Books > Language & Literature > Literature: history & criticism > Literary studies
Why does crime feature at the center of so many postcolonial novels
set in major cities? This book interrogates the connections that
can be found between narratives of crime, cities, and colonialism
to bring to light the ramifications of this literary preoccupation,
as well as possibilities for cultural, aesthetic, and political
catharsis.Examining late-twentieth- and twenty-first-century novels
set in London, Belfast, Mumbai, Sydney, Johannesburg, Nairobi, and
urban areas in the Palestinian West Bank, Criminal Cities considers
the marks left by neocolonialism and imperialism on the structures,
institutions, and cartographies of twenty-first-century cities.
Molly Slavin suggests that literary depictions of urban crime can
offer unique capabilities for literary characters, as well as
readers, to process and negotiate that lingering colonial violence,
while also providing avenues for justice and forms of reparations.
In this selective overview of scholarship generated by The Hunger
Games-the young adult dystopian fiction and film series which has
won popular and critical acclaim-Zhange Ni showcases various
investigations into the entanglement of religion and the arts in
the new millennium. Ni introduces theories, methods, and the latest
developments in the study of religion in relation to politics,
audio/visual art, new media, material culture, and popular culture,
whilst also reading The Hunger Games as a story that explores the
variety, complexity, and ambiguity of enchantment. In popular texts
such as this, religion and art-both broadly construed, that is,
beyond conventional boundaries-converge in creating an enchantment
that makes life more bearable and effects change in the world.
In this volume, literary scholars and ancient historians from
across the globe investigate the creation, manipulation and
representation of ancient war landscapes in literature. Landscape
can spark armed conflict, dictate its progress and influence the
affective experience of its participants. At the same time, warfare
transforms landscapes, both physically and in the way in which they
are later perceived and experienced. Landscapes of War in Greek and
Roman Literature breaks new ground in exploring Greco-Roman
literary responses to this complex interrelationship. Drawing on
current ideas in cognitive theory, memory studies, ecocriticism and
other fields, its individual chapters engage with such questions
as: how did the Greeks and Romans represent the effects of war on
the natural world? What distinctions did they see between spaces of
war and other landscapes? How did they encode different experiences
of war in literary representations of landscape? How was memory
tied to landscape in wartime or its aftermath? And in what ways did
ancient war landscapes shape modern experiences and representations
of war? In four sections, contributors explore combatants'
perception and experience of war landscapes, the relationship
between war and the natural world, symbolic and actual forms of
territorial control in a military context, and war landscapes as
spaces of memory. Several contributions focus especially on modern
intersections of war, landscape and the classical past.
Speech in Ancient Greek Literature is the fifth volume in the
series Studies in Ancient Greek Narrative. There is hardly any
Greek narrative text without speech, which need not surprise in the
literature of a culture which loved theatre and also invented the
art of rhetoric. This book offers a full discussion of the types of
speech, the modes of speech and their effective alternation, and
the functions of speech from Homer to Heliodorus, including the
Gospels. For the first time speech-introductions and 'speech in
speech' are discussed across all genres. All chapters also pay
attention to moments when characters do not speak.
More than any other secular story of the Middle Ages, the tale of
Tristan and Isolde fascinated its audience. Adaptations in poetry,
prose, and drama were widespread in western European vernacular
languages. Visual portrayals of the story appear not only in
manuscripts and printed books but in individual pictures and
pictorial narratives, and on an amazing array of objects including
stained glass, wall paintings, tiles, tapestries, ivory boxes,
combs, mirrors, shoes, and misericords. The pan-European and
cross-media nature of the surviving medieval evidence is not
adequately reflected in current Tristan scholarship, which largely
follows disciplinary and linguistic lines. The contributors to
Visuality and Materiality in the Story of Tristan and Isolde seek
to address this problem by opening a cross-disciplinary dialogue
and by proposing a new set of intellectual coordinates-the concepts
of materiality and visuality-without losing sight of the historical
specificity or the aesthetic character of individual works of art
and literature. Their theoretical paradigm allows them to survey
the richness of the surviving evidence from a variety of
disciplinary approaches, while offering new perspectives on the
nature of representation in medieval culture. Enriched by numerous
illustrations, this volume is an important examination of the story
of Tristan and Isolde in the European context of its visual and
textual transmission.
Britain's vote to leave the European Union in the summer of 2016
came as a shock to many observers. But writers had long been
exploring anxieties and fractures in British society - from
Euroscepticism, to immigration, to devolution, to post-truth
narratives - that came to the fore in the Brexit campaign and its
aftermath. Reading these tensions back into contemporary British
writing, Kristian Shaw coins the term Brexlit to deliver the first
in-depth study of how writers engaged with these issues before and
after the referendum result. Examining the work of over a hundred
British authors, including Julian Barnes, Jonathan Coe, Kazuo
Ishiguro, and Ali Smith, as well as popular fiction by Andrew Marr
and Stanley Johnson, Brexlit explores how a new and urgent genre of
post-Brexit fiction is beginning to emerge.
