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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Gender studies > Men's studies
The 'Dandy' is not just an elaborately, well-dressed man - nor is
he an exclusively English phenomenon. He is something far more
universal and intriguing. The author captures the lives of the
Dandies - some were aristocratic but most were not. All, however,
had the chutzpah and style to be a true Dandy. Their stories are
told against a backdrop of revolutions and war in the world's great
cities (London, Paris, New York, Hollywood, Moscow, Berlin), and
amid financial and sexual scandals. All too often Dandies lived in
luxury but died in penury. The Dandy's place in history is assured.
Not because Dandies have made any major contributions to politics,
economics or warfare, but because they were, and continue to be,
figures of huge but subtle significance - baffling, enigmatic,
iconic.
Political repression often paradoxically fuels popular movements
rather than undermining resistance. When authorities respond to
strategic nonviolent action with intimidation, coercion, and
violence, they often undercut their own legitimacy, precipitating
significant reforms or even governmental overthrow. Brutal
repression of a movement is often a turning point in its history:
Bloody Sunday in the March to Selma led to the passage of civil
rights legislation by the US Congress, and the Amritsar Massacre in
India showed the world the injustice of the British Empire's use of
force in maintaining control over its colonies. Activists in a wide
range of movements have engaged in nonviolent strategies of
repression management that can raise the likelihood that repression
will cost those who use it. The Paradox of Repression and
Nonviolent Movements brings scholars and activists together to
address multiple dimensions and significant cases of this
phenomenon, including the relational nature of nonviolent struggle
and the cultural terrain on which it takes place, the psychological
costs for agents of repression, and the importance of
participation, creativity, and overcoming fear, whether in the
streets or online.
Dress became a testing ground for masculine ideals in Renaissance
Italy. With the establishment of the ducal regime in Florence in
1530, there was increasing debate about how to be a nobleman. Was
fashionable clothing a sign of magnificence or a source of mockery?
Was the graceful courtier virile or effeminate? How could a man
dress for court without bankrupting himself? This book explores the
whole story of clothing, from the tailor's workshop to spectacular
court festivities, to show how the male nobility in one of Italy's
main textile production centers used their appearances to project
social, sexual, and professional identities. Sixteenth-century male
fashion is often associated with swagger and ostentation but this
book shows that Florentine clothing reflected manhood at a much
deeper level, communicating a very Italian spectrum of male virtues
and vices, from honor, courage, and restraint to luxury and excess.
Situating dress at the heart of identity formation, Currie traces
these codes through an array of sources, including unpublished
archival records, surviving garments, portraiture, poetry, and
personal correspondence between the Medici and their courtiers.
Addressing important themes such as gender, politics, and
consumption, Fashion and Masculinity in Renaissance Florence sheds
fresh light on the sartorial culture of the Florentine court and
Italy as a whole.
Chapter 4 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open
Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No
Derivatives 4.0 license available at
http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429431197 Focused on the
emergence of US President Donald Trump, the United Kingdom's
departure from the European Union, and the recruitment of Islamic
State foreign fighters from Western Muslim communities, this book
explores the ways in which the decay and corruption of key social
institutions has created a vacuum of intellectual and moral
guidance for working people and deprived them of hope and an upward
social mobility long considered central to the social contract of
Western liberal democracy. Examining the exploitation of this
vacuum of leadership and opportunity by new demagogues, the author
considers two important yet overlooked dimensions of this new
populism: the mobilization of both religion and masculinity. By
understanding religion as a dynamic social force that can be
mobilized for purposes of social solidarity and by appreciating the
sociological arguments that hyper-masculinity is caused by social
injury, Roose considers how these key social factors have been
particularly important in contributing to the emergence of the new
demagogues and their followers. Roose identifies the challenges
that this poses for Western liberal democracy and argues that
states must look beyond identity politics and exclusively
rights-based claims and, instead, consider classical conceptions of
citizenship.
