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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Philosophy & theory of psychology
MRI Atlas of the Infant Rat Brain: Brain Segmentation features an
entirely new coronal, sagittal and horizontal set of tissue cut in
regular 9 m intervals with accompanying photographs of MRI data and
color drawings of selected brain regions in the three planes. The
use of the single brain allows for greater consistency between
sections, while color masking offers advances in manual
segmentation techniques with increased refinement in the definition
of brain areas. Readers will benefit from uniform and consistent
manual tissue segmentation of MRI data in an infant rat brain. This
volume provides readers the first infant rat brain MRI atlas and a
valuable resource in research analyses of the developing brain for
structural and functional MRI analyses.
This book examines an interdependent approach to happiness and
well-being, one that contrasts starkly with dominant approaches
that have originated from Western culture(s). It highlights the
diversity of potential pathways towards happiness and well-being
globally, and answers calls - voiced in the UN’s Sustainable
Development Goals - for more socially and environmentally
sustainable models. Leading global organizations including the
OECD, UNICEF, and UNESCOÂ are now proposing human happiness
and well-being as a more sustainable alternative to a myopic focus
on GDP growth. Yet, the definition of well-being offered by these
organizations derives largely from the philosophies, social
sciences, and institutional patterns of Europe and the United
States. Across seven chapters this book carefully probes the
inadequacy of these approaches to well-being globally and reveals
the distorting effect this has on how we imagine our world,
organize institutions, and plan our collective future(s). It shares
a wealth of evidence and examples from across East Asia - a region
where interdependence remains foregrounded - and concludes by
provocatively arguing that interdependence may provide a more
sustainable approach to happiness and well-being in the 21st
century. A timely and accessible book, it offers fresh insights for
scholars and policymakers working in the areas of psychology,
health, sociology, education, international development, public
policy, and philosophy. This is an open access book.
In this incisive analysis of academic psychology, Gregg Henriques
examines the fragmented nature of the discipline and explains why
the field has had enormous difficulty specifying its subject matter
and how this has limited its ability to advance our knowledge of
the human condition. He traces the origins of the problem of
psychology to a deep and profound gap in our knowledge systems that
emerged in the context of the scientific Enlightenment. To address
this problem, this book introduces a new vision for scientific
psychology called mental behaviorism. The approach is anchored to a
comprehensive metapsychological framework that integrates insights
from physics and cosmic evolution, neuroscience, the cognitive and
behavioral sciences, developmental and complex adaptive systems
theory, attachment theory, phenomenology, and social
constructionist perspectives and is well grounded in the philosophy
of science. Building on more than twenty years of work in
theoretical psychology and drawing on a wide range of literature,
Professor Henriques shows how this new approach to scientific
knowledge fills in the gaps of our current understanding of
psychology and can allow us to develop a more holistic and
sophisticated way to understand animal and human mental behavioral
patterns. This work will especially appeal to students and scholars
of general psychology and theoretical psychology, as well as to
historians and philosophers of science.
A study of man's destructive nature that utilizes evidence from
psychoanalysis, neurophysiology, animal psychology, paleontology,
and anthropology and is documented with clinical examples.
In this important new collection of essays, Jonathan Sklar argues
that the founding tension between Freud's commitment to
interpretation and Ferenczi's extra parameter of 'being in the
experience' has a central place/key role to play in contemporary
psychoanalytic debate, and that this tension can best be understood
by returning to the place of trauma in psychoanalysis. Taking this
debate into the heart of the clinical setting, a set of extensive,
penetrating and often disturbing case studies examine the evocation
of the real as early trauma for many patients and its subsequent
mental development - a case of schizophrenia, a man with a severe
Tic (spasmodic Torticollis), and a neurotic with a somatic
resistance to ending a long analysis.
**NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER** Why do human beings behave as they
do? 'Awe-inspiring... You will learn more about human nature than
in any other book I can think of' Henry Marsh, bestselling author
of And Finally. We are capable of savage acts of violence but also
spectacular feats of kindness: is one side of our nature destined
to win out over the other? Every act of human behaviour has
multiple layers of causation, spiralling back seconds, minutes,
hours, days, months, years, even centuries, right back to the dawn
of time and the origins of our species. In the epic sweep of
history, how does our biology affect the arc of war and peace,
justice and persecution? How have our brains evolved alongside our
cultures? This is the exhilarating story of human morality and the
science underpinning the biggest question of all: what makes us
human? 'One of the best scientist-writers of our time' Oliver Sacks
Advances in the Study of Behavior was initiated over 40 years ago
to serve the increasing number of scientists engaged in the study
of animal behavior. This volume makes another important
contribution to the development of the field by presenting
theoretical ideas and research findings to professionals studying
animal behavior and related fields.
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