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Books > Philosophy > Non-Western philosophy > Oriental & Indian philosophy
This book analyzes the concept of " ikmah" in early Islamic texts
within a network of multiple conceptual interrelationships in the
cross-disciplinary context of Muslim works, roughly up to
al-Ghazali's lifetime. The word " ikmah" has a wide spectrum of
connotations in these texts, because it basically contains all
knowledge within human reach, and accordingly, received a range of
diverse scholarly treatments. This work contextualizes " ikmah" in
a nuanced fashion in the collective usage of early Muslim authors,
mainly by lexicographers, exegetes, philosophers, and Sufis. For
the first time in the field of Arabic and Islamic Studies,
particularly in Islamic Philosophy and Sufism, this study explores
the concept of " ikmah" in an all-embracing capacity. " ikmah" is a
central concept of Islamic thinking, related to almost all
intellectual disciplines of Muslim scholarly tradition, but it has
been insufficiently underlined and treated in earlier western
scholarship.
Philosophers of Nothingness examines the three principal figures of
what has come to be known as the "Kyoto school" -- Nishida Kitaro,
Tanabe Hajime, and Nishitani Keiji -- and shows how this original
current of twentieth-century Japanese thought challenges
traditional philosophy to break out of its Western confines and
step into a world forum.
Since the earliest period of Islamic history, Arab thought has
been dominated by a reverence for tradition and textual analysis.
In this groundbreaking work, the great contemporary Arab
philosopher Mohammed Abed Al-Jabiri seeks to chart a route towards
modernity via the proposition that respect for textualism and
tradition are not inconsistent with rationalism and that both
history and philosophy are key to the evolution of knowledge
systems and ways of reasoning in Arab culture. This book has been
an enormous influence within the Arab world on the Islam and
modernity discourse. It is published here for the first time in
English and provides a fascinating insight into the currents of
contemporary Arab thought.
Daya Krishna (1924-2007) was easily the most creative and original
Indian philosopher of the second half of the 20th century. His
thought and philosophical energy dominated academic Indian
philosophy and determined the nature of the engagement of Indian
philosophy with Western philosophy during that period. He passed
away recently, leaving behind an enormous corpus of published work
on a wide range of philosophical topics, as well as a great deal of
incomplete, nearly-complete and complete-but-as-yet-unpublished
work.
Daya Krishna's thought and publications address a broad range of
philosophical issues, including issues of global philosophical
importance that transcend considerations of particular traditions;
issues particular to Indian philosophy; and issues at the
intersection of Indian and Western philosophy, especially questions
about the philosophy of language and ontology that emerge in the
context of his Samvada project that brought together Western
philosophers and Nyaya pandits to discuss questions in the
philosophy of language and metaphysics.
The volume editors have organized the volume as a set of ten
couplets and triplets. Each draws together papers from different
periods in Daya Krishna's life: some take different approaches to
the same problem or text; in some cases, the second paper
references and takes issue with arguments developed in the first;
in still others, Daya Krishna addresses very different topics, but
using the same distinctive philosophical methodology. Each set is
introduced by one of the editors.
These couplets are framed by two of Daya Krishna's finest
metaphilosophical essays, one that introduces his approach, and one
that draws some of his grand morals about the discipline. Daya
Krishna's daughter, Professor Shail Mayaram of the Center for the
Study of Developing Societies contributes a preface, and Professor
Arindam Chakrabarti, a longtime colleague of Daya Krisha and a
collaborator on some of his most important philosophical ventures
has written the introduction.
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