This book explores the concept of homonormativity and examines how
the politics of homonormativity has shaped the lives and practices
of gay men living primarily in the UK. The book adopts a case study
approach in order to examine how homonormativity is shaping
relationships within gay male culture, and between this culture and
mainstream society. The book features chapters on same-sex
marriage, HIV treatment, dating and hook-up culture, sexualized
drug use and the world of work. Throughout these chapters, the book
develops a conversation regarding the role that neoliberalism has
played in defining gay male identities and practices in the UK and
USA. If homonormativity is understood as the sexual politics of
neoliberalism, this book considers to what extent those sexual
politics pervade gay men's sense of self, their relationships with
each other, their experience of the spaces they occupy in everyday
life, and the identities they inhabit in the workplace.blematizing
the concept of homonormativity.
This book reviews the state of knowledge on men and masculinities
between ten European countries, emphasising both the differences
and the similarities between them. The volume draws upon the
outcomes of a recently-completed major research exercise undertaken
by network funded by the European Commission-funded Research
Network on Men in Europe. It contains contributions by some of
Europe's leading scholars in the field. Special emphasis is placed
on four key themes: home and work, social exclusion, violences, and
health. There is also a particular focus on the fundamental changes
taking place in Central and Eastern Europe in the post-socialist
period; and to the questions of politics and ethnicity in
contemporary Europe. Addressing politics, policy and analysis
around men and masculinities in relation to these and other matters
is an immensely urgent task not only for European and
Trans-European political structures but also for European societies
themselves. In the past, masculinity and men's powers and practices
were taken for granted. Gender was largely seen as a matter of and
for women. This is now changing in the face of rapid but
contradictory social change. This book will be essential reading
for anyone, whether academic, policymaker, or concerned citizen,
who wishes to understand these social processes and their
implications for the societies of Europe. Contents: Estonia
Voldemar Kolga, Professor of Personality and Developmental
Psychology, Head of the Women's Studies Centre, University of
Tallinn Finland Jeff Hearn, Professor in the Swedish School of
Economics, Helsinki; Emmi Lattu, Doctoral Student at the University
of Tampere; Teemu Tallberg, Doctoral Student at the Swedish School
of Economics, Helsinki; Hertta Niemi, Research Assistant and
Doctoral Student at the Swedish School of Economics, Helsinki
Germany Ursula Muller, Full Professor of Sociology and Director of
the Interdisciplinary Women's Studies Centre, University of
Bielefeld Ireland Harry Ferguson, Professor of Social Work,
University of the West of England Latvia Irina Novikova, Director
of the Centre for Gender Studies, University of Latvia Poland
Elzbieta Oleksy, Full Professor of Humanities and Director of the
Women's Studies Centre, University of Lodz and Joanna Rydzewska,
Doctoral Candidate, Women's Studies Centre, University of Lodz
United Kingdom Keith Pringle, Professor of Social Work, Aalborg
University Bulgaria Dimitar Kambourov, Associate Professor in
Literary Theory, Sofia University Czech Republic Iva Smidova,
Doctoral Researcher, Sociology Department, Masaryk University
Sweden Marie Nordberg, Doctoral Student in Ethnology, Goteborgs
University. This second edition is part of the Critical Studies in
Socio-Cultural Diversity series.
Deco dandy contests the supposedly exclusive feminine aspect of the
style moderne (art deco) by exploring how alternative, parallel and
overlapping experiences of decorative modernism, nationalism,
gender and sexuality in the years surrounding World War I converge
in the protean figure of the 'deco dandy'. The book suggests a
broader view of art deco by claiming a greater place for the male
body, masculinity and the dandy in this history than has been given
to date. Important and productive moments in the history of the
cultural life of Paris presented in the book provide insights into
the changing role performed by consumerism, masculinity, design
history and national identity. -- .
This book explores navigations of contemporary masculinities
amongst young, advantaged men living in Australia and Germany.