Introducing readers to a new theory of 'responsible reading', this
book presents a range of perspectives on the contemporary
relationship between modernism and theory. Emerging from a
collaborative process of comment and response, it promotes
conversation among disparate views under a shared commitment to
responsible reading practices. An international range of
contributors question the interplay between modernism and theory
today and provide new ways of understanding the relationship
between the two, and the links to emerging concerns such as the
Anthropocene, decolonization, the post-human, and eco-theory.
Promoting responsible reading as a practice that reads generously
and engages constructively, even where disagreement is inevitable,
this book articulates a mode of ethical reading that is fundamental
to ongoing debates about strength and weakness, paranoia and
reparation, and critique and affect.
A comedy about tragedy and a play about playmaking, Aristophanes'
Frogs (405 BCE) is perhaps the most popular of ancient comedies.
This new introduction guides students through the play, its themes
and contemporary contexts, and its reception history. Frogs offers
sustained engagement with the Athenian literary scene, with the
politics of Athens at the end of the Peloponnesian War, and with
the religious understanding of the fifth-century city. It presents
the earliest direct criticism of theatre and a detailed description
of the Underworld, and also dramatizes the place of Mystery cults
in the religious life of Athens and shows the political concerns
that galvanized the citizens. It is also genuinely funny,
showcasing a range of comic techniques, including literary and
musical parody, political invective, grotesque distortion,
wordplay, prop comedy, and funny costumes. Frogs has inspired
literary works by Henry Fielding, George Bernard Shaw, and Tom
Stoppard. This book explores all of these features in a series of
short chapters designed to be accessible to a new reader of ancient
comedy. It proceeds linearly through the play, addressing a range
of issues, but paying particular attention to stagecraft and
performance. It also offers a bold new interpretation of the play,
suggesting that the action of Frogs was not the first time
Euripides and Aeschylus had competed against each other.
Organized by heretical movements and texts from the Gnostic Gospels
to The Book of Mormon, this book uses the work of James Joyce -
particularly Ulysses and Finnegan's Wake - as a prism to explore
how the history of Christian heresy remains part of how we read,
write, and think about books today. Erickson argues that the study
of classical, medieval, and modern debates over heresy and
orthodoxy provide new ways of understanding modernist literature
and literary theory. Using Joyce's works as a springboard to
explore different perspectives and intersections of 20th century
literature and the modern literary and religious imagination, this
book gives us new insights into how our modern and "secular"
reading practices unintentionally reflect how we understand our
religious histories.
Robert Crumb (b. 1943) read widely and deeply a long roster of
authors including Robert Louis Stevenson, Charles Dickens, J. D.
Salinger, Jack Kerouac, William S. Burroughs, and Allen Ginsberg,
as well as religious classics including biblical, Buddhist, Hindu,
and Gnostic texts. Crumb's genius, according to author David
Stephen Calonne, lies in his ability to absorb a variety of
literary, artistic, and spiritual traditions and incorporate them
within an original, American mode of discourse that seeks to reveal
his personal search for the meaning of life. R. Crumb: Literature,
Autobiography, and the Quest for Self contains six chapters that
chart Crumb's intellectual trajectory and explore the recurring
philosophical themes that permeate his depictions of literary and
biographical works and the ways he responds to them through
innovative, dazzling compositional techniques. Calonne explores the
ways Crumb develops concepts of solitude, despair, desire, and
conflict as aspects of the quest for self in his engagement with
the book of Genesis and works by Franz Kafka, Jean-Paul Sartre, the
Beats, Charles Bukowski, and Philip K. Dick, as well as Crumb's
illustrations of biographies of musicians Jelly Roll Morton and
Charley Patton. Calonne demonstrates how Crumb's love for
literature led him to attempt an extremely faithful rendering of
the texts he admired while at the same time highlighting for his
readers the particular hidden philosophical meanings he found most
significant in his own autobiographical quest for identity and his
authentic self.
This edited volume offers a contemporary rethinking of the
relationship between love and care in the context of neoliberal
practices of professionalization and work. Each of the book's three
sections interrogates a particular site of care, where the
affective, political, legal, and economic dimensions of care
intersect in challenging ways. These sites are located within a
variety of institutionally managed contexts such as the
contemporary university, the theatre hall, the prison complex, the
family home, the urban landscape, and the care industry. The
geographical spread of the case studies stretches across India,
Vietnam, Sweden, Brazil, South Africa, the UK and the US and
provides broad coverage that crosses the divide between the Global
North and the Global South. To address this transnational
interdisciplinary field of study, the collection utilises insights
from across the humanities and social sciences and includes
contributions from literature, sociology, cultural and media
studies, philosophy, feminist theory, theatre, art history, and
education. These inquiries build on a variety of conceptual tools
and research methods, from data analysis to psychoanalytic reading.