Taking an intersectional approach, the book argues that more open,
egalitarian forms of masculinity, such as caring masculinities, are
fostered by marginalised groups. Elliott investigates ways in which
privileged men can move towards this openness alongside ongoing
expressions of more traditional or regressive masculinity. Drawing
on interviews, the book explores these navigations and the ways in
which they are bound up with themes such as work, mobility,
relationships, the privileges and pressures of masculinities, and
the contradictions and difficulties of masculinities under
neoliberalism. What is revealed is the need for change at
individual, collective and structural levels, with care and
openness amongst men as a means of achieving this change. Young Men
Navigating Contemporary Masculinities will be of interest to
students and scholars in fields such as sociology, gender studies,
critical studies on men and masculinities, and cultural studies.
This book is open access and available on
www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Knowledge Unlatched.
In Hitchcock's Appetites, Casey McKittrick offers the first
book-length study of the relationship between Hitchcock's body size
and his cinema. Whereas most critics and biographers of the great
director are content to consign his large figure and larger
appetite to colorful anecdotes of his private life, McKittrick
argues that our understanding of Hitchcock's films, his creative
process, and his artistic mind are incomplete without considering
his lived experience as a fat man. Using archival research of his
publicity, script collaboration, and personal communications with
his producers, in tandem with close textual readings of his films,
feminist critique, and theories of embodiment, Hitchcock's
Appetites produces a new and compelling profile of Hitchcock's
creative life, and a fuller, more nuanced account of his auteurism.
Over the past two decades there has been a rapid transformation of
masculinities in the West, largely facilitated by a decline in
cultural homophobia. The significant changes in the expression of
masculinity, particularly among younger generations of men, have
been particularly evident in men's team sports, which have become
an increasingly diverse and inclusive culture. Drawing upon work
from a wide range of established and emerging international
scholars, this handbook provides a comprehensive and
interdisciplinary analysis of the contemporary relationship between
masculinity and sport. It covers a range of areas including
history, media, gender, sexuality, race, violence, and fandom,
considering how they impact a range of different sports across the
world. Students and scholars across many disciplines will find the
unparalleled overview provided by these specially commissioned
chapters an invaluable resource.
In 1933, George L. Mosse fled Berlin and settled in the United
States, where he went on to become a renowned historian at the
University of Wisconsin-Madison. Through rigorous and innovative
scholarship, Mosse uncovered the forces that spurred antisemitism,
racism, nationalism, and populism. His transformative work was
propelled by a desire to know his own persecutors and has been
vital to generations of scholars seeking to understand the cultural
and intellectual origins and mechanisms of Nazism. This translation
makes Emilio Gentile's groundbreaking study of Mosse's life and
work available to English language readers. A leading authority on
fascism, totalitarianism, and Mosse's legacy, Gentile draws on a
wealth of published and unpublished material, including letters,
interviews, lecture plans, and marginalia from Mosse's personal
library. Gentile details how the senior scholar eschewed polemics
and employed rigorous academic standards to better understand
fascism and the "catastrophe of the modern man"-how masculinity
transformed into a destructive ideology. As long as wars are waged
over political beliefs in popular culture, Mosse's theories of
totalitarianism will remain as relevant as ever.
This book explores ideas of masculinity in the maritime world in
the nineteenth and the first half of the twentieth century. During
this time commerce, politics and technology supported male
privilege, while simultaneously creating the polite, consumerist
and sedentary lifestyles that were perceived as damaging the minds
and bodies of men. This volume explores this paradox through the
figure of the sailor, a working-class man whose representation
fulfilled numerous political and social ends in this period. It
begins with the enduring image of romantic, heroic veterans of the
Napeolonic wars, takes the reader through the challenges to
masculinities created by encounters with other races and
ethnicities, and with technological change, shifting geopolitical
and cultural contexts, and ends with the fragile portrayal of
masculinity in the imagined Nelson. In doing so, this edited
collection shows that maritime masculinities (ideals,
representations and the seamen themselves) were highly visible and
volatile sites for negotiating the tensions of masculinities with
civilisation, race, technology, patriotism, citizenship, and
respectability during the long nineteenth century.
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