Love and the Politics of Care delivers an attentive and widely
relevant examination of the politics of care and makes a compelling
case for an urgent reconsideration of the methods that currently
structure and regulate it.
Joseph Brodsky and Collaborative Self-Translation is the first
in-depth archival study to scrutinize the Russian-American poet
Joseph Brodsky's self-translation practices during the period of
his exile to the USA in 1972-1996. The book draws on a large amount
of previously unpublished archival material, including the poet's
manuscripts in Russian and English, draft translations, notes,
comments in the margins and correspondence with his translators,
editors and friends. Rulyova's approach to the study of
self-translation is informed by 'social turn' in translation
studies. She focuses on the process of text production, the agents
and institutions involved, translation practices and the role
played by translators and publishers in the production of the text.
Going beyond exclusively national perspectives, this volume
considers the reception of the ancient Greek poet Sappho and her
first Latin translator, Catullus, as a literary pair who transmit
poetic culture across the world from the early 20th century to the
present. Sappho's and Catullus' reception has shaped a
transnational network of poets and intellectuals, helping to define
ideas of origins, gender, sexuality and national identities. This
book shows that across time and cultures translations and
rewritings of Sappho and Catullus articulate modernist poetics of
myth and fragmentation, forms of confessionalism and post-modern
pastiche. The inquiry focuses on Italian and North American poetry
as two central yet understudied hubs of Sappho's and Catullus'
modern reception, also linked by a rich mutual intellectual
exchange: key case-studies include Giovanni Pascoli, Ezra Pound,
H.D., Salvatore Quasimodo, Robert Lowell, Rosita Copioli and Anne
Carson, and cover a wide range of unpublished archival material.
Texts are analysed and compared through reception and translation
theories and inserted within the current debate on the Classics as
World Literature, demonstrating how sustained transnational poetic
discourse employs the ancient pair to expand notions of literary
origins and redefine poetry's relationship to human existence.
Most cultural critics theorize modernity as a state of disenchanted
distraction, one linked to both the rationalizing impulses of
scientific and technological innovation and the kind of dispersed,
fragmented attention that characterizes the experience of mass
culture. Patrick Kindig's Fascination, however, tells a different
story, showing that many fin-de-siecle Americans were in fact
concerned about (and intrigued by) the modern world's ability to
attract and fix attention in quasi-supernatural ways. Rather than
being distracting, modern life in their view had an almost magical
capacity to capture attention and overwhelm rational thought.
Fascination argues that, in response to the dramatic scientific and
cultural changes of the late nineteenth and early twentieth
centuries, many American thinkers and writers came to conceive of
the modern world as fundamentally fascinating. Describing such
diverse phenomena as the electric generator, the movements of
actresses, and ethnographic cinema as supernaturally alluring, they
used the language of fascination to process and critique both
popular ideologies of historical progress and the racializing logic
upon which these ideologies were built. Drawing on an archive of
primary texts from the fields of medicine, (para)psychology,
philosophy, cultural criticism, and anthropology-as well as
creative texts by Harriet Prescott Spofford, Charles Chesnutt,
Theodore Dreiser, Paul Laurence Dunbar, Edward S. Curtis, Robert J.
Flaherty, and Djuna Barnes-Kindig reconsiders what it meant for
Americans to be (and to be called) modern at the turn of the
twentieth century.
Giants are a ubiquitous feature of medieval romance. As remnants of
a British prehistory prior to the civilization established,
according to the Historium regum Britannie, by Brutus and his
Trojan followers, giants are permanently at odds with the chivalric
culture of the romance world. Whether they are portrayed as brute
savages or as tyrannical pagan lords, giants serve as a limit
against which the chivalric hero can measure himself. In Outsiders:
The Humanity and Inhumanity of Giants in Medieval French Prose
Romance, Sylvia Huot argues that the presence of giants allows for
fantasies of ethnic and cultural conflict and conquest, and for the
presentation-and suppression-of alternative narrative and
historical trajectories that might have made Arthurian Britain a
very different place. Focusing on medieval French prose romance and
drawing on aspects of postcolonial theory, Huot examines the role
of giants in constructions of race, class, gender, and human
subjectivity. She selects for study the well-known prose Lancelot
and the prose Tristan, as well as the lesser known Perceforest, Le
Conte du papegau, Guiron le Courtois, and Des Grantz Geants. By
asking to what extent views of giants in Arthurian romance respond
to questions that concern twenty-first-century readers, Huot
demonstrates the usefulness of current theoretical concepts and the
issues they raise for rethinking medieval literature from a modern
perspective.
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